2021年廣東省3+證書高職高考真題(英語)含答案

2021年廣東省普通高等學(xué)校招收中等職業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)生統(tǒng)一考試

英語

本試卷共8頁，71小題,滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。

1.補(bǔ)全對話（5小題,共10分）

閱讀下列簡短對話：從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案，將對話補(bǔ)全。

例：M：How'severythinggoing?

W：Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?

A.Fml6B.Yes,itisgoodC.SeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad

答案是D.

1.M：Sorry,Fmlate,Mrs.Smith.

W：.

A.Oh,dearB.YouarewelcomeC.Oh,comeonD.Thatsallright.

2.W：Hello,mayIspeaktoBob?

M：.

A.Yes,youarerightB.Yes.Bobspeaking

C.Yes,TmfineD,Yes,heisBob

3.M：Hi,Susan.Canyoushowmethephotos?

W：Hereyouare.

A.SureB.ThanksC.That*sitD.Goahead

4.M：,Madam?

W：Fdliketobuyaskirt.

A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Howareyou

C.What'sthematterD.Whathappened

5.W：Hi,Tom!Icalledyouyesterdaymorning,butnooneansweredthephone.

M：.1wenttoseemygrandparents.

A.NevermindB.Don'tworryC.TmsorryD.Takeiteasy

n.詞匯與語法（20小題，共40分）

A）從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。

例：Wehadenoughtimetodothework.

A.很短的B.一半的C很長的D.足夠的

答案是Do

6.Theylivedinabigcrowdedcity.

A.開放的B.現(xiàn)化的C.擁擠的D.臟亂的

7.Whenhewastwenty-five,Johnboughtahouseandgotmarried.

A.結(jié)婚B.搬家C.慶祝D.居住

8.WhenMollywaseightyearsold,Helencametoliveinthehouseoppositetohers.

A.在……的前面B.在……的后面

C.在...的下面D.以...的對面

9.Mrs.Greentraveledalotandshewasn'tafiraidoftakingaplane.

A.欣賞.B.喜歡C害怕D.盼望

10.Itisinterestingthatasmallchildcansingasongwithoutunderstandingits

meaningfully.

A.部分地B.悄悄地C.倉促地D.完全地

11.Howdiditcomeaboutthatthecarfellintotheriver?

A.出來B.發(fā)生C.失敗D.到達(dá)

12.Nobodycouldpersuadehertochangehermind.

A.強(qiáng)迫B.幫助C.說服D.阻止

13.Aredlightisasignalofdanger.

A.信號B.圖案C.景象D.簽名

14.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.

A.結(jié)束B.爆發(fā)C.升級D.失敗

15.Thereseemstobenosolutiontotheproblem.

A.解決辦法B.最終結(jié)論C.不明原因D.發(fā)展過程

B）從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

例：Itmealongtimetofinishmyhomeworklastnight.

A.takeB.tookC.hastakenD.hadtaken

答案是B.

16.JohnisholidayinFrance.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

17.1askedtwopeoplethewaytothestationbutofthemknew.

A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none

18.1hadabananaandanapple,andIgave,bananatoMary.

A.aB.an.c./D.the

19.Let'sdoitrightnow,_______?

A.willyouB.shallweC.don*tyouD.don*twe

20.1haven'tseenherfor_______.

A.suchlongtimeB.solongtime

C.suchalongtimeD.soalongtime

21.Thisquestionis_______myability.

A.beyondB.inC.besideD.with

22.It'stimeforhim_______home.

A.goesB.willgoc.goingD.togo

23.HeinLondonsincehewasachild.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.wasliving

24.Petercouldn'tcometotheparty,_______disappointedus.

A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which

25.Thebaby_____—afterhisfather.

A.isnamingB.wasnamedC.wasnamingD.hasnamed

Ill.完形填空（15小題，共30分）

閱讀下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最

佳答案。

IonlyknewtwowordsofChinese(“hello^^and"thankyou")whenIcameto

Chinain2009.Asyoucanprobably26,mylifewasdifficultforawhileafterI

arrived.Simpletaskslike27foodortakingataxiwerequite28.

IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soIattendedChineseclasses.Althoughmy

29__wasveryhelpful,Ididn*tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.Later,I

studiedonmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstill30.Ibecamevery

disappointed,butInevergaveup.

31>Ifoundthatthebest32oflearningChineseistomakefriendswith

nativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.Aroundthistime,I33aChinese

womaninamusicgroup,whobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.Ilearneda

lotofChinesefromher.Forexample,shetaughtmealotof34aboutmusic,like

“melody”.ShelearnedalotofEnglishfromme35.Sothiswasagoodlanguage

andculture36.

I'velearnedenoughChineseto37sometasks,suchasbookingtraintickets

andspeakingwithmylandlord（房東）.38，afewcomplicated（復(fù)雜的）tasks,

likevisitstothebankandanythingelsethatneedstechnicalterms,arestill39for

me.

Thesedays,therearemoreforeignersthaneverwhoarestudyingChinese.Ican

understandwhy.It'saninterestinglanguage,andtherearealwaysnewwordswaiting

tobe40.

