+Unit1++Section+A+3a-3c 人教版八年級英語上冊

SectionAGramarFocus~3cUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?【學習目標】1.掌握詞匯：something,nothing,everyone,someone,myself,yourself,seem,bored2.句型：Wheredidyougoonvacation?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?...【學習重點】1.復合不定代詞的用法。2.一般過去時的疑問結構1.你去了什么地方去度假？____________yougoon_________?2.我去了紐約市。I___________NewYorkCity.3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？____________gooutwith________?檢測vacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyone根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。4.不，沒有別人在這兒。每個人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________..5.你買了什么特別的東西了嗎？_____youbuy_______________________?6.是的，我為我爸爸買了些東西。Yes,I___________________formyfather.7.不，我沒有買什么東西。No,I___________________.NooneEveryonevacationanythingspecialDidboughtnothingboughtsomething8.吃的怎么樣？________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個人都玩得很開心嗎？________________haveagoodtime?11.是的。一切事物都很棒。Yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything

用紅筆畫出不定代詞并按照指代“人”或者“物”

分兩欄羅列在書上指代人指代物anyoneanythingnoonenothingeveryoneeverythingsomething某人某事任何人任何事沒有人沒有東西每人一切Grammar1.some,any,no,every與-one,

-thing可以組成八個不定代詞，他們分別是：someone復合不定代詞小結：anyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything2.帶some的復合不定代詞常用于肯定句中；帶any的復合不定代詞常用于否定句或一般疑問句中。例如：

我想吃點東西。I’dlike___________toeat.

今天有人給我打電話嗎？Did________callmetoday?anyonesomething

3.當形容詞修飾不定代詞時，應放在其后面。例如：

這本書里有什么新東西嗎？Isthere______________inthisbook?

今天沒有什么特別的事。There’s_________________today.anythingnewnothingspecial

4.由some,any,no,every構成的復合不定代詞作主語時，都作單數(shù)看待，其謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。例如：

Something

（be）wrongwithmywatch.Well,everyone

(want)towin.Nobody

(know)whatthefuturewillbelike.There

(be)somethingwithmycomputer.iswantsknowsis3aPracticeFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.

anyone,something,anything,everything,nothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?anythingeverythinganyoneAlice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but______for

myself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________for

yourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_______Ilike.somethingnothinganythinganythingExplanationmyself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代詞。表示“某人自己”的詞叫反身代詞。見下表：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己你們自己他們自己Practiceanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_______interesting?Did________inyourfamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_________seemedtobebored.Byefornow.anythingEverythingeveryonenothingnooneTheonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.

唯一的問題是除了閱讀沒有太多的事情可做※Thereis/wasnothingmuchtodo…but

do...意為“除了…沒有太多的事情可做”Eg:Thereis

nothingmuchtodobutstayathome.

除了待在家里，沒有太多的事情可做。1.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.a.seem(tobe)

+n./

adj，意為“似乎…;好像…”b.seemtodosth.意為“好像要做某事”c.Itseems/seemed+that從句意為“看起來好像,似乎”沒有人看起來無聊?！鵥ored意為“厭倦的、煩悶的”，常用于形容人

boring意為“令人厭煩的”，一般用來形容事物

固定搭配：be/getboredwith

對…感到厭倦的Eg:Studentsseemtobeboredwithmuchhomework.學生們似乎對大量的作業(yè)感到厭倦的。3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?ReportlikethisInourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.Noonereadsanythinginteresting.LiLeivisitshisgrandparentsinthetown.Everyonebuyssomethinginteresting.XiangHuakeepsadiary.Askyourclassmates,thengiveusyourgroupresult!課后作業(yè)，應用遷移（）1.Isthere________withyourbike?A.anythingwrongB.wronganythingC.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething（）2.Thereis________foryouifyouputyourheartintoit.A.difficultnothingB.nothingeasyC.nothingdifficultD.somethingeasyACExercise單項選擇。1.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant2._____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnitoff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody3.—What____thenoise,Bill?—Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.isB.wasC.areD.were4.Wouldyoulike___?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingelse

B.anythingelseC.everythingelse5.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith______.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing（）3.--Whatdidyoubuyforyourdaughter?

--Ibought________,becauseIcouldn’tfind________shelikes.A.something,anythingB.nothing,somethingC.nothing,anythingD.something,nothing()4.Noonetaughtme