2022年山西省太原市古交第八中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2022年山西省太原市古交第八中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while

B.when

C.after

D.before參考答案：D2.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow”,Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep____.”A.hasshown B.isshowing C.shows D.showed參考答案：C3.Afterhearingthebadnews,Susanfoundherself

ofitfromtimetotimewhileatwork.A.tothink B.thinking C.though D.havingthought參考答案：B4.Ifonlyhe

________quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.layC.hadlain

D.shouldlie參考答案：C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，從句應(yīng)是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，用haddone，故選C項(xiàng)。5.Carrotisakindofhealthyfood____fibre.A.poorin

B.richat

C.richof

D.richin參考答案：D6.Ican’tspend___moneyonthecarwhichis___expensiveforme.A.toomuch;

muchtoo

B.fartoo；toomuch

C.muchtoo;

toomuch

D.toomany;muchtoo參考答案：A7.Bythetimethetornadoended,morethan2,000people_____.A.hasinjured

B.hasbeeninjured

C.hadinjured

D.hadbeeninjured參考答案：D略8.Youhavetokeeponlearningifyouwanttokeep______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

A.peace

B.touch

C.pace

D.connect參考答案：C9.Inmyopinion,it’sthebestusethatthismoneycouldbe______?A.madefrom

B.madeupof

C.madeof

D.madeinto參考答案：C10.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_____inruins.A.caught

B.lied

C.lay

D.stood

參考答案：C11.—Whenshallwebegin?—Themeetingwillbegin________Mr.Wangcomesback.A.everytime

B.eachtimeC.thetime

D.onetime參考答案：Cthetime的后面也可接一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“在……的時(shí)候”。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)也可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，但在此處不合句意。12.Youshouldtreasureveryminuteyoucanmakefulluse

speakingEnglish.Atopractise

Bofpracticing

Dpractice

Doftopractice參考答案：D13.—Sorryto_______you,butcouldIaskaquickquestion?

—Noproblem.A.worry

B.prevent

C.trouble

D.disappoint參考答案：C14.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.A.asaresult;oneafteranother

B.astheresult,oneanotherC.asaresult;oneanother

D.astheresult;onetotheother參考答案：C15.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.A.makingpreparation B.makingpreparations C.inpreparation D.inpreparations參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行？——它還在準(zhǔn)備中。AD為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。B.makingpreparations做準(zhǔn)備；C.inpreparation在準(zhǔn)備中。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“在準(zhǔn)備中”。故選C項(xiàng)。16.______ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse“88”for“goodbye”．A．Whilechat

B．Whilechatting

C．Whilechatted

D．Whiletochat

參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery___21___Englishisconsideredoneofmostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople___22___it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,___23___inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000speakit___24___theirownlanguage,andanother230,000,000useitas___25___language.Itis___26___tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.___27___Boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.Many___28___childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage___29___childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest___30___tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt___31___languagewellwhenwewere___32___.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe___33___way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It___34___whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto___35___it.Itisusingthelanguage,___36___andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage___37___theywilllearnit___38___.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto___39___.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe___40___.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.21.A.spoken

B.happy

C.important

D.ideal22.A.like

B.use

C.operate

D.play23.A.but

B.and

C.too

D.so24.A.like

B.with

C.for

D.as25.A.distant

B.asecond

C.thesecond

D.aspecial26.A.easy

B.again

C.difficult

D.best27.A.Millionsof

B.Hundredsof

C.Tensof

D.Thousandsof28.A.Chinese

B.Japanese

C.English

D.Asian29.A.Some

B.Thousands

C.All

D.Much30.A.time

B.way

C.thing

D.place31.A.aforeign

B.ourmothers’

