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Unit5LanguagesAroundTheWorldPeriod1Listening,speaking&Talking

Listening,speaking&talkingOnelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.—FrankSmithl一種語(yǔ)言將你置于人生的走廊。兩種語(yǔ)言打開了路上的每一扇門?!ヌm克·史密斯Listening,speaking&talkingPart1ExplorelanguagesaroundtheworldPart2ExploredifferentkindsofEnglishListening,speaking&talkingPre-listeningThereareabout7,099languagesspokenintheworld.Thisnumberisconstantlyincreasingbecausenewworld’slanguagesappeareveryday.Theselanguagesaredynamicandliving.Withmodernization,athirdoftheselanguagesfacetheriskofextinction.TheAsiancontinenthasthelargestpercentageintermsofthenumberoflanguagesspoken,whichis32%.About2,300languagesarespokenacrossthecontinent.TheAfricacontinentfollowscloselywith30%.Thereareanestimated2,000languagesspokenonthecontinentofAfrica.Pacificisthirdwith18.5%,theAmericasarefourthwith15%,andEuropeislastwith4%.Listening,speaking&talkingWhichcontinenthasthelargestnumberoflanguagesintheworld?Pre-listeningABCDListening,speaking&talkingPre-listeningCountrieswithHundredsofLanguagesPapuaNewGuineawithover840languagesIndonesiaIndonesiahas709languagesspoken.Nigeriawith

527languagesIndiawith454languagesListening,speaking&talkingPre-listeningWhichcountryhasthelargestnumberoflanguagesintheworld?CPapuaNewGuineaBIndonesiaANigeriaDIndiaListening,speaking&talkingPre-listeningChinaChinahasmorethan300languagesspoken.ThelanguagesarepopularinTibet,Taiwan,HongKong,andChinamainland.ThepopularlanguageisMandarinChinesespokenbymorethan955millionpeople.However,StandardChineseistheofficiallanguage.Cantoneseisalsoverypopular.中國(guó)有300多種語(yǔ)言。這些語(yǔ)言在西藏、臺(tái)灣、香港和中國(guó)大陸很流行。流行的語(yǔ)言是9.55億多人說(shuō)的普通話。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)漢語(yǔ)是官方語(yǔ)言,但是粵語(yǔ)很流行。數(shù)據(jù)源自

可能會(huì)有誤差Listening,speaking&talkingPre-listeningHowmanylanguagesarespokenintheworld?AMorethan4,000

BMorethan5,000

CMorethan6,000

DMorethan7,000

Listening,speaking&talkingPre-listeningBeforeyoulisten,matcheachphotowiththecorrectcountryname.Thendiscusswhichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries.Hello!Bonjour!Hallo!здравствуйте!Hola!!FranceGermanyCanadaRussiaIndiaSpainListening,speaking&talkingFranceGermanySpainIndiaRussiaCanadaSpanishRussianFrenchGermanEnglish&FrenchHindi&EnglishListening,speaking&talkingListentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguageoftheeUnitedNations.RussianChineseKoreanJapaneseSpanishArabicEnglishListening,speaking&talking1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Listentoathespeechagainandanswerthequestions.Therearenearly7,000languagesintheworld.LanguagesjntheworldAbout2.8billionpeople.It'suseful.Listening,speaking&talkingListentothespeechagain.Whatdotheitalixisedwordsrefertointhesentences.1.

Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.

2.

Theyarespokenbyaround2.8bilionpeople...ReterencePronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.Payattentiontothecontextofwordstohelpyouunderstandwhatthepronounsreferto.TheyreferstothestudentswhochooseoneofthelanguagesspokenintheUN.ItregerstooneofthelanguagesspokenintheUN.TheyreferstothesixUNofficiallanguages.Listening,speaking&talkingPart2ExploredifferentkindsofEnglishListening,speaking&talkingListentothefirstpartofthetalk.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglishmentioned?BritishEnglishAustralianEnglishAmericanEnglishListening,speaking&talkingListentothesecondpartofthetalk.Whatarethetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentsisconfusedby?Tickthemintheboxes.semeste/termrestroom/toiletgas/petrolsubway/undergroundListening,speaking&talkingLookatthepairsofwordsbelow.WhichwordsareBritishEnglishandwhichareAmericanEnglish?Trytothinkofmorepairsofwordslikethese?BritishEnglish:petrolsweettoilethonourmumflat AmericanEnglish:gascandyrestroomhonormomapartmentListening,speaking&talkingOtherexamplesofpairsofBritish/AmericanEnglishwordsVS人行道: Pavement sidewalk垃圾: Rubbish trash足球: football soccer地鐵: Tube subway餅干: biscuit cookie糖果: sweets candy句號(hào): fullstop period秋天: autumn fall公寓: Flat apartment電梯: Lift elevator炸薯?xiàng)l: chips fries汽油: Petrol Gas高速公路: Motorway highwayListening,speaking&talkingNewwordsandphrsesinthispartListening,speaking&talkingbillion/billionsofbillionn.10億billionsof幾十億,數(shù)以十億計(jì)afewbillion幾十億Thestarsmusthaveformed________________yearsago.這些恒星一定形成于100億至150億年前。TheGalaxyconsistsof____________stars.銀河系由1千億顆恒星組成。Ourimmunesystemsarekilling____________germsrightnow.我們的免疫系統(tǒng)正在殺死數(shù)以十億計(jì)的細(xì)菌。billionsof10to15billion100billionListening,speaking&talkingnativeadj.本國(guó)的;土著的;天然的;與生俱來(lái)的;天賦的n.本地人;土產(chǎn);當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?;?fù)數(shù)natives祖國(guó):

本地人:

母語(yǔ):

祖國(guó):

母語(yǔ)者:

當(dāng)?shù)厝?,土著人?/p>

one'snativecountryanativeofacountryoraregionone'snativelanguage/tonguenativelandanativespeakernativepeopleListening,speaking&talkingrefer/referencereferv.參考;涉及;提到;查閱;過(guò)去式referredrefertosb/sth提到某人/某事refertosb/sthas...稱某人/某事為...refertoabook參考一

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