山東省平度市高三高考模擬英語試題(二)

高考資源網(wǎng)（），您身邊的高考專家投稿兼職請聯(lián)系：2355394692高考資源網(wǎng)（），您身邊的高考專家投稿兼職請聯(lián)系：2355394692高三英語模擬試題2016.04第一部分：聽力（滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whywon’tthemanhelpthewoman?He’sgoingonvacation.Hecan’tbearoundcatsanddogs.Hehasbeenhiredbysomeoneelse.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?IntheeveningB.IntheafternoonC.InthemorningWhatdoesthemantellthewoman?Theirregularpricesareabargain.Theirspecialsareonlyonline.Theirdiscountsontiresjustended.Whatdoesthemanprobablygivetothewoman?AbunchofflowersB.AnecklaceC.AsurprisepartyWhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?SeeafilmB.GoouttoeatC.Lookafterherlittlebrother第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6-7題6.WhatistheboygoingtobeforHalloween??A.AwolfB.AprinceC.Afighterwithamask7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofPrinceElsa?A.She’sverystrongB.ShehascoolerhairC.Sheisforyoungkids聽第7段材料，回答8-9題8.Howoldistheman’sdaughter?A.FouryearsoldB.ThreeyearsoldC.Twoyearsold9.Whowasanimportantinfluenceonthewoman?A.HerfatherB.HergrandfatherC.Hermother聽第8段材料，回答10-12題10.WhomightMr.Gibsonbe?A.Anartdealer.B.AnartteacherC.Aprofessionalartist11.Wheredidtheyoungwomangettheideaforherpainting?A.FromnatureB.FromatelevisionshowC.Fromherownimagination12.Intheman’sopinion,whatisthemostimportantthing?A.Gettingnewskillsevenwhenyou’reolderB.ExploringasmanytypesofartaspossibleC.Allowingyourselftobecreativefromthestart聽第9段材料，回答13-16題13.Howlongwasthewomaninthemountains?A.ForsixdaysB.ForfivedaysC.Fortwonights14.Whatwasthewoman’sfavoritepartofhertrip?A.ThefreshairB.ThesoundsofnatureC.Goingfishingintheriver15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutHawaiianpeople?A.TheyareallattractiveB.TheyareverybusyC.Theyareverywelcoming16.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.They’vebothbeencampingbeforeB.They’vebothbeentoHawaiibeforeC.Theybothspentthebreakwiththeirparents聽第10段材料，回答17-20題17.Whatistheplane’sfinaldestination?A.DallasB.MiamiC.Seattle18.Whatistrueabouttheemergencyexitrows?A.Anyonecansitthereifthey’reopenB.TheyarereservedforfamilieswithchildrenC.Flightstaffmayaskpeoplesittingthereforhelp19.Whatistotherightofthespeaker?A.Thespeaker’sco-workerB.AplacetocheckinextrabaggageC.Theareawherethelineshouldform20.Whowillbeabletoboardtheplanefirst?A.SeniorcitizenB.Kidsundertheageof15C.PassengerswithanAontheirboardingpassesII．第一節(jié)閱讀理解（滿分30分，每小題2分）ATomorrowland(PG)Runningtime2hr.10min.GenreActionDirectorBradBirdCastBrittRobertson,GorgeClooney,RaffeyCassidyReleaseDateMay22,2015SanAndreas(PG-13)RunningTime1hr.54minGenreActionDirectorBradPeyton28.Howlongdothepositiveeffectsofearly-lifeexerciselastforamouse?A.OnedayB.OneweekC.OnemonthD.Ninemonths29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Morestudyisneededtobetterunderstandtheeffectsofdifferenttypesofexercise.B.Early-lifeexercisehaslife-longpositiveeffectsonpeopleC.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtodoexerciseasearlyaspossibletoensurephysicalhealth.D.Thenewstudyonmicemainlyfocusedonhowexerciseaffectsappetite.30.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inthelastbutoneparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.declineB.improveC.varyD.harm31.