C.other’s

D.ourown32.A.born

B.children

C.grown

D.boys33.A.same

B.different

C.useful

D.good34.A.talks

B.wants

C.cries

D.follows35.A.ask

B.want

C.get

D.askfor36.A.speaking

B.writing

C.thinking

D.doing37.A.sometime

B.sometimes

C.allthetime

D.forthetime38.A.fluent

B.confident

C.freely

D.easily39.A.fight

B.sing

C.speak

D.play40.A.mouth

B.hands

C.ears

D.eyes參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.C

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.C試題分析：文章介紹了當(dāng)今學(xué)語(yǔ)言的現(xiàn)狀及學(xué)語(yǔ)言的最好方法。【21題詳解】C.考查形容詞。A.spoken口頭的；B.happy高興的；C.important重要的；D.ideal理想的。句意：有大約1500種語(yǔ)言，但許多被認(rèn)為是不重要的。根據(jù)句意選C.【22題詳解】B.考查動(dòng)詞。A.like喜歡；B.use使用；C.operate操作；D.play玩耍。句意：英語(yǔ)被認(rèn)為是最重要的語(yǔ)言因?yàn)樵S多人使用它。根據(jù)句意選B.【23題詳解】A.考查連詞。A.but但是；B.and和，與；C.too太，非常；D.so因此，所以。句意：不僅在英國(guó)和美國(guó)，還有世界上別的國(guó)家。此處是notonly…butalso的用法，also可省略。故選A.【24題詳解】D.考查介詞。A.like像……一樣；B.with用；C.for為了；D.as當(dāng)作。此處指把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)作自己的語(yǔ)言，即母語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意選D.【25題詳解】B.考查序數(shù)詞。A.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；B.asecond又一的；C.thesecond第二的；D.aspecial特殊的。此處指當(dāng)成又一種語(yǔ)言來(lái)學(xué)，根據(jù)句意及下文的Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe

way可知選B.【26題詳解】C.考查形容詞。A.easy容易的；B.againadv.又，再；C.difficult困難的；D.best最好的。句意：很難說(shuō)出到底有多少人在學(xué)英語(yǔ)。因?yàn)槿藛T眾多又不好統(tǒng)計(jì)，故選C.【27題詳解】A.考查固定搭配。A.Millionsof數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的；B.Hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的；C.Tensof數(shù)十計(jì)的；D.Thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的。根據(jù)上文提供的學(xué)英語(yǔ)的數(shù)字200,000,000和230,000,000可知此處應(yīng)該是數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的男孩和女孩在學(xué)英語(yǔ)，故選A.【28題詳解】C.考查形容詞。A.Chinese中國(guó)的；B.Japanese日本的；C.English英國(guó)的；D.Asian亞洲的。此處指一些英國(guó)孩子在學(xué)法語(yǔ)，指語(yǔ)言之間的相互交流。根據(jù)下句的childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.A、B、D排除，故選C.【29題詳解】A.考查形容詞。A.Some一些；B.Thousands數(shù)千；C.All所有的；D.Much許多的。承接上句，一些英國(guó)孩子在學(xué)法語(yǔ)，一些在學(xué)德語(yǔ)、俄語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)。與上句的Many并列，故選A.【30題詳解】B.考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間；B.way方法；C.thing事情；D.place地方。句意：什么是學(xué)語(yǔ)言的最好方法？根據(jù)句意和下句的inthe

way可知選B.【31題詳解】D.考查名詞的所用格形式。A.aforeign外國(guó)的；B.ourmothers’我們媽媽的；C.other’s其他的；D.ourown我們自己的。句意：我們知道當(dāng)還是孩子的時(shí)候就能學(xué)好我們自己的語(yǔ)言。此處指母語(yǔ)，故選D.【32題詳解】B考查名詞。A.bornv.出生；B.children孩子；C.grownadj.長(zhǎng)大的；D.boys男孩。句意：我們知道當(dāng)還是孩子的時(shí)候就能學(xué)好我們自己的語(yǔ)言。此處指小時(shí)候，故選B.【33題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.same相同的；B.different不同的；C.useful有用的；D.good好的。此處指我們用相同的方式學(xué)習(xí)又一種語(yǔ)言，thesame“相同的”故選A.【34題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.talks談?wù)?；B.wants想要；C.cries哭喊；D.follows跟隨。此處指小孩學(xué)語(yǔ)言時(shí)跟隨大人們說(shuō)的去猜測(cè)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，故選D.【35題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.ask問(wèn)；B.want想要；C.get得到；D.askfor要求。此處指小孩想要東西的時(shí)候，他就要盡力說(shuō)出來(lái)，要出來(lái)。根據(jù)句意選D.【36題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.speaking說(shuō)；B.writing寫(xiě)；C.thinking思考；D.doing做。句意：這就是一直在使用語(yǔ)言、思考語(yǔ)言和談?wù)撜Z(yǔ)言。根據(jù)句意選C.【37題詳解】C考查短語(yǔ)。A.sometime一段時(shí)間；B.sometimes有時(shí)；C.allthetime一直；D.forthetime在當(dāng)時(shí)。句意：如果人們一直使用這種新語(yǔ)言，他們就很容易學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意選C.【38題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.fluent流利的；B.confident自信的；C.freely自由的；D.easily容易的。句意：如果人們一直使用這種新語(yǔ)言，他們就很容易學(xué)會(huì)。此處指多用就容易學(xué)會(huì)，故選D.【39題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.fight斗爭(zhēng)；B.sing唱；C.speak說(shuō)；D.play玩。句意：在學(xué)校你們學(xué)習(xí)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)。聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)四者并列。故選C.【40題詳解】C考查名詞。A.mouth嘴；B.hands手；C.ears耳朵；D.eyes眼睛。句意：通過(guò)耳朵學(xué)所有的新單詞是最好的。此處指多聽(tīng)，故選C.三、閱讀理解18.Whetheryouwillbeadoctororapoliceofficerinthefuture,there’sateacherinyourlife.Theyteachyouandhelpyouknowwhoyouare?Ofcourse,youwanttothankthem.Teachers’Dayistheperfectchanceforstudentsaroundtheworldtothanktheirteachers.Thefestivalfallsondifferentdaysindifferentcountries.InChina,Teachers’DayisonSeptember10.ButintheUS,teachershaveawholeweektocelebrate.TeacherAppreciationWeekisinthefirstfullweekofMayeveryyear.Kidsusedtobringapplesfortheirteachersbecauseapplesarehealthy.Now,theybringgiftswithpicturesofapples,suchascups,pictureframes（框架）andteddybears.SomestudentsalsomakeDIYgiftsfortheirteachers.Duringtheweek,schoolclubsoftenofferteachersafreebreakfastofcoffeeandpastries.TheSouthKoreanTeachers’DayisonMay15.Manystudentsofferflowerstotheirteachers.Anothertraditionalgiftisacard.Thousandsofstudentspreparepersonalizedcardsandgivethemtotheirfavoriteteachers.AlthoughdifferentcountrieshavedifferentTeachers’Days,there’sonedayforthewholeworldtohonorteachers.OnOctober5ofeveryyear,over100countries,suchasCanadaandthePhilippines,expresstheirthanksbycelebratingWorldTeachers’Day.UNESCOstartedthedayin1994.Itwantstoremindpeopleoftheimportanceofteaching.OnlyyoucanmakeacardlikethisoneAfingerprint(指紋)cardisagoodgiftonTeachers’DayYouwillneed:●Card●Pen●Colorfulink1.Pressyourink-coveredfingeronacleancard.2.Useapentomakeyourfingerprintintoananimalorarobot.3.Writewordslike“youareawonderfulteacher,”or“thankyouforteachingme”onthecard.Somethank-younotesforgreatteachers1.Iamluckytohavethebestteacherinthisworld.WhereverImaygoinmylife,IwillalwaysrememberthatIhadanexcellentguide...You.2.Youarenotonlymyteacher;youaremyfriend.Iwillalwaysbegratefultoyouforyoursupportandkindness.68.Accordingtothepassage,applesusedtobeagoodchoiceofgiftsforTeachers’Daybecause

