2022年安徽省蕪湖市六郎中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年安徽省蕪湖市六郎中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inthe1990sanewmaterialwasaddedtothecottontomakejeansstretchandgiveaneventighterfit

thebottomandlegs．

A．on

B．over

C．a(chǎn)t

D．a(chǎn)long參考答案：B2.Atthistimenextweek_____theEnglishChannel.A.I'11cross

B.I’11becrossingC.I’mtocrossD.I，mgoingtocross參考答案：B3.Inordertokeepfit，youwilltakeexercise_________andeathealthily．A．regularly

B．generally

C．extremely

D．a(chǎn)pproximately參考答案：24．A考察副詞,regularly

adv．有規(guī)律地,

定期地

略4.---Haveyoureadthebook?---Yes.Butthatoneis_____worthreading.Isuggestyou______itifyouhavetime.

A.best;read

B.well;read

C.better;read

D.more;shouldread參考答案：C5.

drewhisattention,hetoldme,waswhatshewasinside,notherappearance.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Who參考答案：A6.Thestepyouhavetakenis________muchrisk（冒險）.

A.oneof

B.theoneof

C.theone

D.thatone

參考答案：B解析：空中所填的theone代替前面的thestep.

7.Nokia，

worldlargestmobilephoneproducer，isgoingtofound

newresearchcentreinChina．

A．a(chǎn)；a

B．the；a

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．the;the參考答案：B8.—You_______formethismorning.IcameoverherewithMichaelinhiscar.—Well,whydidn’tyouletmeknowearlier?A.shouldhavewaited

B.wouldhavewaitedC.couldn’thavewaited

D.needn’thavewaited參考答案：D9.

Acouplehadtoputtheirweddingonholdafterabarnowl(倉梟)calledDarcywhichhadbeenchosentodelivertheringsfellasleepintheroofofthechurch.Thebridehadsecretlyarrangedit.Butwhathappenedwasoutofherexpectation.

RevBryan,whowasinchargeoftheceremonybetweenSoniaCadman,46,andAndrewMettle,49,said:“Itwouldhavebeenlyexcellent---ifitworked.Itwasalovelyideaanditwassupposedtobereallystunning.Whenitdivedovertheheadsoftheguests,they’dallfeeltheairrushingfromitswingsandwouldgetabigsurprise.

“Thegroomisanamateurfalconer(訓(xùn)鷹人)andsoitwassecretlyarrangedfortwofalconerstosuddenlyappearatthemomentwhenthebestmanwasabouttohandovertherings.Oneofthemstoodatthefrontofthechurchnexttouswithagauntlet(金屬護手)on,asanotherappearedatthebackofthechurchwithabox.Theowlcameoutandpausedforalittlebit.Thenitsawthegauntletandtookoffbutinsteadoflandingonthearmofthemananddeliveringtherings,itwentupoverourheads,landedintheroofspaceandfellasleepthen.”

RevBryanadded:“Wealllaughedaboutit,andthenwetriedtogetitdown,butitdidn’tcome.Itprobablythought‘I’mabarnowlandthisislikeabarn,soI’lltakearest’.Itissaidthatneverworkwithanimalsbecausetheydon’talwaysdoasthey’retold!SowehadplanB---aback-uppairofrings.Afterafewminutes,wegaveuptryingtogetitdownandcarriedon.Itwasnicetobeabletohaveabitofalaugh.It’simportantthatpeoplerealizethatachurchweddingdoesn’tjustcomeasapackageofthingsyouhavetodo.I’mallforincludingsomethingofthepersonalityandindividualityofthecouplegettingmarried.Itwassuchamagicalweddingandfullofemotion.”

“Luckilytheservicewasabletogoaheadandthegroomwasabletoholdthebird(afteritwokeup)andhavesomereallynicepicturestakenaftertheceremony.”63.WhydidDarcyappearontheweddingceremony?A.Itwasexpectedtodelivertheringstothecouple.B.Itwasthepetofthenewcouple.C.Thegroomwantedtotakepicturewithit.D.Thebridearrangedtogiveittothegroomasagift.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunning”(paragraph2)mean?A.Harmonious.

B.Funny.

C.Amazing.

D.Inspiring.65.WhatdidRevBryanthinkofDarcy’saccident?A.Ithadbeenintendedbythetwofalconers.B.Itmadetheweddingnotasgoodasexpected.C.Itaddedfuntotheroutineweddingceremony.D.Ithelpedpeopletorealizethevalueofchurchweddings.66.SoniaandAndrew’sweddingceremonycouldnotgoonwithout______.A.

theowl

B.falconers

C.theguests

D.theback-uprings參考答案：ACCD10.—Wasit11o'clock

yourfathercamebacklastnight?

—Yes,heisalwayscomingbacksolate.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.until參考答案：C11.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?—_______.Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse

B.Notreally

C.Notlikely

D.Notalittle參考答案：B考點：考察情景交際解析：ofcourse當(dāng)然notreally委婉說不notlikely不可能notalittle非常前句問你喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作嗎？從后一句答語我們知道,他僅僅是為了謀生。所以前一句答語應(yīng)該是否定的,而且答語口氣并不強烈,所以要用委婉的語氣,答案：B12.Inaddition,collegestudentswhohaveworkexperiencetendtobemoreconfidentandbeabletotakemore.A.suggestions B.consequences C.risks D.responsibilities參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意:此外,有工作經(jīng)驗的大學(xué)生往往會更加自信并能承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。responsibility"責(zé)任"符合語境。13.Memberconsumersofourstorecanenjoysomediscounts_______theirmembershipcardswhenshopping.A.incelebrationof B.withreferencetoC.onpresentationof D.forsubmissionto參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.incelebrationof為慶祝；B.withreferenceto關(guān)于；C.onpresentationof展示；D.forsubmissionto提交給。句意：本店會員消費時出示會員卡可享受一定的折扣。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“展示、出示”，故C項正確。20.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch

B.Nothingserious

C.Neveragain

D.Nevermind參考答案：C略15.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning，willyou?—Whythatearly?I

．A．willbesleeping

B．haveslept

C．havebeensleeping

D．Dwillsleep參考答案：A略16.

physics,helikesmathsbetter.

A.Likes

B.Thoughmuchhelikes

C.Muchashelikes

D.Muchalthoughhelikes參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Lastyear,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception(招待會),wewere___41___forabustogobackhome.Itwasnineo'clockatnight,andalthoughmanybuses___42___,nonestopped.Wewaitedforonehourandweregetting___43___.Wecouldn’tstaythereforallthe__44___becauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededto

_45____thenextday.Itwasalmost10p.m.whenafamilywhohad__46___thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probably

_47____

thatwewerewaitingforsome___48___oftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwas__49____bytheirkindness,andIexpressedmyfeelingofbeing__50____tothem.Whenwereachedourtown,thefamily__51___usatthenearestplacewherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktotheplacewherewehad__52___ourbike.Onthe__53___,amanstoppedthetaxi.The__54_____

sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythe___55___.Theman___56___hisheadandsaid,"No."Whenhearingthis,thedriver__57___totakehim.Irememberedmyownexperienceafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedriverto__58___himtositwithusandIwouldpayhisfare.Whata(n)__59____chancetopassonthefamily'sactofkindness!Thatnight,Ifeltalightnessinmyheart,andIwenttosleep__60____,filledwithjoyaboutwhatIhaddone.Ihopethiskindnesscancontinueallovertheworldwithyourhelp!41．A.waiting

B.expecting

C.visiting

D.guessing42．A.emptied

B.gathered

C.promised

D.passed43．A.embarrassed

B.hopeless

C.asleep

D.dangerous44．A.noon

B.morning

C.afternoon

D.night45．A.appear

B.stay

C.work

D.rest46．A.joined

B.held

C.attended

D.observed47．A.hoping

B.realizing

C.remembering

D.insisting48．A.means

B.changes

C.ideas

D.choices49．A.surprised

B.terrified

C.beaten

D.moved50．A.stressful

B.kind

C.lucky

D.thankful51．A.stopped

B.helped

C.threw

D.dropped52．A.parked

B.repaired

C.bought

D.changed53．A.average

B.increase

C.run

D.way54．A.passenger

B.owner

C.driver

D.policeman55．A.price

B.fare

C.dinner

D.visit56．A.nodded

B.shook

C.raised

D.hid57．A.offered

B.refused

C.ordered

D.planned58．A.advise

B.forbid

C.encourage

D.allow59．A.immediate

B.terrible

C.lucky

D.funny60．A.sadly

B.nervously

C.happily

D.curiously參考答案：41.A42.D43.B44.D45.C46.C47.B48.A49.D50.D51.D52.A53.D54.C55.B56.B57.B58.D59.A60.C45.C考查動詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.appear出現(xiàn)；B.stay停留；C.work工作；D.rest休息。根據(jù)前文itwasaweekday，可知第二天需要工作，故選C。46.C考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.joined參加；B.held舉行；C.attended出席；D.observed觀察。根據(jù)第一句中attendawedding可知，是出席婚禮，故選C。47.B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。A.hoping希望；B.realizing意識到；C.remembering記起；D.insisting堅持。他們意識到我們是在等車，故選B。48.A考查名詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.means方式；B.changes變化；C.ideas主意；D.choices選擇。他們意識到我們是在等一些交通方式（即車），故選A。49.D考查動詞詞義辨析辨析以及對語境的理解。A.surprised吃驚；B.terrified害怕；C.beaten打擊；D.moved感動。根據(jù)上文，晚上等了一個小時沒有車，而他們停下來讓我們搭順風(fēng)車，故我應(yīng)該是很感動，故選D。50.D考查形容詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.stressful有壓力的；B.kind善良的；C.lucky幸運的；D.thankful感激的。前面提到我很感動，故我是表達了對他們的感激之情，故選D。56.B考查動詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.nodded點（頭）；B.shook搖；C.raised抬起；D.hid打。根據(jù)后面said,"No."，可知是否定，故選B。57.B考查動詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.offered提供；B.refused拒絕；C.ordered點餐；D.planned計劃。根據(jù)后面Iwouldpayhisfare可知，因為那個人沒錢，所以司機拒載，故選B。58.D考查動詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.advise建議；B.forbid禁止；C.encourage鼓勵；D.allow允許。根據(jù)后面Iwouldpayhisfare（我付他的車費）可知，是請求司機讓他乘車，故選D。59.A考察形容詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.immediate突發(fā)的；B.terrible恐怖的；C.lucky幸運地；D.funny有趣的。別人幫助她和她幫助別人都在這一晚，可知是突發(fā)的，故選A。60.C考查副詞詞義辨析以及對語境的理解。A.sadly悲傷地；B.nervously緊張地；C.happily高興地；D.curiously好奇地。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，作者一定睡得很開心，故選C?！久麕燑c睛】解題技巧：巧解完形填空題考生必須進行通篇考慮，掌握大意，注意語境和有關(guān)提示，正確地分析、歸納、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表達，千萬不要急于選擇答案。通過游覽閱讀上述文章，我們不難概括出該文的主旨為：本文講述了作者和朋友在參加婚禮后，等了1個多小時也沒有來車，后來一位好心人主動把我們送到鎮(zhèn)子里的一個出租車?？奎c，作者很感動。很快作者又主動讓一位沒有帶錢的人和作者一同乘車回家，將前面那位好心人的愛心傳遞給另外一個人。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。1）whenafamilywhohad__46___thesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.

46．A.joined

B.held

C.attended

D.observed【46.C項，A.joined參加；B.held舉行；C.attended出席；D.observed觀察。根據(jù)第一句中attendawedding可知，是出席婚禮，故選C?！?.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運動規(guī)律，時態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。2）The__54_____

sawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopay….

54．A.passenger

B.owner

C.driver

D.policeman

【54.C項，A.passenger乘客；B.owner主任；C.driver司機；D.policeman警察。根據(jù)amanstoppedthetaxi可知，是司機在與他對話，故選C?！?.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。3）.Afterthereception(招待會),wewere___41___forabustogobackhome.

41．A.waiting

B.expecting

C.visiting

D.guessing【41.A項。根據(jù)語境是等車回家，waitforabus，故選A?！?.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Jealousofthekidsatschoolwhoaresmarterthanyouandseemtolearnmorequickly?Don’tworry．

71

72

However,accordingtoarecentstudy,IQcanrise—notjustbyoneortwopoints,butbyasmanyas21points!

ScientistshavefoundthatIQchangesarelinkedtochangesinpartofthebraincalledgraymatter,whichwasseentogrowandbecomedenser（更加密集）inthebrainsofpeoplewhoseIQsimprovedgreatly．

73

Oneistotrainyourshort-termmemory．Previousresearchhasproventhatshort-termmemoryisthebasisforintelligence,sotryingtorecognizeorretellsomethingthatyouhaveseenorheardcanhelpraiseyouroverallbrainpower．

74

Agoodnight’ssleepwillalsohelpimproveyourconcentration．

75

Ithelpsyoustayfocusedforlongerthenextday．Scientistshavealsofoundthatexercisehelps．Walking30minutesadayfivetimesaweekanddoingexercisewillhelpyoubecomemoreknowledgeable—aswellashealthierandfitter．A．Thereareseveralwaysofincreasingyourbrain’sgraymatter．B．Yourbraindealsmoreefficientlywiththingsyoutrulylike．

C．Withabitofbraintraining,thechancesarethatyoucanbeassmartastheyare．

D．Somaybeit’sagoodideatogetyourbrainintrainingrightaway．

E．Gettingenoughsleepislikepushingtheresetbuttoninyourbrain．

F．Themoreyouworkonit,thebetteryouwillbecome．

G．Peopleusedtoassumethataperson’sIQwasunchangeable．參考答案：CGAFE19.

Eventhebiggestandbrightestdreamcanloseradiance(光輝)inthefaceofself-doubt.Wheredoesself--doubtcomefrom?Itresultsfromfear.Afterall,ifyou’requiteconfidentofyourabilitytoaccomplishsomethingyoucaredeeplyabout,thenyouwon'thavedoubt.However,withoutsomedegreeoffeartoovercome,confidencecannevertrulybuild.It'saclassicchickenandeggproblem.Confidencecomesfrom,inlargepart,theexperienceofovercomingscarythingsandmovingpastfear.

Self-doubtgrowslargerwhenweforgettevenmomentarily，thepurposebehindwhatwearedoing.Whenourpurposeisconspicuous，self-doubtwillstillbethere，butitwillbekeptinitsplace.

Whenyoureceiveavaccine(疫苗).youareinjectedwithaweakstrainofavirus,tosupportthedevelopmentofresistancetosomethingmuchmoreseverethatyoumightmee