安徽省2023中考英語(yǔ)第三部分語(yǔ)篇組合練十二

Page8一、完形填空OnedayElizabethClaydecidedtodriveheroldcarbacktoherhometown.Butwhileshewas1home,shegotabrokentire(輪胎).Unluckily,therewasno2tireinhercar.

AcouplewhoweredrivingdowntheroadstoppedtohelpClay.Thecouple3herupanddrovehertoagas(汽油)stationnearby.Butwhentheyarrived,theyfoundthatthegasstationdidn'thavetherightkindof4forhercar.SothecoupleinvitedClaytogototheirhome.Thecouplecalledaroundto5arightkindoftire,buttheycouldn'tfindanybodywhohadone.Theyfinallydecidedtoletherusetheircar.Theygaveherthe6tothecar,sayingthattheywouldn'tbeusingitduringtheholidayanyway.

Claywas7."ButI'mgoingallthewaytoSouthCarolina!I'llbegonefortwoweeks,"shetoldthem.

"Weknow,"theysaid."We'llbeherewhenyougetback.Here'sour8ifyouneedtogetintouchwithus."

Two9later,shereturnedtofindheroldcarcleanedinsideandoutwithanewtire.

"Thankyousomuch,"shesaid."Youdidn'tneedtodothis."Thecouplesaid,"Itisourpleasuretohelpothers."Clayrealizedthatitcanfeel10tohelpothers.Shedecidedtohelpotherslikethecoupledid.

1.A.flying B.runningC.walking D.driving2.A.modern B.spare C.clean D.big3.A.called B.woke C.picked D.lifted4.A.tire B.window C.gas D.seat5.A.find B.imagineC.create D.invent6.A.wallets B.keysC.cards D.tickets7.A.sad B.surprisedC.painful D.hopeless8.A.money B.advice C.order D.number9.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months10.A.shy B.nervous C.good D.worried二、閱讀理解A1.Wecanlearnfromthefirstletterthat"EnglishKids".

A.startedaschooltoteachchildrenEnglishB.makesplansforforeignEnglishlearnersC.teachesmiddleschoolstudentsEnglishD.showsparentshowtoteachtheirchildrenEnglish2.What'sthemother'sproblemwithherson?A.HehasnointerestinEnglishlearning.B.Hecan'tpayattentiontohisEnglishclass.C.HecanunderstandEnglishbutisnotabletospeakit.D.Hedoesn'tlikehismothertoteachhimEnglish.3.Fromthesecondletter,weknowthatthemothershouldn't.A.encouragehersontolearnEnglishwellB.expecthersontospeakEnglishafterunderstandingitC.tellhersonhowmuchshelovesspeakingEnglishD.behurriedtoquickenherson'ssteptospeakEnglish4.AccordingtoJo,childrenneedalotoftounderstandalanguagebeforespeakingit.

A.money B.timeC.prizes D.chances5.Theunderlinedword"enthusiastic"inthesecondletterprobablymeans""inChinese.A.熱情的 B.拖沓的C.懶散的 D.膽小的BIhaddepression(抑郁癥)fromayoungage,anditbadlyinfluencedmyteenageyears.MyparentsmovedtotheUKwhenIwasaboutelevenyearsold.Gettingusedtolifeinaforeigncountrywasverydifficult.Thechangeinenvironment,schoolandfamilylifecausedmydepression.Iwokeupalotofnightsforyearssimplybreakingdownandnotbeingabletodealwiththestressandthedepression.Atthetime,Ididn'tunderstanditwasanillness.ItfeltlikeIwascarryingthewholeworldonmyshoulders.Itriedtokillmyselfattimesbutfailed.Ineverreallyreachedoutforhelpeither,asIfeltthattherewasn'tanyonewhocouldhelpwithmysituation.Whatturnedaroundmylifewasgettingintostreetdance.Iwasinspired(鼓舞)byafriend,andIstartedtakingclassesataclubinLondon.Ithenwentoutandmetalotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwith.Itgavemeagoal,andgraduallythehappinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemydepression.FinallyIrecoveredfromillnessandenteredauniversity.Ifeltitwasimportanttosharemystorytoinspireothersthatyoucanachievegreatthingsbyfacingmental(心理的)healthproblems.Myadvicetoanyonewhomightgothroughsomethinglikethisistoreachoutforhelp.Openingupaboutyourproblemsmeansthatyouknowyoucangethelpwhenyouneedit.1.Ihaddepressionfromayoungagebecause.

A.IhatedtheUKB.myparentsleftmeC.Icouldn'tsleepwellD.thingsaroundmechanged2.Atthebeginningofmydepression,I.

A.wantedtodieB.wenttoadoctorC.askedfriendsforhelpD.failedinmanythings3.Igotoverdepressionintheendthanksto.

A.adoctor B.myfamilyC.streetdance D.healthclasses4.Iwrotethetextmainlyinorderto.

A.talkaboutmyparentsB.helppeoplewithmentalillnessC.makemyfuturelifebetterD.getmoreadvicefromfriends5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyWaytoSuccessB.GetOutofDarknessC.InspirationsfromFriendsD.HoldOntoMyDream三、書(shū)面表達(dá)某英文報(bào)正在舉行以"如何看待手機(jī)支付"為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示,寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。?簡(jiǎn)單快捷?在網(wǎng)上和商店購(gòu)物時(shí)都能使用?個(gè)人信息不太安全?可能導(dǎo)致過(guò)度消費(fèi)?……注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100;2.請(qǐng)不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名;4.短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Ithasbeenmoreandmorepopulartopaywithmobilephones.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.I'dliketosharemyideashere.Allinall,Ihopemobilephonepaymentcanbeusedmoreproperly.【參考答案】【完形短文大意】本文是一篇記敘文。ElizabethClay在回家途中汽車(chē)輪胎壞了,在她束手無(wú)策時(shí)一對(duì)夫婦向她伸出了援手。通過(guò)此事她感到幫助別人是一種快樂(lè)。她決定以后也要幫助別人。1.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:但是當(dāng)她正駕車(chē)回家時(shí),一個(gè)輪胎壞了。A項(xiàng):飛行;B項(xiàng):跑;C項(xiàng):行走;D項(xiàng):駕駛。根據(jù)前句中的"driveheroldcarbacktoherhometown"可知選D。2.B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意:不幸的是,她的車(chē)?yán)餂](méi)有備胎。A項(xiàng):現(xiàn)代的;B項(xiàng):備用的;C項(xiàng):干凈的;D項(xiàng):大的。根據(jù)上文提到的一個(gè)輪胎壞了可知此處是說(shuō),沒(méi)有備用輪胎。故選B。3.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這對(duì)夫婦捎了她一程,開(kāi)車(chē)送她去附近的加油站。callup打電話;wakeup醒來(lái);pickup(開(kāi)車(chē))接,取;liftup舉起。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"drovehertoagas(汽油)stationnearby"可知選C。4.A【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:但是當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)加油站里沒(méi)有適合她汽車(chē)的那種輪胎。A項(xiàng):輪胎;B項(xiàng):窗戶;C項(xiàng):汽油;D項(xiàng):座位。根據(jù)上文提到的一個(gè)輪胎壞了可知選A。5.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:這對(duì)夫婦四處打電話尋找一個(gè)合適的輪胎,但是沒(méi)有人有這樣的輪胎。A項(xiàng):發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;B項(xiàng):想象;C項(xiàng):創(chuàng)造;D項(xiàng):發(fā)明。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選A。6.B【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:他們把汽車(chē)的鑰匙給了她,說(shuō)反正在假期期間他們用不到車(chē)。A項(xiàng):錢(qián)包;B項(xiàng):鑰匙;C項(xiàng):卡片;D項(xiàng):票。根據(jù)上文中的"Theyfinallydecidedtoletherusetheircar"及生活常識(shí)可知選B。7.B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意:Clay十分驚訝。A項(xiàng):悲傷的;B項(xiàng):驚訝的;C項(xiàng):疼痛的;D項(xiàng):絕望的。根據(jù)下文可知Clay對(duì)這對(duì)夫婦借給她車(chē)用感到很驚訝,故選B。8.D【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:如果你需要與我們聯(lián)系,這是我們的電話號(hào)碼。A項(xiàng):錢(qián);B項(xiàng):建議;C項(xiàng):命令;D項(xiàng):電話號(hào)碼。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"getintouchwithus"可知選D。9.C【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:兩周后她回來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)她的舊汽車(chē)?yán)锿舛急幌吹酶筛蓛魞?還換上了新輪胎。A項(xiàng):小時(shí);B項(xiàng):天;C項(xiàng):周;D項(xiàng):月。根據(jù)上文中的"I'llbegonefortwoweeks"可知選C。10.C【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意:Clay意識(shí)到幫助他人能讓人感覺(jué)很好。A項(xiàng):害羞的;B項(xiàng):緊張的;C項(xiàng):好的;D項(xiàng):擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)最后一句可知選C?！鹃喿xA篇短文大意】本文是兩封郵件,郵件就家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)如何幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)提出問(wèn)題并得到了相應(yīng)的回復(fù)。1.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二封郵件的內(nèi)容可推知答案為D。2.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封郵件中的"Hecanunderstandbutdoesn'tstartspeakingEnglish"可知選C。3.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封郵件中的"Don'texpecttoomuchtooquickly"可知答案為D。4.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封郵件中的"Childrenoftenneedalotoftimetotakeinthelanguagebeforetheybeginspeakingthemselves"可知答案為B。5.A【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞前的"...toshowhimthatyouenjoyspeakingEnglish"可推知,畫(huà)線詞意為"熱情",故選A?！鹃喿xB篇短文大意】作者小時(shí)候因移居國(guó)外而患上抑郁癥,感到很無(wú)助。后來(lái)他在朋友的鼓勵(lì)下學(xué)習(xí)了街舞,最終恢復(fù)了健康。他建議人們勇敢面對(duì)自己的心理問(wèn)題,向外界尋求幫助。1.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句Thechangeinenvironment,schoolandfamilylifecausedmydepression(環(huán)境、學(xué)校及家庭生活的改變使我患上了抑郁癥)可知選D。2.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的Itriedtokillmyselfattimesbutfailed.可知選A。3.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知,是舞蹈幫作者戰(zhàn)勝了抑郁癥,應(yīng)選C。4.B【解析】寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的Myadvicetoanyonewhomightgothroughsomethinglikethisistorea