2022-2023學(xué)年江西省贛州市青塘中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江西省贛州市青塘中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame參考答案：D2.Whenwillthegovernment______itspositiononequalpayforequalworkforwoman?

A.arrange

B.attract C.clarify D.divide參考答案：C3.Unfortunatelyhegotcaughtintherainandhisshoes____dirty.A.hadmade

B.hadbeenmadeC.hasmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：D4.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirely_____dust.A.setfree B.forfreeC.freefrom D.freewith參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞短語辨析。句意：雨季最好的事情就是完全沒有灰塵。A.setfree釋放；B.forfree免費(fèi)的；C.freefrom免于；D.freewith坦白。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，雨季灰塵減少，故選C。5.Itwasfoolishofhimto hisnotesduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto B.referto C.keepto D.pointto參考答案：B6._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto

B.Devotedto

C.Beingdevotedwith

D.Devotedwith參考答案：B略7.

Hewassenttoaschoolforproblemstudents_____themusicteachertaughthimtoplaymusicinstruments.A.where

B.who

C.which

D.that參考答案：A8.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.putoff

D.takeup參考答案：B9.Ilookedunder_____bedandfound_____bookIlostlastweek.A.the;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;/參考答案：B10.Thehouse________inthebigstorm,theworkersarerebuildingitnow.A.destroying

B.havingdestroyed

C.destroyed

D.beingdestroying參考答案：C11.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：D略12._______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.

A.Howeverthestoryisamusing B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

C.Howeveramusingthestoryis D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing參考答案：C13.Studentsarerequiredtogooutincouples,especiallyintheevenings,withfriends______theygetintotrouble．

A.evenif

B.ifonly

C.incase

D.when參考答案：C略14.—It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.—.

A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdependsC.OK,justincaseD.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C提示:第二句句意為“好的,僅僅為了以防萬一”。A項(xiàng)表示“是的,放松點(diǎn)兒”;B項(xiàng)表示“哦,那要看情況”;D項(xiàng)表示“好的,歡迎(不客氣)”。

15.Myscheduleisvery___rightnow,butI’lltrytofityouin.A.tight

B.short

C.regular

D.flexible參考答案：A16.--Doyouthinkthatweshouldprepareforourexaminadvance?--Ofcourse._________.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.BetterlatethanneverC.Agoodbeginningishalfdone

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm(蟲)A.can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend．Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto

1

me．Ihidbehindmymothershehidbehindhergrandmother，

2

tolookateachother．Soonwelostthe

3

andstartedplayingwitheachother．Inthe7thgrade，Ifirstintentionallydistancedmyselffromher．Atthattime,shewas

4

familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewithmebecauseshegot_

5

thaneverbefore．NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad_

6

．However，everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperas，andtalkaboutalltheboysweliked．ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem．IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto

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sheneededsomeonethereforher．Anyway，shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI．ThenIdidn’tknowwhy，butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed（診斷）withclinicaldepression．Atfirst，Iwasvery8，butwestillstayedin

__9___．Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriendbasically

10__herandpeoplewerecallingher

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．Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid：“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting．I

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yousomuch，andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere___13

me．”Webothcried．Andakindof

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thatIlearnfrommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriends．Eveniftheyaren’taswarmasothers，orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy，theyneedsomeonethere．Ifyoudesertthem，youwillonlybe

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yourself.

1．A．follow

B．meet

C．join

D．support

2．A．scared

B．a(chǎn)nnoyed

C．worried

D．delighted

3．A．temper

B．interest

C．confidence

D．shyness

4．A．takingup

B．gettingthrough

C．goingthrough

D．makingup

5．A．happier

B．cooler

C．stronger

D．cleverer

6．A．problems

B．shortcomings

C．partners

D．disabilities

7．A．a(chǎn)dmit

B．a(chǎn)ccept

C．consider

D.

realize

8．A．calm

B．considerate

C．upset

D．helpful

9．A．place

B．touch

C．control

D．mood10．A．confused

B．bothered

C．reminded

D．deserted11．A．crazy

B．stubborn

C．clumsy

D．stupid12．A．expect

B．influence

C．a(chǎn)ppreciate

D．demand13．A．urging

B．blaming

C．helping

D．hurting14．A．honour

B．favor

C．pleasure

D．lesson15．A．uncomfortable

B．successful

C．guilty

D．reliable參考答案：1—5BADCB

6—10ADCBD

11—15ACCDC略三、閱讀理解18.Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.Onmywayin,ahomelessmanapproachedmeandasked,“Doyouhaveanybottleslyingaround?”Iknewhewouldrecyclethemforafewcents,butIdidn’thaveany,soIsaidno.Andagainheasked,“Canyousparesomechange(零錢)?”Ismiled,andsaidnoagain.Hewasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,“OK,thankyou.”Eventhoughhedidn’thaveanything,hewasstillingoodspirits.FromthewayhespokeIcouldtellhewassmart.ThenIboughtonehamburgerandenjoyedmymeal,butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.AtthispointIdidn’tknowifhewasstillaround,butItriedanyway.AtthecounterIorderedahamburgerandalsoahotchocolate,becauseitwascoldoutside,andIthoughtitwouldhelpwarmhimup.TheydeliveredmethehotchocolatefirstandasIwaitedformyhamburger,Inoticedthehomelessmanwasstandingrightbesideme.Ilookedathimandsmiled,“Thishotchocolateisforyou.”Herepliedlikeagentleman,“Thankyousomuch.That’sverykindofyou.”Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺錢)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.Whenyouhelpsomeone,it’snotalwaysaboutmoney,it’saboutlove.Theloveyougivetoday,someonemightforgettomorrow.Itdoesn’tmatter.Loveanyway,becausethegreatestthingyoucangiveislove.8.Whydidtheauthorstopatafastfoodrestaurant?A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.B.Becausehewantedtohelpthehomelessmanthere.C.Becausehehopedhecouldcollectsomebottlesthere.D.Becausethehamburgersthereinterestedhim.9.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthattheauthor_____.A.wasangrywiththehomelessmanB.decidedtohelpthehomelessmanafterhismealC.wasanoldfriendofthehomelessmanD.finishedhismealquicklytohelpthehomelessman10.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthehomelessmanwas_____.A.oldandsick

B.sadandnervousC.politeandfriendly

D.calmandconfident11.Theauthorwantstotellusthat_____.A.thereisalwayssomeonethatwecanhelpB.moneycannotbuyeverythingC.weshouldn’tforgetthosewhooncehelpedusD.lovecannotbeforced參考答案：8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要講述了自己給一個(gè)無家可歸的人買飯的經(jīng)歷，并鼓勵(lì)人們盡可能的幫助他人?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Lastnight,onmywayhomeIstoppedbecauseofbeingattractedbysomehamburgersatafastfoodrestaurant.可知作者在一個(gè)快餐店停下的原因是因?yàn)楸灰恍h堡吸引了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段﹍butinthebackofmymindIwonderedwhetherthehomelessmanwashungry.AfterIfinishedmymealIdecidedtoorderanotheroneforhim.可知作者在吃飯期間一直在想這個(gè)無家可歸的人是不是餓了，所以吃完飯后作者決定幫助這個(gè)無家可歸的人，給他買一份飯，故選B?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。從第一段Hewasveryrespectful;hesmiledbackandsaid,﹍以及第三段Herepliedlikeagentleman,﹍可知這個(gè)無家可歸的人很有禮貌也很友好，故選C。【11題詳解】目的意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段Ialwaysbelievenomatterhowhardup(缺錢)Iam,therearealwaysthosewhoareworseoffthanI.可知作者認(rèn)為不管自己有多缺錢，總會(huì)有人比自己更貧困，總有一些人我們可以幫助他。故選A。19.Son’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(賭博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.

ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.

“Isawthereweren’ta