浙江省舟山市2023年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題卷（附答案）

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題卷一、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Somepeoplestillliveinherhometown.But1．mayonlyreturnonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountryside2．forworkinthecities.3．theseisLiDaming,a38-year-oldhusbandandfather.He4．Shanghaiforthepast13years.Workinginabusyfactory,hedoesn'tfind5．timetovisithishometown."I6．returnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It's7．shame,butIjustdon'thavethetime,"hesays.ManypeoplelikeLiDamingshowgreatinterestinthechangesoftheirhometowns.Lotsoflargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,alotofexcellentteachersfromthecities8．tohelpaswell."I9．that'strueofmyhometown,"addsLiDaming."Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethe10．century.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Iheartheyaregoingtobuildanewschoolthere."LiDamingthinks11．a(chǎn)regood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.12．LiDaming,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhishometown.13．,somethingswillneverchange."Inmyhometown,abigoldtree14．stilloppositetheschoolandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.WhenIwasyoung,mostofthechildreninmyhometownlikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree15．duringthesummerholiday.Thatwasourhappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourminds."1．A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others2．A．tosearch B．search C．searching D．searched3．A．Between B．Middle C．Among D．During4．A．havegoneto B．hasbeenin C．havebeento D．hasbeento5．A．many B．themore C．much D．themost6．A．beusedtodoing B．beusedtoC．beusedfor D．usedto7．A．/ B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．a(chǎn)8．A．havebeensent B．weresentC．a(chǎn)resending D．willsend9．A．founded B．looked C．noticed D．hoped10．A．mid-twenty B．mid-twentieth C．mid-twelve D．mid-twelfth11．A．developments B．competitions C．inventions D．progresses12．A．Accordingto B．Forexample C．Inorderto D．Eversince13．A．Even B．Or C．And D．However14．A．was B．is C．were D．willbe15．A．specially B．especially C．particularly D．properly二、閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Parentsoftengetangrybecauseoftheirtrouble（麻煩）intheirlives.Let'ssaythatyourmotherisnothappyaboutherboss.Ifshedoesn'thaveotherwaysofexpressing（表達(dá)）heremotions（情感）,shemightcomehomeandyellatyou,scream（尖聲喊叫）atyourdad,kickthedog,orevensaysomethingmean（刻薄的）toyou.Here'showtohandle（處理）itwhenanadultinyourlifehastroublecontrolling（控制）hisorheranger.Don'tmakeitworse.Angrypeoplecanhavetroublethinkingclearly,sotrynottodoorsayanythingtomakethingsworse.Waittillthepersoncoolsoff,thentalktohimorherinacalm（冷靜的）tone,andtrytoexplainhowtheangerisaffecting（影響）you.16．Whatwon'tyourmotherdoifshedoesn'thaveotherwaystoexpressheremotions?A．Yellatyou. B．Screamatyourdad.C．Kickthedog. D．Saysomethinggoodtoyou.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A．更糟糕的 B．更冷靜的 C．更好的 D．更難過(guò)的18．Whatcanyoudowhenanadultinyourlifehastroublecontrollinghisorheranger?A．Talktohimorherinanangrytone.B．Waittillheorshecoolsoff.C．Doorsaysomethingtomakethingsworse.D．Saysomethingbadtohimorher.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wouldyoutryfoodmadeofrubbish?WhenworldleadersgottogetherattheUNforameetingonclimate(氣候)change,theyhadaspeciallunch.Thefoodwasmadefromsomethingthatmostofuswouldthrowaway.Therewasasaladmadeofvegetablescraps(剩菜葉).Theleadersalsohadhamburgersmadeoffruitleftoverfromjuicing.TheUNsaidthisremindedpeopleaboutfoodwasteandthebadinfluenceithasonclimatechange."Foodwasteisnotoftennoticedinclimatechange,andthatisshamefulwhensomanypeopleareinhunger."saidagovernmentsecretary.Mostpeopledon'tevenrealizehowmuchfoodtheythrowawayeveryday.Sometimestheycooktoomuchortheydon'tuseitintime.Everyyearmorethanone-thirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowaste,accordingtotheUN.Stopthewaste,andthewholeworldcouldsave$300billionfromwastedfood.Moreimportantly,itcouldalsodolessharmtotheenvironment.Thinkaboutabagofcheese(奶酪).Beforewebuyitatthestore,peoplehavetoraisethecows,dealwiththemilk,anddrivetotheshoptosellthecheese.Ifyouthrowthecheeseaway,youhavewastedenergy,fuel(燃料)andwater,whichgiveoutgreenhousegasesthataddtoglobalwarming.TheUNsaidifwestopthrowinggoodfoodaway,wecouldcutdownupto17milliontonsofCO?.Thegoodofthatwouldbethesameastakingoneineveryfourcarsofftheroad.19．