2022年廣播電視大學(xué)電大跨文化交際

跨文化交際客觀題單項選擇題（共20題，共60分）1.XiaoWangmeetsPeterattheairportandsaystohim:"Morning,Peter!"Inthiscase,thesourceofinformationis________.AXiaoWangBPeterCtheairportD"Morning,Peter!"參照答案：A2.Thecardinalprincipleweshouldbearinmindinconducting________isthis:Thereisnosuchathingasgoodorbad.Thereareonlydifferences.AresearchBrespectCcrossuralcommunicationDunilateralcommunication參照答案：C3.Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionofeuphoria,depression,_________andacceptance.AcriticismBadmirationCadjustmentDshock參照答案：C4.Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionof_________,depression,adjustmentandacceptance.AcriticismBadmirationCeuphoriaDshock參照答案：C5.Englishsurnamescanshowvarioussortsofinformationaboutpeople,includingtheplaceapersonisfrom,thejobhehas,_________,ethnicidentityandpersonalcharacteristics.AreligiousbeliefsBindividualknowledgeCpoliticalbackgroundDfamilyrelationships參照答案：D6.Englishsurnamescanshowvarioussortsofinformationaboutpeople,includingtheplaceapersonisfrom,thejobhehas,familyrelationships,ethnic_________andpersonalcharacteristtics.AbehaviourBidentityCgroupDapperance參照答案：B7.NowadaysinEngland,peopleusuallycalleachother_________.ASirorMadamBbytheirfirstnameCMr,Mrs,Miss,orMsDbytheirlastname參照答案：B8.InAmerica_________isthecollectiveinformaltermforaddressingagroupoffriends.AguysBgirlsCboysDmates參照答案：A9.Itisrighttoaskchildrenorteenagerstheirage.Butitisnotnormally_________inEnglishspeakingsocietiestoaskanadulttheirageneverawoman!AconsiderateBinappropriateCimpoliteDpolite參照答案：D10.Whenweareinasocialgathering,wemustbeawareoftherulesandproceduresthatgovernthewaythingsaregoingtoproceed.Theserulesandproceduresaretechnicallycalled_________.AanecdotesBschema(schemas)CgesturesDgoals參照答案：B11.InBritain,ifyoudonotlookatthepersoninaconversation,itcouldimplyanumberofthings,includingfear,contempt,uneasiness,guiltor_________.AattentionBhappinessCattemptDindifference參照答案：D12.GuestsinvitedtodinnerintheWestfrequentlybring_________ofwine.AonlyonebottleBtwobottlesCadozenbottlesDapack參照答案：A13.IntheWest,itisregardedpolitetoopengiftsassoonastheyaregiventoexpress_________.AgreedinessBmisunderstandingCgratitudeDappreciation參照答案：D14.Astereotypeisaconventional,________,andoversimplifiedconception,opinion,orimageofagroupofpeople.AeffectiveBbeneficialCcharacteristicDformulaic參照答案：D15.Theringgesture,whereyouforman"O"byholdingthetipofyourforefingertothetipofyourthumb,meansinFrancethatyouthinksomethingis_________.AworthlessB"I'llkillyou!"CgoodDgreat參照答案：A16.Bodylanguagecansometimesleadto_________sincepeopleofdifferentculturesoftenhavedifferentformsofbehaviorforsendingthesamemessageorhavedifferentinterpretationsofthesamesignal.AeffectivenessBmisunderstandingCagreementDcommunication參照答案：B17.Thereseemstobe_________evidencetosuggestthatwomenandmendopursuedifferentinteractivestyles.AdecliningBgrowingCnoDless參照答案：B18.Thereseemstobegrowingevidencetosuggestthatwomenandmendopursuedifferent_________styles.AdecliningBinteractiveCnoDless參照答案：B19.Communicationthrough_________emancipatesmanfromtheconstraintsimposedbythefaceacedistanceandthespontaneityoftime.AconfusionBresponsibilityCcomplexityDwriting參照答案：D20.I'mafraidweshouldn'tgoonchattinglikethis.Thenewmanagercouldarriveoutofblue.Whatdoes"outofblue"mean?AwithanangryexpressionBunexpectedly;withoutwarningCthinkingdeeplyDextremelypleased參照答案：B主觀題案例分析題（共1題，共40分）CaseAnalysisApplicationofbasicknowledgeandskillsofcrossuralcommunication(40points)Instruction:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenwriteananalysisaboutthequestionsthatfollowthepassage.Youranalysisshouldbenolessthan400words.Note!Bothyourunderstandingandapplicationofbasicknowledgeandskillsofcrossuralcommunication,andyourwritingability,willbeassessedinthiscaseanalysis.CanAChineseYoungLadyBecomeAnAmericanWoman?Environmentssignificantlyinfluenceone'scognition,effect,andbehavior.Onefeelstheimpactofthedifferentcultureespeciallywhenonecomesintoaforeigncountry.ShenwhoisfromTaiwan,wassatisfiedforherfirsttwentyyearsoflifebecauseshewassurroundedbythepeoplewhohavelovedherandwhomshehasloved.Herfriendsusedtoaskherwhyshelookedveryhappyalltime.Eventhoughherparentslimitedherbehaviororactivitiesbecauseofsocialbias,sheacceptedthosecontrolsbecausesheunderstoodherparentsreallylovedher.Also,herparentsdideverythingforher,suchastakingcareofher,cookingforherandmakingdecisionsforher.Shecompliedwithwhatherparentsexpected.ShehadneverlefthomebeforeshecametoAmerica.WhenshecametoAmerica,cultureshockobviouslyinfluencedherselfept,selfem,andselfentation.InChineseculture,shewastaughttobeinterdependent.Shehadtocarenotonlyaboutherselfbutalsoaboutthepeoplewhowerearoundher,forexampleparents,siblings,andfriends,evenneighbors.However,inAmericansociety,shenoticedthateveryonewasveryindependent,andmindedhisorherownbusiness,andnobodycaredaboutoneanother.Becauseshedidnotwanttogethurt,sheknewthatshehadtomakesomechanges.Inherselfept,shechangedherinterdependentviewtoanindependentview.Usingadifferentlanguage,themajorreasonforcultureshock,reallyinjuredherselfem.ShengraduatedfromawellnuniversityinTaiwan,andshefeltproudofthat.WhenshecametoAmerica,shewassupposedtobegoodatEnglish,butshewasnot.Afterthisrealization,shetriedtostudyhardinEnglishtomatchherstandards.However,shehadstudiedEnglishforoneyear,yetshedidnotimprovegreatly.ShelackedselfidencetospeakEnglish,soherselfemdecreased.Thechangeinselfeptandselfemwasreflectedinherselfentation.BecauseShenwantedtobecomeindependent,andshewasafraidthatshedisturbedotherswithherpersonalproblems,soshebegantoisolateherself.ForEnglish,shedidnotgiveupbecauseofherhighgoaltomeetherownandtheexpectationsofothers.Shetriedtoavoidtalkingtoherfriendswhospeakthesamelanguagethoughshefeltlonesome.Sherecognizedandlearnedthenewculturalrulesandexpresseditthroughadifferentselfentation.ThethreesocialselfonentsofShenselfept,selfem,andselfentationwereinfluencedbycultureshock.Shentriedtobeindependent,becameawareofherselfem,andlearnedAmericanbehavior.Rightnow,shestartstothinkabouthavingapet.CanshebecomeanAmericanwoman?Afterafewyears,wewillsee.Questionstothinkaboutwhenyouwriteyouranalysis:1.WhatcultureshockdidShenexperience?2.Whatchangestookplaceinher?Howcouldshehaveavoidedorlessenedthecultureshock?3.Ifyouwereinhersituation,whatwouldyouhavedone?Whatothersuggestionswillyougivehersothatshecouldenjoymorepleasantandmoresuccessfulcrossuralexperience?