2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市連城縣姑田中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市連城縣姑田中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asit______onthefilm,theschoolplaymadebyourselves,isverypopularwithstudents.A.

bases

B.

isbasing

C.

based

D.

isbased

參考答案：D2.Seeingtherewereendlessbattlesaheadofthem,thesoldiers_____________againsttheirkinginthehopeoflivingapeacefullife.

A.rolledup B.roseup C.pickedup

D.putup參考答案：B3.Allthestaff(員工),inourcompanyareconsidering____tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.

A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone參考答案：A4.Iwouldbe

ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtogetonwellwithmyclassmates.A．loose B．grateful C．upset D．calm參考答案：B5.Goodfriendsasweare,Istillfindherdifficulttounderstand________.

A.attimes

B.atatime

C.atonetime

D.atthetime參考答案：A解析：句意為：就像我們這樣的好朋友，我-____仍然很難理解她。這里表達的是偶然的情況，所以選attimes，意為“有時候”。atatime意為“每次；逐一；依次”；atonetime意為“同時；曾經(jīng)”；atthetime意為“在那時”。6.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.______,neitherofthemcouldswim.

A.Similarly

B.Luckily

C.Unfortunately

D.Naturally參考答案：C略7.Accordingtotrafficrules,theelectricbike’sspeedshouldbe______tobelow20

kilometersperhour.

A.returned

B.connected

C.attached

D.limited參考答案：D略8.Thedogwasso________bythesoundoffireworksthatitranawaytohide.A.frightening

B.puzzled

C.frightened

D.puzzling參考答案：C9.Anneandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths

theywerediscovered.

A.after

B.when

C.before

D.that參考答案：C略10.Thisisthefirsttimewe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A．see

B．hadseen

C．saw

D．haveseen參考答案：D考查時態(tài)。It/Thisisthefirst/secondtime(that)．..該句型的從句部分用現(xiàn)在完成時，但如果是It/Thiswasthefirst/secondtime(that)．..則從句需要用過去完成時。11.Canyouimaginethetroublethattheyhad___theorphanintheterribleyears?A.bringup

B.tobringup

C.bringingup

D.broughtup參考答案：C12.Inthelastfewyears,China____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hadmade

B.hasmadeC.wasmaking

D.ismaking參考答案：B句意：在過去的幾年里，中國在環(huán)保方面已經(jīng)取得巨大的成就。根據(jù)時間狀語inthelastfewyears，可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選B。13.Somecompaniesprovidesupportingfundsforuniversitystudents,

Iassumemakesmuchdifferencetotheirfuture.A.who B.that C.whom D.which參考答案：D

14.IsEnglishano_______

languageinthosecountries?Aofficer

Boffishal

Cofficial

Doffical參考答案：C15.…Wasitinthepark______youmetTomyesterday?

…Yes..

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C16.Threewerekilledintheaccident___ababy.

A.containing

B.included

C.contained

D.including參考答案：D二、完型填空17.“Hi!Howareyou?”Awomansmiledasshetooktheseatbesideme.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezingherfatbodyintotheseat,___21___allavailablespace.I___22___alittletowardsthewindow,feelingworriedsilentlyaboutthelonghoursof___23___Iwasgoingtoexperiencewiththismonster(怪物)besideme.Shesaid,“MynameisLaura.I’mfromBritain.Ifwe’regoingtospendsixhourssidebysideonthis___24___,we’dbetterbefriends.”Thenshestartedaconversationwithmeanddidn’t___25___myunfriendlyreactions.Shetalked___26___aboutherselfandhertriptoHongKong.Igaveherone-wordanswerstoherquestionsaboutme.Notaffectedbymy___27___,shenoddedasshemade___28___aboutmyanswers.Shewaswarmandconsiderate,___29___thatIhadroomtostretchinmyseat.Icouldn’thelpbutletdownmy___30___slowly.Laurawasaninterestingconversationalist.Duringourconversation,Laura___31___tomakeeverycrewmemberontheplanewho___32___uswalkawaylaughingatherjokes.IaskedLaura,“Haveyouever___33___losingsomeweight?”“No.Idon’ttrusttheadvertisementsfromslimmingcentersat4tYouaren’tworriedaboutthediseasesthatcomewithbeing___34___?”“Notatall.Youonly___35___thediseasesifyou’reworriedaboutyourweightallthetime.Ieat___36___andwalkregularly;Pmthissize___37___Iwasborntobebig!Thereismoretolifethanworryingaboutweightalldaylong.”Shedrankherwine.“Besides,GodgavemesomuchhappinessthatIneeda___38___bodytoholdallofit!WhywouldIloseweighttolosemyhappiness?”___39___byherunusualreasoning,Ismiled.Isuddenly___40___thatLaurawasthemostbeautifulwomanIhadevermetinmylife.21.A.finding