Whydidthewriterthinkthelunchwasspecial?A．Becausethevegetablesweremadeintojuice.B．Becausetheleadershadasaladandhamburgers.C．Becausefoodwascookedfromsomethingthrownaway.D．Becausethelunchwaspreparedwithdifferentfreshfruits.20．Whatdoesfoodwasteinfluenceatlast?A．Fuel. B．Cars. C．Cows. D．Climate.21．Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A．Evensmallactionscanhelpmakeourworldbetter.B．Weshouldbuyabagofcheesefromthesupermarket.C．Mostpeoplehavealreadypaidattentiontofoodwaste.D．Savingfoodismoreimportantthandrivingcarslessoften.22．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Cheese—HealthyforpeopleB．Ameeting—TraditionalattheUNC．Foodwaste—BadfortheenvironmentD．Greenhousegases—DangeroustotheEarth閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhilemostTVstationsandvideo-streamingplatformstrytoattractpeoplebyproducingrealityshowswithmanypopularstars,HenanTVhasbecomepopularbyproducingsevendancepieceshighlightingtraditionalculture,suchasRhapsodyontheLuoRiverGoddess,atwo-minuteunderwaterdance.YaoWei,directoroftheTVstation'sInnovationCenter,wasinvitedtotalkabouthowtheTVstationhadproducedthehitdancepiecesatthethree-dayforumcenteringontheresearchofChinesedancelastmonth."Thesevendancepieceshavegotnearly30billionhitsonsocialmediaplatforms.That'sahugesuccessforHenanTV,"saidYao.Thepiecesmadeanemotionaleffectonpeople,mostofwhomaremembersofGenZ(peoplebornbetween1995and2009),Yaosaid."YoungpeoplehavegrownupwithamoreopenmindsetandtheyacceptChineseculturewillinglyandareproudofit,"headded."WhatweneedtodoispresentChinesecultureinmoreinterestingways."Yaopointedoutthattheyarealsochangingtheirshowstoattractyoungerpeople.Oneofthekeysistoproducecontentwithstrongvisualcreativity,suchasthelatesttechnologyandstagesettings,likeunderwaterscenes,whichhavebecomethenewwaysoftellingstoriesabouttraditionalChineseculture.Anotherkeytosuccessfullyreachingyoungerpeopleisusingsocialmediaplatformstomoveuptheshows."Socialmediaisbeingshapedanddrivenbyyoungpeople.It'sapowerfulformofcommunication.Whentheytakeaquickscrollthroughtheirphones,theyeasilybecomeinterestedinaneye-catchingvideo."Yaosaid.23．Accordingtothepassage,thesevendancepiecesorHenanTV________.A．a(chǎn)ttractedmainlyelderpeopleB．resentedChinesetraditionalcultureC．wereperformedbypopularstarsD．wereproducedintraditionalways24．Youngpeoplefeel________towardthesevendancepieces.A．interested B．doubted C．confident D．serious25．Paragraph4istryingtotellus________.A．importanceofsocialmediaplatformsB．effectsonthelivesofyoungpeopleC．waystoattractmoreyoungerpeopleD．a(chǎn)dviceonhowtoproducetheshowbetter26．Inthelastparagraph,YaoWeitendstoagree________.A．youngpeoplepaytoomuchattentionontheuseofsocialmediaB．socialmediashouldtakeplaceoftraditionalwaysofcommunicationC．youngpeoplehelpspreadtheChineseculturewiththehelpofsocialmediaD．communicationplaysanimportantpartinthewidespreadofeye—catchingvideos閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenyousleep,canyouknowthatyouaredreaming?Ifyes,thenyouarehavingaluciddream(清醒夢(mèng)).Itishardformostpeopletoknowit.Onlysomepeopleareabletoknowthis.Nowscientistshavefoundwaystohelpmorepeopletohaveluciddreams,LiveSciencereported.DenholmAspyfromtheUniversityofAdelaideinAustralia,foundthatcertainskillsarekeytohelpingpeoplehaveluciddreams.First,peopletrainthemselvestofigureout(弄明白)thattheyaredreamingortheyarenot.Peoplecanpracticeawayforthisinreallife.Forexample,someonemaylookataclock,lookaway,andthenlookback.Thetimeshouldstaythesame.Then,theymightdreamaboutthissituationwhilesleeping.Butintheirdreams,thetimeontheclockmaychangeveryquickly.Sopeopleknowtheyaredreaming.Anotherwayistowakeupafterfivehoursofsleep.Then,stayawakeforawhile.Duringthistime,repeat(重復(fù))thewords."ThenexttimeI'mdreaming,IwillrememberthatI'mdreaming."Then,gotobedagaintobeginrapideyemovement(REM,快速眼球運(yùn)動(dòng))sleep.InREMsleep,peoplecanknowtheirdreams.Scientistsfoundthatthosewhousedthesewayshada17%successtohaveluciddreams.Thiswasfarhigherthaniftheydidnothing.Andinaluciddream,peoplemightstudyahobbyandthenbecomebetteratthathobbyinreallife.27．