2022年云南省昆明市東川區(qū)第五中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年云南省昆明市東川區(qū)第五中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Han,myneighbor,isalwayshelpingthosewhoareintroublewithoutexpectinganything__________.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.indetail

D.inaddition參考答案：B2.Itisinthehotel_____hestayedlastnight______helothismobilephone.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.that;when

D.where;that參考答案：D略3.Idon’tregret______himwhatIthoughtevenifitmighthaveupsethim.A.totell B.tohavetoldC.havingtold D.tell參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞的固定用法。句意：我不后悔把我的想法告訴他，即使這可能會使他生氣。regretdoing/havingdonesth.意為“后悔做了某事”，而regrettodosth.意為“遺憾地要做某事”。分析句子的語境“即使這可能會使他生氣”可知，此處是指“我不后悔告訴他我的想法“，故選C。4.AftertheShenzhou-9mannedspacecraftwassuccessfullylaunched,LiuYangbecamethefirstwomanastronaut________spaceinChina.A.toenter

B.enter

C.entering

D.entered參考答案：A5.Writingstoriesandarticles

whatIenjoymost.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：A6.__________succeedindoinganything.A.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

B.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe參考答案：D7.Thehouse_____onthenorthbankoftheriverwasbuiltin1955.A.stood

B.stands

C.tostand

D.standing參考答案：D8.Whathehasdoneisfarfrom______.

A.satisfactory

B.satisfied

C.satisfaction

D.satisfy參考答案：A9.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds

B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds

D.havemadeuptheirmind參考答案：C10._______inapoorfamilymadeJackveryhard-workingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup

B.Broughtup

C.Havingbroughtup

D.Beingbroughtup參考答案：D11.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary參考答案：D12.Ibelieveheisagreatwriter.Iamnoweagerlywaitinghisnewnovelto_______.A.makeout

B.turnout

C.comeout

D.goout參考答案：C略13.IfonlyI_____mywatch!A.hadn’tlost

B.haven’tlost

C.didn’tlost

D.don’tlose參考答案：A14._______withherresearch,she

couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.A.Occupying

B.OccupiedC.Tooccupy

D.Occupy參考答案：B考查過去分詞作狀語，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)she

couldn’tspareanytimetogoforaholiday.是句子,前面沒有連詞,只能是分詞作狀語；固定結(jié)構(gòu)beoccupiedwith忙于么事,狀語的邏輯主語為主句的主語，所以省略be動詞直接用過去分詞作狀語，故選B。15.Undernocircumstances________tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace，becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A．Karenwillagree

B．willKarenagree

C.．Karenwilldisagree

D．willKarendisagree參考答案：B16.If_______,Mr.Brown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.Achosen

Bchoosing

Ctobechosen

Dhavingchosen參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Itwasarainymorningandthechildren,mainlyboyswithvariouslearningdifficulties,refusedtosettleforthestartofthelesson.Asaninexperiencedteacher,Itriedeverymeanstogetthemtobe___16___,butinvain.mypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly.Thiswasthe___17___ofmyjobasamusicteacher,Ithought--teachingwasnotforme.ThenIhadanidea.HopingthatnoonewouldnoticethatIwas___18___inside,Ithrewmyvoiceasfarasitwouldreach:"Putyourheadsonthedesksandcloseyour___19___!Wearegoingonajourney."___20___,thechildrenfellsilent."NowwhatshouldIdo?"Ithoughttomyself.ReachingovertomycollectionofCDs,Iblindlytookoneout,putitinthemachineandplayedit.Obediently(順從地),myclasslaytheirheadsontheirdesk,closedtheireyesand___21___.Whenthemusicstarted,theroomasfilledwiththemostbeautifultonesandmusicalcolor1sIcouldhaveeverimagined.Allthechildrenwere___22___.Whenthemusicfinished,Iaskedthemalltoraisetheir___23___slowlysothatwecouldshareourmusicaljourney.Atthispoint,whenallthechildrenwerewillingtosharetheirexperiences,Ibegantolearnhowto___24___.Themusicallowmetolearnthatteachingisaboutsharingandrespect,tearsandsmiles,theknowingandthe___25___andmostofall,anunderstandingofeachother.Thiswasthepowerthatmusicintheclassroomcouldhave.16.A.glad

B.safe

C.kind

D.quiet17.A.end

B.aim

C.rule

D.plan18.A.guessing

B.shaking

C.responding

D.laughing19.A.eyes

B.mouths

C.books

D.doors20.A.Punctually B.Importantly

C.Amazingly

D.Obviously21.A.slept

B.nodded

C.waited

D.continued22.A.talking

B.singing

C.dancing

D.listening23.A.legs

B.heads

C.arms

D.shoulders24.A.teach

B.imagine

C.play

D.understand25.A.unprepared B.unspoken

C.unknown

D.unforgotten參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.D

21.C

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.C試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者曾經(jīng)上音樂課的經(jīng)歷。通過改變教學方式，將失控的課堂變成了學生樂學的課堂，作者通過這次經(jīng)歷也體會到音樂的力量在于使人們能夠互相理解。16.考查形容詞辨析。A.glad高興的；B.safe安全的；C.kind善良的；D.quiet安靜的。由第二段第一句中的thechildrenfellsilent可知，作者努力地想讓讓學生安靜下來,但不起作用。故選D項正確。17.考查名詞辨析。A.end結(jié)束；B.aim目標；C.rule規(guī)則；D.plan計劃。由下文的teachingwasnotforme可知，此時作者感覺教學不適合他，覺得做音樂老師這一工作到頭了。故選A項正確。18.考查動詞辨析。A.guessing猜測；B.shaking動搖；C.responding回應(yīng)；D.laughing笑。由上文mypanicwasrisingandIcouldfeelmyheartbeatingwildly可知此處講得是作者不希望有人注意到自己內(nèi)心的動搖。故選B項正確。19.考查名詞辨析。A.eyes眼睛；B.mouths嘴；C.books書；D.doors門。根據(jù)第三段第一句中的Obediently(順從地),myclasslaytheirheadsontheirdesk,closedtheireyes可知，此時作者讓他的學生將頭放在桌子上然后閉上眼睛。故選A項正確。20.考查副詞辨析。A.Punctually準時地；B.Importantly重要地；C.Amazingly驚奇地；D.Obviously顯而易見地。根據(jù)語境可知，原先作者想盡了辦法讓學生安靜下來都沒成功，但當作者說完"Putyourheadsonthedesksandcloseyour___4___!Wearegoingonajourney"后學生安靜下來了，這真讓作者感到驚訝。故選C項正確。21.考查動詞辨析。A.slept睡覺；B.nodded點頭；C.waited等待；D.continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)下文的Whenthemusicstarted可知，學生們趴在課桌上，閉著眼睛等待著播放音樂。故選C項正確。22.考查動詞辨析。A.talking談話；B.singing唱歌；C.dancing跳舞；D.listening聽。根據(jù)前一句的Whenthemusicstarted可知，所有學生都在聽音樂。故選D項正確。23.考查名詞辨析。A.legs腿；B.heads頭；C.arms胳膊；D.shoulders肩膀。由前文的Putyourheadsonthedesks"和"laytheirheadsontheirdesks可推斷，音樂播完是，我請大家都抬起頭。故選B項正確。24.考查動詞辨析。A.teach教；B.imagine想象；C.play玩耍；D.understand理解。由第一段的teachingwasnotforme以及下文的Themusicallowedmetolearnthatteachingisaboutsharingandrespect可推斷，學生從開始的不愿響應(yīng)到最后跟著作者一起參與其中，作者開始學會了怎樣教學。故選A項正確。25.考查形容詞辨析。A.unprepared無準備的；B.unspoken無言的；C.unknown未知的；D.unforgotten牢記的。由上文的tearsandsmiles是一對表示對立的意義的詞可知，此空應(yīng)填與knowing對立的詞unknown。故選C項正確。三、閱讀理解18.

Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon'tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts．Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations．Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome．

●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays“Hey，wearenothome!”likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway．

●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers（隨機定時器）.Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime．Instead，putyouroutsidelightontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff．

●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem,Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome．

●Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon'tknowwhatthereistotake,thentheriskisevengreaterforthemtobreakin．

●Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafeonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem．61．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetime．

B．Totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays．

C．Totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday．

D．Totellustohaveourneighborgotoourhousetotakecareofourpets．62．Ifyouareonholidayinotherplaces,thelightsinyourhouseshould

.

A．beturnedononlyonceaday

B．bekeptonallthenight

C．bereplacedbyrandomtimers

D．belitinanirregularway63．Tomakeyourhomewellprotected,whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodo?

A．Equipyourhomewithsecuritysystem．

B．Stopyourmailserviceatonce．

C．Turntoyourcloseneighborsorfriends．

D．Haveallthecurtainsclosed．64．Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto

． A．beverypopularwithfamilies B．havenoeffectonpreventingthefts C．bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect D．giveafalseimpressiononthefts65．Theunderlinedword“deter”probablymeans

. A．discover

B．surprise

C．discourage

D．a(chǎn)ttract參考答案：BDADC19.WelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.

Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia–avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaandSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).IthasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollectionsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeof