WeleUnitDiscoveringUsefulStructures句子成分和基本句型學(xué)案高一上學(xué)期英語人教版

句子成分和基本句型詞性分類Noun(N.)名詞Verb(V.)動(dòng)詞Adjective(Adj./a.)形容詞Adverb(Adv./ad.)副詞Pronoun(Pron.)代詞Numeral(Num.)數(shù)詞Article(Art.)冠詞Preposition(Prep.)介詞Conjunction(Conj.)連詞Interjection(Interj.)感嘆詞實(shí)詞虛詞基本成分基本成分分析下面句子的基本成分Allofuslaughed!Imissmygrandma.Theteacherwaskindandfriendly.Hetoldusafunnystory.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.Hetalkedtoomuch.Ihadmyfirstmathclassatseniorhighschool.There’salottoexploreatseniorhigh.基本句型導(dǎo)圖難點(diǎn)突破主謂/主謂狀HelivesinChina____________________HelovesAmerican____________________Hetakesgoodcareofbabies____________________主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語Sheshowsherdadlove.=sheshowsherlovetoherdad.Hetoldmeeverything.=Hetoldeverythingtome.Shegavemeawarmhug.=Shegaveawarmhugtome.SheboughtJohnabook.=SheboughtabookforJohn.主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語Ifoundmyteacherfriendly.Listeningtomusicmademerelaxed.Theysawherenterthebuilding.Wecallhimgenius.賓語補(bǔ)足語的常見形式Theyappointedhimourmanager.Theypaintedthedoorgreen.Theyfoundthehousebroken.Whatmakeshimthinkso?Heaskedmetoebacksoon.Isawthemgettingonthebus.Weallthinkitapity/unnecessarythatshedidn’tehere.I’llhavemybikerepaired.WecallhimLaoLi.Don’tkeepthelightsburning.重點(diǎn)句型find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)(adj.)我們都覺得他的講座很無聊。_____________________________________________________________________________2.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的同伴生我的氣。______________________________________________________________________________3.Hefoundthetext____________________________________________(很難理解).4.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他和女孩子在一起很尷尬。______________________________________________________________________________系動(dòng)詞句型補(bǔ)充SVA主語+謂語+狀語在此句型中，謂詞也為不及物動(dòng)詞，但其后必須帶有狀語，否則結(jié)構(gòu)不全，意義不完整。TheylivedinGuangzhou]SVOA主語+謂語+賓語+狀語在此句型中，謂詞是及物動(dòng)詞，其后不但必須有賓語，而且賓語之后必須帶狀語，否則結(jié)構(gòu)不全，意義不明確。Sheputbooksonthedesk.Therebe...句型，表示某時(shí)某處存在某物/某人基本句型是：“There＋be＋主語＋其他(狀語、定語等)”難點(diǎn)：be動(dòng)詞可以替換成一些不及物動(dòng)詞；lie/stand/exist/e/go/usedtobe等There也可以替換成其他的表示方位的副詞：here/onthetable/inthefrontoftheclassroom/nearmyschool...特別注意這個(gè)句型中的謂語動(dòng)詞使用就近原則Thereusedtobeadirtyrivernearmyhome.Ontheschoolplaygroundstandsatreemeasuring30metertallThereexistsanancienttempleonthemountainforhundredsofyears.HerearemysuggestionsforyoutolearnEnglishwell.寫出他們的句型The100yearoldschoolliesinthecentreofthecity.Wemustactnow.Themathshomeworklookseasy.Theteacherfoundtheclassroomempty.Mymumboughtmeanewdictionary.Tomislookingforwardtomeetingthenewexchangestudent.ThereisanEnglishCorneratourschool.Wehadchemistryinthenewlybuiltlab.用八種基本句型來完成句子_________________________________________________(我和同學(xué)們交換學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn))，whichisgoodformystudyinseniorhighschool.Theteachersandclassmateswerereallynice，so________________________________(我沒有感覺到焦慮和害怕)onthefirstdayofschool.Thechemistrylessonsareindeedinteresting，because_____________________________________________(老師讓我們做有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)).______________________________________(學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法有很