(試題分值:40分)Environmentsignificantlyinfluenceone’scognition，effect，andbehavior.ShenLan，whoisfromTaiwan，herparentsdideverythingforher，shecompliedwithwhatherparentsexpected.WhenshecometoAmerica，cultureshockobviouslyinfluencedherselfept，selfem，andselfentation.InAmeirca，everyoneisindependent.butsheisinterdependentinChina.Soherselfemdecreased,butshenevergiveup，becauseshewanttobecomeindependent.Shelearntculturerules.Rightnowshewanttohaveapet.ButIdonotthinkshewillbecomeanAmeircanwoman.跨文化交際客觀題單項選擇題（共20題，共60分）1.Utterancemeaninginafaceacecommunicationrefersto_________.AwhatthespeakerhasintendedtoconveyinwhatissaidBwhatwhatissaidnormallymeansCwhatthehearerhasunderstoodonthebasisofwhatissaidDtheassociativemeaningwordshave參照答案：B2.Therearetwokindsofcrossuralcommunication:_________communicationandbilateralcommunication.AverbalBsuccessfulCunilateralDunsuccessful參照答案：C3._________isatermusedtodescribetheanxietyandfeelings(ofsurprise,disorientation,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinanentirelydifferentculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasadifferentcountryoradifferentstatethanwheretheylive.ACulturalshockBCulturesurpriseCAcculturationDUnsuccessfulcommunication參照答案：A4.Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionofeuphoria,depression,_________andacceptance.AcriticismBadmirationCadjustmentDshock參照答案：C5.Whendiningoutwithfriends,inAmericaandEnglanditisquitecommonforfriendstosharethecostofthemealequallybetweenthem,togoDutch,or________,whichimpliesequalitybetweenfriends.AvisitHollandBdoubleDutchCsplitthebillDDutchcourage參照答案：C6.WhatisthenameforaBritishperson?Wecantalkabout'theBritish'ingeneral.'_________'appearsmostlyinnewspaperheadlineswhile'Britisher'isusedsometimesbynonishkers.AEnglishBBritainCBritonDEngland參照答案：C7.TheEnglishnamesusedforrelativesdonotdistinguishbetweenpaternalandmaternalrelatives,norbetweenrelativesaccordingto_________.AbirthorderBprofessionCkintermsDbirthplace參照答案：A8.UnlikeinChina,thekintermsusedforrelativesdonotdistinguishbetween_________relativesinBritain.AinternalandexternalBoldandyoungCmaleandfemaleDmaternalandpaternal參照答案：D9.ChinesepeopleareoftensurprisedatthefrequencywithwhichtheirEnglishfriends_________tooneanotherovertrivialthings.AapologizeBconfessCshoutDexplain參照答案：A10.Whenyouareinvitedforawesternmeal,you'reofferedasecondhelpingbutyouhavealreadyhadenough.Whatwouldyousay?"_________"AOh,thanks.Thattastesawful.BNo,Idon'twantthat.CNo,Idon'tlikeit.DThatwasdeliciousbutI'vealreadyhadplenty,thanks.參照答案：D11.Whenweareinasocialgathering,wemustbeawareoftherulesandproceduresthatgovernthewaythingsaregoingtoproceed.Theserulesandproceduresaretechnicallycalled_________.AanecdotesBschema(schemas)CgesturesDgoals參照答案：B12.Whenmeetingatapubfordrinks,apopularpastimeinEngland,eachpersoninthegroupwillbuyeveryonea_________.AroundBdozenCbottleDglass參照答案：A13.MostAmericansseethemselvesasseparateindividuals,notas_________ofafamily,communityorothergroup.AindependenceBrepresentativesCcustomersDcultures參照答案：B14.InatypicallytraditionalChinesefamily,childrenareexpectedtoshow_________andobediencetoparentalwishes.ArevengeBrejectCrespectDregret參照答案：C15.Thetraditional,primaryrelationshipinaChinesefamilyisusuallythatbetween_________.AhusbandandwifeBparentsandchildrenCfatherandchildrenDteacherandstudents參照答案：B16.Bodylanguagecansometimesleadto_________sincepeopleofdifferentculturesoftenhavedifferentformsofbehaviorforsendingthesamemessageorhavedifferentinterpretationsofthesamesignal.AeffectivenessBmisunderstandingCagreementDcommunication參照答案：B17."Killnotthegoosethatlaysthegoldeneggs."Whatdoesthesentencemean?_________AItisbettertoacceptsomethingsmallthantorejectitandhopetogetmorelateron.BIftoomanypeopletrytodothesamethingatthesametime,therewillbechaos.CAnyonewhoclaimsmorethanhehasalreadygotisverylikelytogetnothingatallinthefuture.DTheremustbesomethingbetteraftereverypieceofunpleasantness.參照答案：C18.NonalcommunicationincludesallofthefollowingbutNot_________.AtelephonemessagesBgesturesCfacialexpressionsDeyemovements參照答案：A19.Ifyouwanttojointhemedical_________,youneedtomasterawholebodyofmedicalknowledgeandreceivesystematictraining.AoccupationBvocationCprofessionDtrade參照答案：C20.AccordingtoSirRichardPaget,therightorderofdevelopmentofhumancommunicationis_________.Asounds,food,hunting,writing,gambling,onlinechattingBgesturesofthehands,gesturesofthemouth,whisperedspeech,voicedspeechCgestures,eyemovements,writing,speech,telegraph,internetDshouting,whispers,handsmovements,horseriding,computers參照答案：B主觀題案例分析題（共1題，共40分）CaseAnalysisApplicationofbasicknowledgeandskillsofcrossuralcommunication(40points)Instruction:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenwriteananalysisaboutthequestionsthatfollowthepassage.Youranalysisshouldbenolessthan400words.Note!Bothyourunderstandingandapplicationofbasicknowledgeandskillsofcrossuralcommunication,andyourwritingability,willbeassessedinthiscaseanalysis.SunYanwasveryhappytohearthatshehadbeenacceptedbyTDPCompany,awellnAmericancompanyinBeijing,inwhichshehadbeenlookingforwardtofindingaposition.Whenshecametotheofficeonherfirstdayandwasintroducedtoherboss,MrBlake,shecouldtellatoncehewasakindofpersonandeasytogetalongwith.Everythingwentsmoothly.MyBlakeandSunYanworkedtogetherwell.MrBlakehadconfidenceinSunYanandregardedherassweet,smartandefficient.HewouldoftendiscussthingstogetherwithSunYanbeforemakingdecisions.OnedaywhenshewsorderingherfilesintheroomoutsideMrBlake'soffice,SunYanheardMrBlakeopeninghisdoorandcallingher.ShelookedupandsawMrBlakeextendinghislefthand,palmup,beckoningherwiththeforefinger.SheputherworkdownatonceandwentintoMrBlake'soffice.MrBlakethenaskedtohearheropinionaboutanewproject.Laterthatday,SunYanfeltalittledepressed.Sherecalledeverydetailofthedayandtotrytorecallanythingwhichmayhaveupsetherandfinallyfoundtheanswer.Andwhensherecalledthatsceneagain,shecouldn'thelpviewingMrBlakeinaratherlessfavorablelightthanbefore.Questionstothinkaboutwhenyouwriteyouranalysis:1.WhatdidMrBlakedothatmadeSunYansuddenlychangeheropinionabouthim?Why?2.WhatwouldyoudoinordertobetterunderstandMrBlake'sgestureifyouwereinSunYan'ssituation?(試題分值:40分)１．Ｍｒ．ＢｌａｋｅｂｅｃｏｎｅｄＳｕｎＹａｎｔｏｃｏｍｅｔｏｈｉｓｏｆｆｉｃ，ｗｈｉｃｈｍａｄｅｈｅｒｓｕｄｄｅｎｌｙｃｈａｎｇｅｄｈｅｒｏｐｉｎｉｏｎｓａｂｏｕｔｈｉｍ．<br/>BecauseMr.Blakebeckonedherinawesternway,thatisheextendedhislefthandwithhispalmsupandusedhisindexfingertobeckonher.ThisgestureisthoughtquitenormalinAmerica.YetinChinaanormalgesturetoasksomeonetocomeistoextendone'shandwithhis/herpalmopenfacingdownwardandallthefingerscrookinginabeckoningposition.ManyChinesewouldregardMr.Blake'sgestureasimpoliteandimproper,especiallytoalady.<br/>2.IfIwereSunYan,Iwouldfirstofalltrynottojumptotheconclusion,ormakeaquickjudgment.ThenIwouldobservecarefullytoseewhetherMr.BlakeusesthesamegesturetobeckonotherpeopleinthecompanytooandtalktosomeAmericancolleaguestoknowsomethingaboutAmericangesturesofbeckoning.ThefinallyIwouldgototalktoMr.BlakeandhaveatalkwithhimandexplainthedifferenceinthebeckoninggesturesbetweenAmericanandChinese,tryingtomakehimbeawareofthepossiblenegativeimpressionleftonChinesestaffifhekeepsonusingtheAmericangesture.跨文化交際客觀題單項選擇題（共20題，共60分）1.Whichdoesn'tbelongtothegroupinacrossuralsituation?_________.AHeadmovementsBSocialvaluesCFacialexpressionsDBodycontact參照答案：B2.Thecardinalprincipleweshouldbearinmindinconductingcrossuralcommunicationisthis:Thereisnosuchathingasgoodorbad.Thereareonly________.AinfluencesBrespectCindifferenceDdifferences參照答案：D3.Whendiningoutwithfriends,inAmericaandEnglanditisquitecommonforfriendstosharethecostofthemealequallybetweenthem,togoDutch,or________,whichimpliesequalitybetweenfriends.AvisitHollandBdoubleDutchCsplitthebillDDutchcourage參照答案：C4.Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionofeuphoria,depression,_________andacceptance.AcriticismBadmirationCadjustmentDshock參照答案：C5.Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionof_________,depression,adjustmentandacceptance.AcriticismBadmirationCeuphoriaDshock參照答案：C6.BothChinesenamesandEnglishnamesgivecluesaboutplaceidentity,familyrelationship,ethnicgroup,parents'expectationandvaluesorevenpersonal_________.AmistakesBcharacteristicsCreplacementDanalysis參照答案：B7.InAmerica_________isthecollectiveinformaltermforaddressingagroupoffriends.AguysBgirlsCboysDmates參照答案：A8.NowadaysinEngland,peopleusuallycalleachother_________.ASirorMadamBbytheirfirstnameCMr,Mrs,Miss,orMsDbytheirlastname參照答案：B9.ChinesepeopleareoftensurprisedatthefrequencywithwhichtheirEnglishfriends_________tooneanotherovertrivialthings.AapologizeBconfessCshoutDexplain參照答案：A10.Whenweareinasocialgathering,wemustbeawareoftherulesandproceduresthatgovernthewaythingsaregoingtoproceed.Theserulesandproceduresaretechnicallycalled_________.AanecdotesBschema(schemas)CgesturesDgoals參照答案：B11.Whenweareinasocialgathering,wemustbeawareofthe_________thatgovernthewaythingsaregoingtoproceed.Theyaretechnicallycalledschema(schemas).AstoriesandanecdotesBgoalsandobjectivesCsignsandgesturesDrulesandprocedures參照答案：D12.IntheWest,itisregardedpolitetoopengiftsassoonastheyaregiventoexpress_________.AgreedinessBmisunderstandingCgratitudeDappreciation參照答案：D13.GuestsinvitedtodinnerintheWestfrequentlybring_________ofwine.AonlyonebottleBtwobottlesCadozenbottlesDapack參照答案：A14.MostAmericansseethemselvesasseparate_________,notasrepresentativesofafamily,communityorothergroup.AindependenceBculturesCcustomersDindividuals參照答案：D15.Thetraditional,primaryrelationshipinaChinesefamilyisusuallythatbetween_________.AhusbandandwifeBparentsandchildrenCfatherandchildrenDteacherandstudents參照答案：B16.Bodylanguagecansometimesleadto_________sincepeopleofdifferentculturesoftenhavedifferentformsofbehaviorforsendingthesamemessageorhavedifferentinterpretationsofthesamesignal.AeffectivenessBmisunderstandingCagreementDcommunication參照答案：B17.Thereseemstobegrowingevidencetosuggestthatwomenandmendopursuedifferent_________styles.AdecliningBinteractiveCnoDless參照答案：B18.Thereseemstobe_________evidencetosuggestthatwomenandmendopursuedifferentinteractivestyles.AdecliningBgrowingCnoDless參照答案：B19.AccordingtoSirRichardPaget,therightorderofdevelopmentofhumancommunicationis_________.Asounds,food,hunting,writing,gambling,onlinechattingBgesturesofthehands,gesturesofthemouth,whisperedspeech,voicedspeechCgestures,eyemovements,writing,speech,telegraph,internetDshouting,whispers,handsmovements,horseriding,computers參照答案：B20.Communicationthroughwritingemancipatesmanfromtheconstraintsimposedbythefaceacedistanceandthe_________oftime.AspontaneityBresponsibilityCcomplexityDconfusion參照答案：A主觀題案例分析題（共1題，共40分）CaseAnalysisApplicationofbasicknowledgeandskillsofcrossuralcommunication(40points)Instruction:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenwriteananalysisaboutthequestionsthatfollowthepassage.Youranalysisshouldbenolessthan400words.Note!Bothyourunderstandingandapplicationofbasicknowledgeandskillsofcrossuralcommunication,andyourwritingability,willbeassessedinthiscaseanalysis.CanAChineseYoungLadyBecomeAnAmericanWoman?Environmentssignificantlyinfluenceone'scognition,effect,andbehavior.Onefeelstheimpactofthedifferentcultureespeciallywhenonecomesintoaforeigncountry.ShenwhoisfromTaiwan,wassatisfiedforherfirsttwentyyearsoflifebecauseshewassurroundedbythepeoplewhohavelovedherandwhomshehasloved.Herfriendsusedtoaskherwhyshelookedveryhappyalltime.Eventhoughherparentslimitedherbehaviororactivitiesbecauseofsocialbias,sheacceptedthosecontrolsbecausesheunderstoodherparentsreallylovedher.Also,herparentsdideverythingforher,suchastakingcareofher,cookingforherandmakingdecisionsforher.Shecompliedwithwhatherparentsexpected.ShehadneverlefthomebeforeshecametoAmerica.WhenshecametoAmerica,cultureshockobviouslyinfluencedherselfept,selfem,andselfentation.InChineseculture,shewastaughttobeinterdependent.Shehadtocarenotonlyaboutherselfbutalsoaboutthepeoplewhowerearoundher,forexampleparents,siblings,andfriends,evenneighbors.However,inAmericansociety,shenoticedthateveryonewasveryindependent,andmindedhisorherownbusiness,andnobodycaredaboutoneanother.Becauseshedidnotwanttogethurt,sheknewthatshehadtomakesomechanges.Inherselfept,shechangedherinterdependentviewtoanindependentview.Usingadifferentlanguage,themajorreasonforcultureshock,reallyinjuredherselfem.ShengraduatedfromawellnuniversityinTaiwan,andshefeltproudofthat.WhenshecametoAmerica,shewassupposedtobegoodatEnglish,butshewasnot.Afterthisrealization,shetriedtostudyhardinEnglishtomatchherstandards.However,shehadstudiedEnglishforoneyear,yetshedidnotimprovegreatly.ShelackedselfidencetospeakEnglish,soherselfemdecreased.Thechangeinselfeptandselfemwasreflectedinherselfentation.BecauseShenwantedtobecomeindependent,andshewasafraidthatshedisturbedotherswithherpersonalproblems,soshebegantoisolateherself.ForEnglish,shedidnotgiveupbecauseofherhighgoaltomeetherownandtheexpectationsofothers.Shetriedtoavoidtalkingtoherfriendswhospeakthesamelanguagethoughshefeltlonesome.Sherecognizedandlearnedthenewculturalrulesandexpresseditthroughadifferentselfentation.ThethreesocialselfonentsofShenselfept,selfem,andselfentationwereinfluencedbycultureshock.Shentriedtobeindependent,becameawareofherselfem,andlearnedAmericanbehavior.Rightnow,shestartstothinkabouthavingapet.CanshebecomeanAmericanwoman?Afterafewyears,wewillsee.Questionstothinkaboutwhenyouwriteyouranalysis:1.WhatcultureshockdidShenexperience?2.Whatchangestookplaceinher?Howcouldshehaveavoidedorlessenedthecultureshock?3.Ifyouwereinhersituation,whatwouldyouhavedone?Whatothersuggestionswillyougivehersothatshecouldenjoymorepleasantandmoresuccessfulcrossuralexperience?(試題分值:40分)1Cultureshockobviouslyinfluencedherselfept,selfm,andselfentation.<br/>2Shechangesherinterdependentviewtoanindependentview.ShetriedtostudyhardinEnglishtomarchherstandards.<br/>3Iwillchangemyviewfirsttoinprovemyabilitytomakemyselfindependently.ThenIwilltrymybesttostudyEnglishwellinAmerica.<br/>Involvechangeandmovementfromoneculturalframeofreferencetoanother;<br/>Arepersonllyanduniquelyimportanttotheindividaul;<br/>Forcethepersonintosomeformofselfination;<br/>Involveseverefrustration,anxiety,andpersonalpain,atleastforawhile;<br/>Causethepersontodealwhithrelationshipsandprocessesrelatedtoherroleasanoutsider;<br/>Encouragethepersontotry<br/>Shemaylearnthatbeingwarmandopenmayelicitthesamebehaviorfromothersinthenewculture.<br/>Shemaylearnthattryingtocommunicate,eventhoughmakingmistakesinpublic,canhelphergettoknowpeople.<br/>Shemayfindoutthatbeingtolerantaboutpeopleisawkwadresponsestowardherwilleaseeveryoneisanxiety.<br/>Shemaybegintorecognizethattheoldcultureiswaysarenotperfectandthatthenewculturehassomethingshecanlearn.<br/>Shemayfindinthenewculturethatshecantoleratebehaviorsthatatfirstsemmedcrazyandannoying.參照答案：教師姓名操作類型試題得分評語xingfaguo評閱30.0跨文化交際客觀題單項選擇題（共20題，共60分）1.Therearetwokindsofcrossuralcommunication:unilateralcommunicationand_________.AsuccessfulcommunicationBverbalcommunicationCbilateralcommunicationDunsuccessfulcommunication參照答案：C2.XiaoWangmeetsPeterattheairportandsaystohim:"Morning,Peter!"Inthiscase,thesourceofinformationis________.AXiaoWangBPeterCtheairportD"Morning,Peter!"參照答案：A3._________isatermusedtodescribetheanxietyandfeelings(ofsurprise,disorientation,confusion,etc.)feltwhenpeoplehavetooperatewithinanentirelydifferentculturalorsocialenvironment,suchasadifferentcountryoradifferentstatethanwheretheylive.ACulturalshockBCulturesurpriseCAcculturationDUnsuccessfulcommunication參照答案：A4.Onewayoftalkingaboutthedifferentstagesingettingusedtolifeinanewcountryisthedistinctionofeuphoria,depression,_________andacceptance.AcriticismBadmirationCadjustmentDshock參照答案：C5.Somepsychologistsarguethattherearesixbasicemotions.Theyaresurprise,fear,disgust,anger,happiness,and_________.AconfusionBboredomCsadnessDshyness參照答案：C6.NowadaysinEngland,peopleusuallycalleachother_________.ASirorMadamBbytheirfirstnameCMr,Mrs,Miss,orMsDbytheirlastname參照答案：B7.WhatisthenameforaBritishperson?Wecantalkabout'theBritish'ingeneral.'_________'appearsmostlyinnewspaperheadlineswhile'Britisher'isusedsometimesbynonishkers.AEnglishBBritainCBritonDEngland參照答案：C8.TheEnglish