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Newwaystofightagainstbeingoverweight.BThepositiveeffectsofmiceCThepossiblerisksofdoingexerciseD.Thepositiveeffectsofearly-lifeexercise.DDiseasespreadinmanyways.Aninfectedpersoncancoughorsneezeonsomeonenearby,ortheycanspreadgermsthroughahandshake.Butsometimeswepickupgermsindirectly.Asickpersonmightleavebehindbacteriaorviruseswhentheytouchadoorhandle,forexample.Butwhatifthosesurfacescouldcleanthemselves?TwoteenagersfromHongKongaskedthemselvesthesamequestion.Nowthey’vedevelopedadoorhandlethatcankillgermsoncontact.Theideaissimple:Everytimethedoorisopened,themovementcreatespowerthatstartsagerm-killingreactiononthehandle.Inlabtests,theirsystemkilledabout99.8percentofthegermsthattheyspreadontolabdishescoveredwiththeirmaterial.Researchbyothershasshownthatdoorhandlesinpublicareasareoftenhometolotsofbacteriaandviruses,notes17-year-oldSumMing(“Simon”)Wong.HeandschoolmateKinPong(“Michael”)Li,18,wantedtodesignacoveringfordoorhandlesthatwouldkillgerms.Afterdoingsomeresearch,theylearnedthatamineralcalledtitaniumdioxideisknowntokillbacteria.It’salreadyusedinmanyproducts,frompaintstodesserts.Tomaketheircovering,theteenagersmadethemineralintoaveryfinepowder.Titaniumdioxidekillsbacteriabestwhenlitbyultravioletlight,saysSimon.UVlightisfoundinsunlight.ButUVlightdoesnotnaturallyshineonindoorhandlesoranyusedatnight,sotheteenagerslighttheirdoorhandlefromwithin.Tomakesurethelightreachesthecoatedsurface,theteenagersmadetheirdoorhandleoutofclearglass,Eachendfitsintoabracket(托架).Insideoneofthebracketsisastronglight-emittingdiode(LED).FromitcomesUVlight.Andhere’stheinterestingpart:ThepowerthatmakestheUVlightshinecomesfromopeningandclosingthedoor.ThepowerfromthedooristhencarriedbywiretotheLEDinsidethedoorhandle.Thedoorhandlesystem,MichaelandSimonsay,mightcostnomorethanabout$13(about81yuan)tobuild.32.Thewaysdiseasesspreadarementionedatthebeginningofthetextto________.A.demonstratehowmostdiseasesarespreadindirectlyB.remindreadersoftheimportanceofcleaningtheirhandsC.explainhowtokillbacteriaorviruseseffectivelyD.helptodescribeanewinventionthatpreventsdiseasesfromspreading33.MichaelandSimon’sdoorhandle__________.A.istooexpensiveforordinaryfamiliesB.ispoweredbythemovementofitsusersC.worksbetteratnightthaninthedaytimeD.ismadeofametalthatcantakeinUVlight34.TheLEDisplacedinsidethebracketsto_______.A.supplyenoughpowertothehandlesystemB.producetitaniumdioxidetokillbacteriaC.provideUVlighttohelptitaniumdioxideworkbetterD.directtheUVlightinsunlighttothecoatedsurface35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardMichaelandSimon’sdoorhandlesystem?A.CautiousB.CriticalC.EnthusiasticD.Disappointed第二節(jié)（共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyoufeelanxioussocializingwithpeople,doinggooddeedsmayhelpyourelax.Scientistshavefoundthatkeepingbusywithactsofkindnesscanhelppeoplemixmoreeasilywithstrangersinsteadoftryingtoavoidthem.Theirstudycouldhelppeoplewhofeelfearfulinthecompanyofothersfeelbetterinsocialsituationssuchasparties,forexample._____36____,peoplewhosufferfromsocialanxietymissoutonthesupportgainedfromhavingrelationshipswithothersandtypicallyhavefewerfriends.CanadianresearchersfromSimonFraserUniversityandtheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanadastudied155studentswhosaidtheyexperiencehighlevelofsocialanxiety.______37_____.Onegroupperformedgooddeeds,suchasvoluntarilywashingupfriends’dishesordonatingtocharity._______38_______,whilethethirdgroupcarriedonwithlifeasnormal.____39______.Andthenewstudyshowedthatparticipantsinthegroupwhoactivelyledahelpinghandalsoexperiencedareductionintheirdesiretoavoidsocialsituations._____40______.