Howmanywaysarementionedtohelphavealuciddream?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.28．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Peoplecan'tsleepaftertheyhavealuciddream.B．Peoplewakeupfromdreamsforawhileeverynight.C．InREMsleep.peoplecan'tknowthattheyaredreaming.D．Repeatingasentencecanhelppeopleknowtheyaredreaming.29．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．30．Whatisthemainpurposeofthestory?A．Toteachpeoplehowtolearneffectively.B．Toteachpeoplehowtohavegooddreams.C．Tointroduceanewfindingaboutdreaming.D．Tointroducewhypeopleneedenoughsleep.三、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。attendGermantwelvesuccesstakepridein31．Tomcelebratedhisbirthdaythedaybeforeyesterday.32．TherearesomeItalians,andAmericansatBeijingInternationalSchool.33．China'sShenzhouⅩⅢspacemissioncrewlandedatDongfengSiteonApril16th.34．WeChineseYuanLongpingwhomakesChinesepeoplestayawayfromhunger.35．EveryonelikestoMrSmith'sclasses,whicharealwaysinterestingandlively.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Atonetime,makingamoviewasanexpensiveactivityonlyforasmallgroupofpeopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutthecostofthefilmwasalsogreaterthanmostpeoplecan36．（買得起）.However,moderntechnologyhas37．（改變）allthat.Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilm-makingforfilmfans.Nowacameradoesnot38．（花費(fèi)）muchandmostyoungpeopleare39．（能）topayforit.Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.However,film-makingisteamwork.Youneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.Forexample,theperformanceofactorsandactressesisvery40．（重要的）inyourfilm.Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsoryourfamily41．（成員）.42．（此外）,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?Ifyouhavegoodimagination,youcan43．（創(chuàng)造）agoodstoryeasily.Manyworld-famousfilmmakersarealsogoodstory-writers.Ifnot,44．（也許）youneedsomeoneelsetowriteitforyou.Anexcellentstoryisthe45．（關(guān)鍵）tomakingasuccessfulmovie.四、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Peopleoftencalltheplasticbags"whitepollution".Itbecomes46．(bad)inventionforthehumansbecauseitishardtobreakdown.It47．(report)thatittakes100-200yearstobreakthemdown48．(complete).However,a16-year-oldhigh-schoolCanadianstudentcalledDanielByrddiscoveredthatinonekindofmysterioussinglecellfungusmaybreakdowntheplasticbag!Theideaoftheinventioncamefromhishousework.Healwayshelpedhismotherdothehousework.Everytime,49．heopenedthecloset,theplasticbagswouldflyout.Thismakeshimvery50．(angry).Sohethoughthowtodealwiththeseplasticbags.Heknewtheplasticbagsweredestroyedbythemicroorganism(微生物).Sowithhis51．(teach)help,hefoundthathe52．(put)thetwogerms(細(xì)菌)mixtureupandthatmadetheplasticbagsbreakdownquickly.First,hemade53．experiment—hemixedsomeearthgermsandplasticbagstogether.After12weeks,hefoundtheplasticbagswerebrokendown.Then,hemadeanotherexperiment.Inthe54．(nature)environment,thesegermscouldworkwell.Theexperimentalsoshowedthattheplasticbagscanbebrokendowninthreemonths.Anditonlygaveoffsomewaterandlittlecarbondioxide.Hewantedtogotocollegewiththemoneyhegot55．theinvention.Andnowhegotaboutthirtythousanddollars.Alsohegotalotofrewardfrommanyuniversities.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）（備注少一個(gè)答案）Nancy,William,Mike和Emily想要在圣誕節(jié)到來(lái)之際得到一份禮物。請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀他們各自的需要，以及下列關(guān)于禮物或活動(dòng)的描述，為他們做出一個(gè)合理的選擇。Nancylikeshiking.NowsheisstudyinginBeijingandshewantstohaveaspecialgiftlikehikinginthesummervacation.56．Williamlikeslisteningtomusic,buthisMP3isnotbigenoughtoholdallhisfavouritemusic.Hewantstobuyanewandsmallone.57．MikeisinBeijingnow.Heloveshorseridingandwantstohaveachancetolearnmoreinagoodclubduringthissummervacation.58．Emilyfindsitdifficulttosleepbecausehishouseisneartheroadandsheoftenwakesupbecauseofthecarsounds.Shewishestogetsomethingtocutthenoisedownwhenshesleeps.59．你在假期來(lái)臨之際想得到什么呢？請(qǐng)你在下面橫線上填上你想得到的禮物和原因。ForthecomingChristmas,Iwanttohavea/an60．because61．