B.making

C.filling

D.clearing22.A.walked

B.turned

C.moved

D.backed23.A.noise

B.discomfort

C.silence

D.tiredness24.A.bus

B.train

C.flight

D.ship25.A.lookinto

B.takenoticeof

C.lookfor

D.takecontrolof26.A.nervously

B.angrily

C.sadly

D.excitedly27.A.coldness

B.disappointment

C.doubt

D.disbelief28.A.notes B.comments

C.predictions

D.conclusions29.A.findingout

B.believingin

C.makingsure

D.feelinglike30.A.attention

B.attitude

C.idea

D.guard31.A.managed

B.pretended

C.forgot

D.failed32.A.charged

B.blamed

C.served

D.warned33.A.sufferedfrom

B.caredabout

C.benefitedfrom

D.thoughtabout34.A.overweight

B.critical

C.embarrassed

D.anxious35.A.control

B.get

C.own

D.remove36.A.slowly

B.hardly

C.healthily

D.probably37.A.if

B.because

C.though

D.until38.A.bigger

B.thinner

C.lower

D.longer39.A.Worried

B.Upset

C.Surprised

D.Frightened40.A.proved

B.imagined

C.realized

D.remembered參考答案：21.C

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.C本文是故事類文章。作者在飛機上的鄰座是一個胖女人，她很樂觀，善于讓人微笑，雖然很胖但卻有自己關(guān)于胖的有趣的想法。通過聊天，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)這個胖女人是世界上最美的女人21.C考查動詞辨析。find發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；make制造；fill裝滿，填滿；clear澄清。根據(jù)句中squeezingherfatbodyintotheseat可知，這個女人太胖了，把肥胖的身體擠進了座位里，占了（即填滿了）所有可能獲得的空間。分析選項可知C項正確。22.C考查動詞辨析。walk散步；turn轉(zhuǎn)向；move移動；back后退，倒退。根據(jù)句意可知，作者往窗戶邊上移動了一點。分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C項。23.B考查名詞辨析。noise噪音；discomfort不適；silence沉默；tiredness疲勞。根據(jù)句中thismonsterbesideme可知，作者感覺和這個胖女人在一起不舒服。所以選B項。24.C考查名詞辨析。bus汽車；train火車；flight飛機；ship船。根據(jù)第四段中“everycrewmemberontheplane”可得出答案，選C項。25.B考查動詞短語辨析。lookinto調(diào)查；takenoticeof注意到；lookfor尋找；takecontrolof控制。根據(jù)上一句要與作者交朋友，可知，這個女人并沒有注意到作者不友好的反應(yīng)。故選B項。26.D考查副詞辨析。nervously神經(jīng)地，緊張的；angrily生氣地；sadly悲傷地；excitedly激動的。句意：她興奮地談?wù)撟约汉退南愀壑?。結(jié)合第四段中“Laurawasaninterestingconversationalist”.可得出答案D正確。27.A考查名詞辨析。coldness冷酷，冷淡；disappointment失望；doubt懷疑，疑慮；disbelief不相信，懷疑。根據(jù)“Igaveherone-wordanswers”可知，作者對她的問題反應(yīng)比較冷淡，分析選項可知A是正確的。故選A28.B考查名詞辨析。notes筆記，注意；comments評論，評價；predictions預(yù)測；conclusions結(jié)論。根據(jù)語境可知，這個女人評論作者的回答一邊點頭。分析選項可知B項符合題意，故選B項。29.C考查動詞短語辨析。findingout查明；believingin相信；makingsure確保；feelinglike喜歡，感覺像。根據(jù)句中Shewaswarmandconsiderate可知，這個女人是很體貼人的，因此保證作者能伸展開。可知選C項。30.D考查名詞辨析。attention注意力；attitude態(tài)度；idea想法，點子；guard警惕，警衛(wèi)。根據(jù)后句的“Laurawasaninterestingconversationalist,”可知她是一個有趣且善談的人，作者慢慢地放松了警惕。分析選項可知D符合題意。31.A考查動詞辨析。managed應(yīng)付（困難局面等）設(shè)法對付；做到；pretended假裝；forgot忘記；failed失敗，做不到。根據(jù)句中walkawaylaughingatherjokes可推斷，這個女人能夠使每個人笑。故選A項。32.C考查動詞辨析。Charge索價，指責(zé)，收費；blame責(zé)，責(zé)怪；serve為…服務(wù)；warn警告。根據(jù)常識可知，機組人員是為顧客服務(wù)的。分析選項可知C項。33.D考查動詞短語辨析。sufferedfrom遭受；caredabout關(guān)心，在意；benefitedfrom從…中受益；thoughtabout思考。根據(jù)句中“Idon’ttrusttheadvertisementsfromslimingcentersatall可知，作者問這個女人有沒有想過減肥。故選D項。34.A考查形容詞辨析。overweight超重的，過重的；critical批評的，愛挑剔的；embarrassed為難的，尷尬的；anxious焦急的。根據(jù)后句中“you’reworryaboutyourweight…”。你不擔(dān)心跟超重有關(guān)的疾病嗎？可得出答案為A。35.B考查動詞辨析。control控制；get得到；own擁有；remove移除。根據(jù)上一問句句可推斷出，此處指得病?？芍xB項。36.C考查副詞辨析。Slowly慢慢地；hardly幾乎不；healthily健康地；probably也許。根據(jù)句中walkregularly?？芍?，與之對應(yīng)的是，飲食很健康。因此選C項。37.B考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)前后半句內(nèi)容可知，這里為因果關(guān)系，故用because，故選B項。38.A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知，這個女人不想減肥，因為她需要更大的（bigger）身體來裝下這些快樂。故選A項。39.C考查形容辨析。Worried擔(dān)心的；Upset悲傷的；Surprised驚訝的；Frightened害怕的。根據(jù)句中herunusualreasoning可推斷，這個胖女人那么胖，卻給出這么一個不合情理的理由，讓作者很驚訝。故選C項。40.C考查動詞辨析。Proved證明；imagined想象；realized意識到，知道；remembered記得。根據(jù)語境可推斷，作者意識到這個胖女人是自己遇到過的最美的女人，分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C項。【名師點睛】完型填空的技巧。1.側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)知識，考查學(xué)生語言知識的能力。完型填空以文入手，結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結(jié)構(gòu)、掌握語法規(guī)則的能力，其中考查實詞居多。如第1、2、5小題等。2.上下文對照，考查學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵詞的能力。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關(guān)系及句子與段落的關(guān)系。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。如第16題考查副詞辨析。句意：根據(jù)句中walkregularly?？芍?，與之對應(yīng)的是，飲食很健康。Slowly慢慢地；hardly幾乎不；healthily健康地；probably也許。因此選C項。3.設(shè)置語境，考查學(xué)生的分析推理能力。旨在考查學(xué)生在選項都符合語法及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。第9小題根據(jù)句中Shewaswarmandconsiderate可知，這個女人是很體貼人的，因此保證作者能伸展開。可知選C項。10小題：根據(jù)后句的“Laurawasaninterestingconversationalist,”可知他是一個有趣且善談的人，作者慢慢地放松了警惕。分析選項可知D符合題意。attention注意力；attitude態(tài)度；idea想法，點子；guard警惕，警衛(wèi)。選D4.結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識題的能力。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用5.關(guān)注連詞，考查學(xué)生對行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力。如第12小題，考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)常識可知，機組人員是為顧客服務(wù)的。Charge索價，指責(zé)，收費；blame責(zé)，責(zé)怪；serve為…服務(wù)；warn警告。分析選項可知C項。。

此項用來考查學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況想，通過閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。常識去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇?！窘馕觥咳?、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。HaveYouReadThem?TimeTimeisaweeklynewsmagazinefoundedbyBritonHaddenandHenryR.Luce.Time’scurrentcirculationisabout4.3million.Timesummarizesthenewsconciselyandcompletely,givesbackground,organizesanddepartmentalizesthenewseachweek.Itcoversnationalandforeignaffairs,books,art,music,education,religion,medicine,law,science,finance,sports,pressandmilestones.Women

WomenisapopularillustratedweeklyBritishmagazineforwomen,containingfashiondetails,shortstoriesandserialstories,oftenonromanticthemes.Italsohaspracticaladviceandhintsforhousewivesandavarietyofarticlesofgeneralinterest.Itwasfirstpublishedin1937,withacurrentcirculationofaround1.5million.ChinaDailyChinaDailyisthefirstandonlynationalEnglishlanguagenewspaperinChina,launchedinBeijingonJune1,1981.Distributedinmorethan150countriesandregions,ChinaDailyisoneofChina’smajorinformationsourcesforEnglishlanguagereaderswhowanttolearnaboutChina’spolitical,economic,culturalandsocialdevelopment.60.Whatdothefirsttwomagazineshaveincommonaccordingtothepassage?A.Bothofthemareweeklypublished.B.Bothofthemcoverreligion,womenandeconomicaldevelopment.C.Bothofthemwerefirstpublishedinthe1930s.D.Theircirculationisbothovertwomillion.61.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChinesesituations,youshouldread_________.A.Women

B.Time

C.ChinaDaily

D.Allofthem62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Womengivesadviceonhowtodealwiththehousework.B.Timesummarizesthenewsconciselyandcompletely.C.WhenWomenwasfirstpublished,itscirculationwasabout1.5million.D.ChinaDailyisoneofthemostimportantinformationsourcesinChina.63.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom__________Edition.A.Travel

B.Business

C.Finance

D.Advertisement參考答案：ACDD19.Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheoceansothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrew（攝制組）outoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir.”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered.“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport.takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise.”shesuggested.“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’lllooklikeasunset.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay（海灣）.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitissir.”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio（攝影棚）.“Allright.”thedirectorexplained.“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygood-bye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunsetbehindthem.’”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwerefl