2021年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一四〇中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第一四〇中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myteacherisverynice.I’llneverforgetthe______hehasdoneforme.A.favour

B.kindness

C.help

D.benefit參考答案：A2.Theboydivedintothewaterandafter______seemedtobealongtime,hecameupagain.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which參考答案：A3.

Mary______myletter;otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.A.hasreceived

B.oughttohavereceivedC.couldn’thavereceived

D.shouldn’thavereceived參考答案：C4.Thebossinsistedthateveryminute_________madefulluseof_________theworkwell.

A.be;todo

B.was;doing

C.be;doing

D.was;todo參考答案：A5.Shehas

alotofthings,sosheknowsexactlyhowtodealwithsuchaperson.A.gonethrough

B.goneon

C.goneby

D.goneinto參考答案：A略6.Weagreedtoaccept______theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.

A.whatever

B.whomever

C.whichever

D.whoever參考答案：d略7.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin_____PacificOceanwith_____

Bengaltigerafter_____shipwreck.A.the,a,a

B./,a,the

C.the,a,the

D./,the,a參考答案：A8.Neverbelieveanything________anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.Useyourownhead.A.that B.when C.because D.once參考答案：C9.DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing

B.hadbeenseeing

C.see

D.haveseen參考答案：10.（2016·浙江）onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.A.Since B.AfterC.While D.Unless參考答案：C試題分析：句意：盡管網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已經(jīng)改變了我們的生活，但是不是其所有的影響都是積極的。while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“盡管，雖然”；since既然，自從；after在……之后；unless除非。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查連詞?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這幾個(gè)詞都是連詞，要分清每個(gè)連詞短語(yǔ)的含義和用法，做題時(shí)關(guān)鍵看上下文和邏輯關(guān)系。since引導(dǎo)原因/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；while引導(dǎo)讓步/時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；unless引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句。while的用法比較多，不僅僅在選擇題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，學(xué)生在做閱讀理解、完形填空的時(shí)候，遇到while一定要判斷它的準(zhǔn)確含義，以便于正確理解句子的意思。11.It’snolongeraquestionnow______mancanlandonthemoon.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.what參考答案：A略12.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過(guò)去的三個(gè)月里，Tom每天晚上都在圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)。由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)overthelastthreemonths可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。13..It’stoolatetogotothebasketballmatchnow;

,it’sbeginningtorain.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略14.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.

—__________,sir.

A.I’msure

B.Mypleasure

C.I’llcheck

D.It’sallright參考答案：C15.—DoyoulikeMary’snewhairstyle?—Perfect!Howmuch______shelookswiththecurlyshorthair!A.well

B.good

C.best

D.better參考答案：D16.ThenewCEOaskedthatallinter-officecommunications______inwritingratherthaninperson,______possible.A.havebeenmade;whoever

B.wouldbemade;whicheverC.bemade;whenever

D.weremade;whatever參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

OnedayinIsraelgovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn．

Whileworking,theyfounda（

n）

1

holeinacorner,sotheyusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholeto

2

．Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad

3

．Butjustastheywerejustabouttostarttocleanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe_4

ofthehole．Aftersomeendeavor,themicefinallygotout．But_5

,theydidnotrunawayimmediately．Instead,onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole．Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethe_6

oftheother．Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheystepped_7_totakealook．Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewas8

andcouldnotseeanything,andtheotheronewastryingtoallowtheblindmouseto

9

onhistailsohecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescape．Afterwitnessingwhathappened,everyonewas

10

andlostinthought．Duringmealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdownandstartedtochataboutwhathadhappenedtothetwomice．OneseriousRomeofficialsaid,"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand

11

．”Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid,"Thatwaswhy!”AsmartIsraelisaid,"Ithinktheirrelationshipwashusbandandwife．"Theothersfeltitmadesense,sothey

12

．AKorean,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltyto13,said,"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthemwasthatofmotherandson．"Onceagaintheothersfeltthiswasmorereasonable,

Atthatmoment,oneSamaritanwhosatbehindthemrestinghischininhispalms,

14

lookedat

otherpeople,andasked,"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"Suddenly,theatmospherefroze．Thegroup

15

attheSamaritanandremainedsilent．Infact,thetrueloveisnotestablishedonbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship．Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship．

1．A．cat

B．mouse

C．dog

D．a(chǎn)nt2．A．comein

B．comedown

C．comeout

D．comeover3．

A．died

B．saved

C．stayed

D．escaped4．

A．exit

B．wall

C．floor

D．door5．

A．strangely

B．happily

C．luckily

D．sadly6．

A．tail

B．head

C．foot

D．hand7．A．longer

B．higher

C．closer

D．farther8．A．clear

B．blind

C．deaf

D．mute9．A．eat

B．bite

C．suck

D．drink10．A．joyless

B．hopeless

C．careless

D．speechless11．

A．doctor

B．servant

C．empress

D．minister12．A．stopped

B．a(chǎn)rgued

C．a(chǎn)greed

D．talked13．A．couples

B．parents

C．teachers

D．elders14．A．puzzledly

B．repeatedly

C．pleasedly

D．expectedly15．A．lookedin

B．lookedup

C．lookedback

D．lookeddown參考答案：1-5BCDAA

6-10ACBBD

11-15DCBAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIgotup,Momwasalreadyawake.Icouldhearherdoingsomethinginthekitchen.It’swasmybirthday,andIwasafraid.

Whatifmyhusbandhadneglected(疏忽)totakeMomshoppingforacard?OnceMomfounditwasmybirthday,shewouldbesadthatshehadforgottenandhadnothingtogiveme.Sheevencan’trememberwhatwedidtwohoursagobecauseofdementia(癡呆).Birthdaysarenotabigdealtome.Ihategrowingolder.Idon’tmindifMomforgetsmybirthdayaslongasshestillremembersme.ThatsomedayshemightnotrecognizemehasbeenmybiggestfeareversinceMomgotdementia.Ican’timagineanythingmoredevastatingthanbeingforgottenbymyownmother.WhenMomwasdiagnosedwithvasculardementiasevenyearsago,IwastoldshedidnothaveAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病).Ihopedthatmeantshewouldneverforgetherfamily.ButasMom’sdementiaprogressed,IrealizedthatIhadnoideawhethervasculardementiacouldbeasbadasAlzheimer’s.Ireallydidn’tunderstandthedifference.

ThesleepinghousewasquietexceptforthesoundofMomwashingthebowlsleftlastnightinthekitchen.WillMomlivelongenoughtoforgetme?WillthedaycomewhenshenolongerworriesaboutrememberingmybirthdaybecauseshenolongerknowsthatIexist?

Inthekitchen,Momheardmecomenear.Shehurriedtothedoor,faceringingwithsmiles.“Happybirthdaytoyou,”shesang.

WelaughedasIhuggedhertightly,andbothofuswereverysurprisedthatshehadremembered.Momentslatershesaid,“Oh,thereseemstobesomethinghereforyou.”Shebroughtmehercard.Myhusbanddid,afterall,takehershopping.Thebirthday-for-a-daughtercardwasfilledwithexpressionsofloveinpink.60．Whenitwastimeforherbirthday,thewriterwasafraid

.

A．herMomwouldforgether

B．herbirthdayhadbeenforgotten

C．hermotherwouldbesad

D．shewouldbegrowingolder61．Whatthewriterhasbeenworriedaboutmostisthat

.

A．shewillnotgetherbirthdaycard

B．shewillnotberecognizedbyherMom

C．Momwillsufferfromdementia

D．Mom’sdementiawillbeAlzheimer’s62．HowdidthewriterfeelaboutMom’sdementia?

.

A．Helpless

B．Optimistic

C．Hopeful

D．Discouraged63．Thepassagemainlydescribestheimportanceof

.

A．goodphysicalhealth

B．a(chǎn)happyfamily

C．birthdaygifts

D．a(chǎn)mother’slove參考答案：CBAD19.Peoplearebeinglured(引誘)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names—wereset,bydefault(默認(rèn))tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“l(fā)esssatisfyingexperience”.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.

Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(議員)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤銷)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.41.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebo