【素養(yǎng)閱讀】：夢想的力量

夢想的力量讀有所獲In1957a10-year-oldboyinCaliforniasetagoal.AtthetimeJimBrownwasthegreatestplayerevertoplayfootballandthistall,thinlittleboywantedhisautograph（親筆簽名）.Inordertoreachhisgoal,theyoungboyhadtoovercomesomedifficulties.Hegrewupinaverypoorarea,wherehenevergotenoughtoeat.Malnutrition（營養(yǎng)不良）injuredhishealth,andadiseasecalledrickets（佝僂?。ゝorcedhimtowearsteelsplints（鋼板）tosupporthisbowed-out（弓形的）legs.Hehadnomoneytobuyatickettogetintothegame,sohewaitedpatientlynearthedressingroomuntilthegameendedandJimBrownleftthefield.HepolitelyaskedBrownforhisautograph.AsBrownsigned,theboysaid,“Mr.Brown,Ihaveyourpictureonmywall.Iknowyouholdalltherecords.You’remyidol.”Brownsmiledandbegantoleave,buttheyoungboywasn’tfinished.Headded,“Mr.Brown,onedayI’mgoingtobreakeveryrecordyouhold!”Brownwastouchedandasked,“Whatisyourname,son?”Theboyreplied,“OrenthalJames.MyfriendscallmeO.J.”JimBrownheldmanyrecordsinhisfootballcareer（事業(yè)）.ButO.J.Simpsonwentontobreakalltheserecordsexceptthreebeforeinjuriesshortenedhisfootballcareer.Goalsettingisthestrongestforceforhumandevelopment.Setagoalandmakeitcometrue.練有所得1.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatwastheboy’sgoalatfirst?A.TotakeaphotowithJimBrown.B.TohaveJimBrown’sautograph.C.ToplayfootballwithJimBrown.D.ToseeJimBrownplayinginthegame.2.Whydidtheboyhavetowearsteelsplints?A.Becausehehadrickets.B.Becausehewasmalnourished.C.Becausehethoughtitwascool.D.Becausehewastoothintowalk.3.WhydidJimBrownasktheboy’sname?A.Becausethelittleboywasoneofhisfans.B.Becausehewantedtoshowhispoliteness.C.Becausehewastouchedbytheboy’swords.D.Becausethelittleboyhadhispictureonthewall.4.O.J.Simpsonbroke______heldbyJimBrown.A.alloftherecordsB.threeoftherecordsC.lessthanthreerecordsD.allbutthreerecords思有所悟Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________視野拓展O.J.辛普森O.J.辛普森1947年生于美國舊金山。他原是美式橄欖球（Americanfootball)運動員，被譽為橄欖球職業(yè)比賽史上的最佳跑衛(wèi)。在辛普森的運動生涯中，他創(chuàng)下了多項紀錄。1985年，辛普森入選美國橄欖球名人堂（HallofFame)。退役后，辛普森成為一位影視明星、體育評論員（sportscaster）。答案解析：本文是一篇記敘文，講述了辛普森在童年時期立志要打破美式橄欖球明星吉姆·布朗保待的多項世界紀錄并最終成功的故事。1.B細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段可知，辛普森一開始是想要吉姆·布朗的親筆簽名。因此B項正確。2.A細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段可知，因為辛普森有佝僂病，他必須將鋼板戴在腿上。3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段可知，吉姆·布朗聽到辛普森說以后要打破他的紀錄，很受觸動，所以問了男孩的名字。因此C項正確。4.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段可知，吉姆·布朗保持了多項紀錄，辛普森幾乎打破了吉姆·布朗所有的紀錄，只有三項紀錄因傷病沒能繼續(xù)打破