2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省池州市東流中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省池州市東流中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thebook________iswrittenbyMr.Smith.

A.whichIborroweditfrom

B.whichIborrowedfromC.itIborrowedfrom

D.Iborroweditfrom參考答案：B23.Itishardtoavoidmistakes.

youcorrectthem,itwillbeallright.

A.Aslongas

B.Although

C.Incase

D.Eventhough參考答案：A略3.Mostyoungpeopledon’twant_____thekindoflifethattheirparents______.

A.tolead;usedtolive

B.living;usedtolive

C.tolive;usedtoliving

D.leading;usedtolive

參考答案：A4._____ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;is

B.twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;is

D.Twofifths;are參考答案：C略5.It________longbeforewe________theresultoftheexperiment.A．willnotbe；willknow

B．is；willknowC．willnotbe；know

D．is；know參考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：不久我們就會(huì)知道實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果。Itwillnotbelongbefore＋從句，該句主句為一般將來時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。6.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken參考答案：A略7._____theearlyflight，weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.Catching

B.Tocatch

C.Caught

D.Catch參考答案：B8.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI____before.

A.washavingB.wouldhaveC.haveeverhad

D.hadeverhad參考答案：C略9.— Thesituationin

Syriaisreallyworrying.一Ican'tagreemore.Allnationscannotmeetthecountry'sforfriendly

relations.A.desire B.requirement C.schedule D.defence參考答案：A10.It____thefirsttimethatI____beentoShanghai.

Ais;had

Bhasbeen;had

Cwas;had

Dwas;has參考答案：C略11.“Allhopewasnotlost.”means“__________.”A.Therewasnohopeatall

B.HopewaseverywhereC.Nohopewaslost

D.Notallhopewaslost參考答案：D12.—Haveyouheardthenewbenefitsystemistotakeeffect?

—Yes.That'sgreat,yetsomeworryitmay

laziness.

A.develop

B.encourage

C.lose

D.prevent

參考答案：D略13.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if

B.where

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C考查名詞性從句的連接詞。跟在動(dòng)詞或介詞后的句子是賓語從句。句意“我們還沒有解決他是否有必要出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的問題?！苯樵~后的賓語從句不能用if引導(dǎo)。故答案為C。14.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerousC.endanger

D.endangered參考答案：DD考查形容詞。句意：在中國(guó)拯救瀕危野生動(dòng)物方面取得了一些進(jìn)展。A.danger名詞，危險(xiǎn)；B.dangerous形容詞，危險(xiǎn)的；C.endanger動(dòng)詞，危及，使遭到危險(xiǎn)；D.endangered形容詞，瀕臨滅絕的。故選D。15.Mostoftheartists________tothepartywerefromSouthAmerica.A.invited

B.invitingC.haveinvited

D.hadinvited參考答案：A【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：應(yīng)邀參加晚會(huì)的大多數(shù)藝術(shù)家來自南美。分析句子可知，theartists與invite在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞invited。故A選項(xiàng)正確。16.Hepretended

whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tobestudying

D.tohavestudied參考答案：C二、完型填空17.APennsylvaniapatrol(巡邏)officerrescued（營(yíng)救）aGermanshepherd(牧羊犬)fromacaraccidentinSouthLondonberry.Sincetherescue,aphotoofpatrolofficerNickAguecarryingthe

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thathisfellowpoliceofficerspostedtoFacebookhasgotnearly4,500likesandtonsof

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comments(評(píng)論)."Amazingpeoplestilldoexist(存在)!”oneuser

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.TheactofheroismbeganonAug.11,whenAgueheardontheradiothattherehadbeenacar

39

nearby,andthattwodogsinvolvedinthecrashhadfled(逃離)fromthe

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."IheardotherpeoplesaytheysawaGermanshepherd

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,"AguetoldABCN."BasedonthelocationIcould

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thedogwasheadingwest."SoAgueandafewfellow

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setouttofindthedog,whotheylaterlearnedwasnamedMya.TheyflaggedMyadown,

44

everytimetheystoppedtheirpatrolcars,shewouldrunfromthem.TheycalledMya's

45

,andwhenshearrivedonthescene,Mya

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stoppedrunning.Andthenthedogwouldn'tmoveatall.ThatwaswhenAguerealizedsomethingwas

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.Hequicklyrealizedthatitwasn'tthatthedogwouldn'tmovebut

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notmove."Thedogwasnotmovingbecausetheskinonherfeetwashangingoff

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thedistancesheran,"Agueexplained."Sherantwomilesfromthecrashonhotasphalt(柏油)."WhenIrealizedthat'swhyshecouldn'twalk,"hesaid,"the

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thingIcouldthinkofdoingwastopickherup."Sohe

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Myaup,whohesaidweighedaround75pounds,and

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herabout100yardstoherowner’scar.Mya'sowner,MeganSmith,saidthatMya'sfeetwerealreadyhealed(痊愈),andshewasnowwalking

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.Ague,whohasaGermanshepherdofhisownanddescribedhimselfas"arealanimal

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",

saidheneverthoughtofdoinganythingbesides

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Mya.36.A.man

B.baby

C.cat

D.dog37.A.interesting

B.admiring

C.short

D.helpful38.A.wrote

B.argued

C.cried

D.doubted39.A.engine

B.accident C.driver

D.park40.A.room

B.zoo

C.scene

D.hospital41.A.running

B.climbing

C.swimming

D.sleeping42.A.declare

B.hope

C.imagine

D.tell43.A.doctors

B.officers

C.reporters

D.operators

44.A.unless

B.since

C.but

D.though45.A.owner

B.trainer

C.seller

D.leader46.A.nearly

B.really

C.finally

D.secretly47.A.stupid

B.funny

C.simple

D.wrong48.A.should

B.must

C.might

D.could49.A.inspiteof

B.becauseof

C.inadditionto

D.insteadof50.A.last

B.other

C.same

D.only51.A.lifted

B.gave

C.dressed

D.waked52.A.carried

B.pulled

C.pushed

D.drove53.A.carefully

B.normally

C.calmly

D.regularly54.A.keeper

B.researcher

C.dealer

D.lover55.A.curing B.finding

C.rescuing

D.leaving參考答案：36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.B44.C45.A46.C47.D48.D49.B50.D51.A52.A53.B54.D55.C試題分析：本文是記敘文。文章講述了一位巡警救牧羊犬的故事。38.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.wrote寫；B.argued辯論；C.cried哭；D.doubted懷疑。由上文的postedtoFacebook可推斷，該評(píng)論是臉譜網(wǎng)的一位使用者“寫（wrote）”的。故選A。39.B考查名詞。A.engine發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)；B.accident事故；C.driver司機(jī)；D.park公園。由下文的involvedinthecrash可知，附近發(fā)生了一起交通“事故（accident）”。故選B。44.C考查連詞。A.unless除非；B.since既然；C.but但是；D.though盡管。巡警們讓狗停下來，“但是（but）”每次巡邏車一停下狗就跑開了。故選C。45.A考查名詞。A.owner主人；B.trainer訓(xùn)練者；C.seller賣方；D.leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。由下文的Mya...stoppedrunning及倒數(shù)第三段末的toherowner'scar可推斷，巡警們給狗的“主人（owner）”打了電話。故選A。46.C考查副詞。A.nearly幾乎；B.really真地；C.finally最后；D.secretly秘密地。主人到了以后，狗“終于（finally）”不跑了。故選C。47.D考查形容詞。A.stupid愚蠢的；B.funny逗樂的；C.simple簡(jiǎn)單的；D.wrong錯(cuò)誤的。由上文的thedogwouldn'tmoveatall可推斷，Ague意識(shí)到狗“有毛病了（wrong）”。故選D。48.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。由下文的theskinonherfeetwashangingoff可推斷，狗的腳受傷了，不“能（could）”動(dòng)了。故選D。49.B考查詞組。A.inspiteof盡管；B.becauseof因?yàn)?；C.inadditionto除---之外；D.insteadof代替?！坝捎凇惫放艿锰h(yuǎn)，結(jié)果腳受傷了。故選B。50.D考查形容詞。A.last最后的；B.other其他的；C.same相同的；D.only唯一。意識(shí)到狗不能動(dòng)后，Ague想到的“唯一（only）”能做的事就是把狗扛起來。故選D。51.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.lifted舉起，升起；B.gave給；C.dressed給---穿衣；D.waked喚醒。由上文的pickherup可知。故選A。52.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.carried搬運(yùn)；B.pulled拉；C.pushed推；D.drove駕駛。由第二段中的NickAguecarryingthe...可知。故選A?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做完形填空時(shí)要結(jié)合上下文的語境，千萬不能脫離開語境，在準(zhǔn)確把握中做出正確答案。三、閱讀理解18.Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully．Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime．Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia．Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary．

Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep．Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard．Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight．Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping．Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia．Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake．

Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders．Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease．

Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect．Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges．Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound．Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath．Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile．Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful．Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep．

Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills．Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous．1．Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______．A．a(chǎn)rareproblem

B．a(chǎn)signofillnessC．a(chǎn)commoncomplaint

D．a(chǎn)moderndisease2．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotthecauseofinsomnia?A．toomanyblanketsonahotnight

B．drinkingjuiceC．emotionalormentaldisorders

D．physicalpain3．Insomnianeedn’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______．A．peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday．B．manypeoplesleepfartoomuch．C．itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors．

D．itiscurednaturallybytiredness．4．Themaincureforinsomniais_____．A．readingabookatnightB．havingsleepingpillsC．watchingtelevisionbeforebedtime

D．nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping參考答案：CBDD19.BeingconnectedtotheInternethasbecomeanecessarypartofmodernlife.Somepeopleactuallyneeditastheycannotdotheirjobswithoutit,andotherssimplyfeeltheyneeditastheycannotimaginelifewithoutit.Tothinkthatsomethingthatdidnotevenexist50yearsagohascometoplayacrucialroleinourliveslikethisinjustabout15yearsmakesonewonder–justwhatwillthefuturebring?In2004,asurveywasconductedintheUSaskingagroupoftechnologyexpertstheiropinionsontheInternetinthenexttenyears.57%ofthemagreedthatvirtualclasseswillbemorewidelyadoptedinschools,allowingstudentstolearnwiththoseatthesamelevelandwithinterestsinthesamesubjects.It’squitepossiblethat,bytheyear2030,everychildineveryschoolwilldoalltheirschoolworkontheirownlaptopwithalltheirtextbooksavailable（現(xiàn)成可使用的）ontheInternet.Nomoreheavybookstocarryaroundandnomorepensandpaper!Atwork,wealreadyuseemailtodealwithpeoplebothinsideandoutsideourofficesandvideoconferencing（電話會(huì)議）isoccurringmorefrequently.Thismeansthatmeetingscanbeheldbetweenofficesindifferentcountrieswithoutthetroublecausedbybusinesstravel.Businesstravelwillnotexistinthefuture,andsowillofficesaspeopleallstarttoworkfromhome.IthasalsobecomeatrendforpeopletousepocketcomputerssuchasBlackberries.Withthishelpfulequipment,peoplecansendandreceiveemails,surftheWeb,andreadmultimediafilesfromlyanywhereevenifweareonabeachholiday.TheInternetwillhavearevolutionary（突破性的）effectonentertainmentinthefuture.AlreadywecanbuyanddownloadmusicandmoviesfromtheInternetbutitisstillpossibleforustobuyaCDorgototheDVDstorestorentthelatestmovies.However,it’squitepossiblethatinthefuture,CDshopsandDVDrentalstoreswillcloseandcinemaswillnolongerexist.Entertainmentwillbecomecompletelyvirtualalthoughhopefullypeoplewillstill