.

A.studentswanttowishtheirteachergoodhealthB.applesareinseasononTeachers’DayC.studentswanttowishtheirteachersuccessD.applesaresweetandcheap69.Morethan100countriescelebrateWorldTeacher’sDayon

.A.October5

B.May15

C.September10

D.May570.DuringtheTeacherAppreciationWeekintheUS,schoolclubsoftenprovideteacherswith_____________.A.amovieticket

B.afreebreakfast

C.abeautifulcard

D.afreetrip71.Thepartof“Onlyyoucanmakeacardlikethisone”istotellthereaders

.A.wheretoorderabeautifulcard

B.howtomakeameaningfulDIYcardC.whatkindofgiftisbestforteachers

D.howtoorderateacher’scardonline參考答案：AABB19.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。When47-year-oldvolunteerSusanBoylesteppedontothestageofBritain’sGotTalentandannouncedshewasunemployedandhadneverbeenmarried,fewintheaudiencewouldhavewonderedwhy.ThisMs.Boyle,lookingunfashionable,fromavillageinScotland,shockedthethreejudgesandtheaudiencewiththesong“IDreamedaDream”fromthemusicalLesMiserablesonashowof“Britain’sGotTalent”,oneofthehottestrealityshowsinBritain.Shecouldn’thidetheawkwardnesswhenwalkingtothecenterofthestageinahousedress,andeveryone—includingthejudges—seemedlaughingatherwhenshesaidshewantedtobeassuccessfulasElainePaige.Assoonasshebegansinging,however,everyonepresentfellsilent,thenrosewithinsecondstoapplaudherincrediblevoiceasthecelebrity(名人)judgessatopen-mouthed,andremainedstandingtotheend.Afterherperformance,oneofthejudgesPiersMorgansaid,“WithoutdoubtthatwasthebiggestsurpriseI’vehadinthreeyearsofthisshow.Whenyoustoodthereeveryonewaslaughingatyou.Nooneislaughingnow.Thatwasamazing.”ActressAmandaHoldenfollowed,“IamsothrilledbecauseIknowthateverybodywasagainstyou.Ihonestlythinkthatwewereallbeingcynical(憤世嫉俗的)andIthinkthat’sthebiggestwake-upcallever.”SusanobviouslywonovertheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworldwithsensationspreadingacrosstheAtlantic.HollywoodactorsAshtonKutcherandDemiMoore—whobetweenthemhavenearly1.5millionfollowers—speakhighlyofher