“Usingthistechniquemayworkespeciallywellearlyonwhileparticipantsexpectpositivereactionsfromothersinresponsetotheirkindness,”saidresearchers.ByavoidingsocialsituationsYoumighthavebeentherebeforeTheywererandomlydividedintothreegroups.Butresearchersbelievethatgooddeedscanleadtomoregooddeeds.Anotherwasexposedtogooddeedsbutdidn’tperformanythemselvesResearcherssaythatgooddeedshelpwithfeelingsofpossibleanxietyandpain.PerformingactsofkindnesstohelpothersisalreadyknowntoincreasehappinessIII完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Youmayhaveheardfromsomeso-calledfriendsthatwhatyouhavebeenfightingforisnotwithinyourreachandthatyouhavenochancetosucceed.Thequestionis,doyou_41themandchangeyourdreamsorgoals?Ifyouchoosetobelievethesetypesof42andstarttobelievewhatotherssayaboutyou,youhavegiven43_ofyourlife,yourdestiny,totheopinions,thoughtsandfeelingsofothers.Twoyearsago,Ihappenedtomeetaladyatalocalmarketwhowantedtobranchout(擴(kuò)大范圍)furtherinherlifebystartingto44herown,smallhomebusiness.Sheworked__45__foragrouphomeasadayproviderbutwantedto46__bettercontrolofherdestiny.Shewas47togoitalone(單干),afraidthatshewouldn’tbe48tomakeenoughmoneytoquitherboringdayjob.Herbiggest49wasnotherability;itwasher50inherself.Mostofherfriendsandacquaintances(熟人)51herabilitytobeabusinessowner,orsuggestedtoherthatshewouldjustforgetaboutherbusinessideaand52herjob,tellingherthatjobswerehardtocomeby.53forher,though,shedidnotwanttototallygiveupheridea.And,whileshecontinuedtohavedoubtsaboutwhatshereallywantedtodo,hergoalwastotally54byanewbusinessacquaintance.Herbusinessacquaintancegaveherencouragementandmadetime55wheneversheneededquestionsorsuggestions,orjusttotalkaboutbusinessissues.Thoughshehadalltherightplansandtheabilitytosucceed,she56herownobstacle.Thegoodnewsisthatshecontinued,eventhoughshewas57withself-doubt,andquitherdayjobtogoitalonelastyear.Whatsheconqueredwasmorethanissuesarounddevelopingher58;sheconqueredherownanxiety,herownself-doubt.Shesucceededbecauseshedidnot59thenaysayers(反對者);shesucceededbecauseshe60thegreatestobstacle—herownbeliefinherself.A.forgetB.believeC.persuadeD.discourageA.questionsB.expressionsC.suggestionsD.commentsA.rulesB.goalsC.controlD.pace44.A.expandB.continueC.reduceD.protectA.calmlyB.reluctantlyC.dailyD.occasionallyA.gainBescapeC.obeyD.admitA.luckyB.eagerC.annoyedD.hesitantA.freeB.ableC.satisfiedD.worriedA.driveB.courageC.challengeD.adventureA.beliefB.interestC.opinionD.prideA.noticedB.doubtedC.praisedD.recognizedA.startB.changeC.quitD.keepA.InterestinglyB.ParticularlyC.SurprisinglyD.FortunatelyA.adjustedB.arrangedC.supportedD.achievedA.availableB.valuableC.enjoyableD.practicalA.solvedB.avoidedC.remainedD.overlookedA.strugglingB.conflictingC.connectingD.communicatingA.abilityB.businessC.creativityD.confidenceA.arguewithB.relyonC.askforD.listentoA.sufferedB.overcameC.preventedD.skipped語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15），請將答案寫在答題紙上，閱讀下面材料，用不多于3個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空：Ihadthe61.______(mean)motherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecerealandeggs.When62._______hadsugarydrinksandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastI63._____(be)alone.Mysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmother64.______Idid.Mymotherknewwherewewereatalltimes.Sheknew65.____ourfriendswere.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Wehadtobeinbed66._____9:00pmandupat8:00am.Wewouldn’tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,ourmothergaveusworktodo.Wehadtowashdishes,makeourbeds,andlearntocook.Ibelieveshelayawakeatnight67._____(think)upmeanthingstodotous.Mymotherwassuchamother.Outoffour68._____(child),acoupleofuswentontohighereducation.69.____ofushaveeverdonebadthings.Sheforcedustogrowupinto70.___(educate)andhonestpeople.Iamtryingtoraisemykidslikethis.IwillfeelproudwhenMykidscallmemean.VI．短文改錯(cuò)。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請將答案寫在答題紙上，短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句話中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。短文改錯(cuò)Havingagoodteacherdomeanalottouss