Unit 2 Topic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Section A 導學案（含答案） 2023-2024學年仁愛版英語八年級上冊

第第頁Unit2Topic1Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.SectionA導學案（含答案）2023-2024學年仁愛版英語八年級上冊2023年秋季學期八年級上冊導學案（仁愛版）

Unit2Topic1SectionA

【學習目標】

1.能夠準確地詢問別人的病情和表述自己的病情。

2.能夠熟練地使用情態(tài)動詞should/shouldn't向別人提建議,做到活學活用。

【自學新詞匯】

根據音標熟讀下面單詞并記憶。

hear/h(r)/v.聽見,聽到

dentist/'dentst/n.牙科醫(yī)生

toothache/tuθek/n.牙痛

backache/'bkek/n.背痛

headache/'hedeIk/n.頭痛

suggest/s'dest/v.建議,提議

fever/'fi:v(r)/n.發(fā)燒,發(fā)熱

cough/k:f/;/kf/n./'kfi/n.咖啡

tea/ti:/n.茶;茶葉

enough/'nf/adj.足夠的,充分的adv.足夠

boil/brl/v.沸騰;燒開

lift/lft/v.舉起,抬起;(云、煙等)消散n.(英)電梯

【重點短語】

1.seeadentist/doctor看牙醫(yī)/醫(yī)生

2.havea(bad)cold患(重)感冒

3.haveacough咳嗽

4.haveafever發(fā)燒

5.haveatoothache牙痛

6.haveabackache背痛

7.haveastomachache胃痛

8.haveaheadache頭痛

【新知講解】

1.What'swrongwith...……怎么了

類似的說法還有:What'sthetrouble/thematterwith…

e.g.①What'sthetrouble/matterwithyourmother你媽媽怎么了

②Isthereanythingwrongwithyourback你的背不舒服嗎

【鏈接】What'sup用于口語中,尤指出現異常或不愉快的事，意為“怎么了”，相當于What'sthematter

e.g.What'supwithhimHeissoangry.他怎么了他非常生氣。

2.Youshould+動詞原形+其他,該句型表示建議,你應該……。should為情態(tài)動詞,沒有人稱和數的變化，后跟動詞原形。否定句為:Youshouldn't+動詞原形+其他,意為：你不應該……。

e.g.①Youshouldstudyhard.你應該努力學習。

②Youshouldn'tbelateforschoolagain.你不應該再上學遲到。

3.enough

enough足夠的，既可修飾名詞，又可修飾形容詞和副詞。但修飾名詞常放在名詞之前(也可放在名詞之后)，修飾形容詞和副詞必須放在形容詞和副詞之后。

e.g.①Weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.我們應該每天喝足夠的水。

②Theclassroomisbigenough.教室夠大了。

③Shejumpedhighenough.她跳得夠高了。

【鞏固練習】

I.根據句意，用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。

1.——Tomwasillinhospital.

——Iamsorry(hear)that.

2.Ifyouhaveacold,youshoulddrinkenough(boil)water.

3.Hello,Jim.Youdon'tlook(good).

4.Jim(suggest)thatIshouldseeadoctor.

5.Hesmokesalot.Nowheoften(cough).

II.單項選擇。

1.——wrongwithhim

——Heabackache.

A.How's;haveB.What's;have

C.What's;hasD.How's;has

2.——IhopeyouwillhaveagoodstartinXingrenMiddleSchool.

——.

A.YesB.Thankyou

C.It'smypleasureD.Ihopenot

3.Youeattoomuchcandy.It'sbadforyourteeth.

A.shouldB.shouldn't

C.mustD.can

4.——Howareyoufeelingtoday

———Much.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

5.Staybedandhaveagood.

A.on;sleepB.in;asleep

C.on;sleepD.in;sleep

III.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。

DoyouknowanythingaboutacoldAbout100differentkindsofgerms(細菌)canleadtoacold.Ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,youhavecaughtacold.Ifyougetaheadacheandfeel,youmightalsohavecaughtacold.Somepeoplehaveawhentheycaughtacold.Coldsareusuallynotserious.Theyusuallythreeorfourdays.Whenyoucatchacold,it'sagoodideatodrink5water.Youcanalso6somemedicineforachesandpain.Butifyourfevergoes739℃orifyourcoldlastsformorethantendays,youneedadoctor.

Everyonecanhavetwoorthreecoldsayear.It's.However,ifyougetacoldtoooften,itmeansyou'renotsostrong.Youshouldtakethedoctor'stomakeyoustrong.

1.A.mustB.needC.may

2.A.tiredB.happyC.excited

3.A.restB.feverC.walk

4.A.lastB.finishC.become

5.A.littleB.enoughC.toomuch

6.A.haveB.takeC.drink

7.A.aboveB.aboutC.down

8.A.toseeB.tolookatC.towatch

9.A.seriousnothingB.nothingseriousC.anythingserious

10.A.advicesB.advice