26.A.forgetB.meetC.guessD.discuss

27.A.orderingB.cookingC.eatingD.delivering

28.A.interestingB.stressfulC.importantD.useful

29.A.bossB.familyC.driverD.teacher

30.A.slowB.certainC.satisfyingD.endless

31.A.HopefullyB.FinallyC.UsuallyD.Helpfully

32.A.partB.chanceC.resultD.way

33.A.hurtB.introducedC.metD.saved

34.A.wordsB.mannersC.skillsD.stories

35.A.inorderB.inpublicC.asusualD.aswell

36.A.exchangeB.useC.formD.material

37.A.knowofB.carryoutC.giveoutD.thinkof

38.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then

39.A.attractiveB.funnyC.boringD.hard

40.A.chosenB.speltC.learnedD.written

IV.閱讀理解（15小題洪30分）

閱讀下列短文，并做短文后的題目。從四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或

完成所給句子的最佳答案。

Ihavebeenworkingatapublichighschoolforovertenyears.ThoughIalways

teachstudentsoftheseventhgrade,Ineverfeeltiredofthat.Overthefirstfewweeks

ofeveryschoolyear,mymostimportantjobisgettingtoknowwellaboutthoselittle

strangersinmyclass-discoveringtheirpersonalwishesandlearningabouttheir

formerstudyandlifeexperiences.Formethisgetting-to-know-youprocessisavery

importantpartofmyteaching,andIhavedevelopedmanywaysto“research”my

students,includingparentquestionnaires（問卷）andstudents1lettersof

self-introduction.

Iliketogiveoutparentquestionnaires.Thesequestionnairesareusefulformeto

leamaboutmystudents*livesathome.Fromthesequestionnaires,Ilearnmuchabout

mystudentsaswellastheirparents.

Anotherwayto“research“mystudentsistoreadtheirlettersofself-introduction.

Ialwaysaskeachstudenttowritemealetterasthefirstpieceofhomework.They

needtotellmeallaboutthemselves.Isharewiththemmyletterofself-introduction

asanexample.AndImakesuremystudentsknowthatIreallywanttoleamabout

themsothatIcanhelptheminthebestway.

Thesegetting-to-know-youactivities,whichlastawholeyear,arejustthe

beginningofalongprocessformetoknowaboutmystudents.Inevertakethefirst

impressionsasthefinalones.Instead,Ikeep“researching“mystudentsduringthe

restoftheyearinallpossibleways.

41.WecanlearnfromParagraphIthattheauthor.

A.lovestolearnabouthisstudentsB.worksataprimaryschool

C.feelstiredofteachingstudentsD.choosestoteachseventh-graders

42.Theauthorthinksthattheparentquestionnairehelpsto.

A.getstudents9homeaddressesB.givestudents*parentsatest

C.understandstudents5learningstylesD.learnaboutthestudents9familylife

43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthestudent'sletterofself-introduction?

A.Itshouldbecompletedinclass.

B.Ittellsmainlyaboutthestudent'sparents.

C.Ifsthestudent'sfirstpieceofhomework.

D.Ithelpsthestudentlearnabouttheteacher.

44.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegetting-to-know-youactivities.

A.stopafterthefirstfewweeks

B.lastfortwelvemonths

C.leavestudentswithgoodimpressions

D.helpstudentsdoresearch

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WorkingataPublicSchool

B.GettingtoKnowMyStudents

C.HowtoDesignParentQuestionnaires

D.HowtoWriteaSelf-introductionLetter

B

GalileoGalileiwasbomin1564.HewasborninthetownofPisa,inwhatis

nowItaly.Whenhewas20yearsold,hewasstudyinginPisa.Galileowasboredwith

school.Theonlysubjecthereallylikedwasmath.Becausehewasdoingwellinmath,

thecourtmathematician（數(shù)學(xué)家）offeredtoteachhimprivately.HesaidGalileo

couldbecomeanexcellentmathematician.However,Galileo'sfatherwantedhimto

beadoctor.

Becauseheneededtoearnmoneyafterleavingschool,Galileobegan

experimentingwithdifferentthings.Hetriedtocomeupwithaninventionhecould

sellformoney.Hehadsomesuccesswithoneinvention.Itwasadevicethatcouldbe

usedtomeasureland.

HelearnedthataDutchinventorhadinventedsomethingcalledspyglass（小望

遠(yuǎn)鏡）.Galileodecidedtoworkoutoneofhisown.Within24hours,heinventeda

telescope（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）.Itcouldmakethingsappeartentimeslarger.Onenight,he

pointedhistelescopetowardthesky.Hemadehisfirstofmanyspaceobservations.

Everyonethoughtthemoonwassmooth.Galileosawthatitwasn't.Themoonwas

coveredinhillsandlargeholes.

Astechnologyimproved,Galileoandmanyothersmadeimprovementsonthe

telescope.Today,thetelescopeisawonderfuldevicethatletsusseeobjectsfar,far

away.

46.AccordingtoParagraphI,Galileowas.

A.interestedinmathB.interestedinmedicine

C.borninaninventor'sfamilyD.borninamathematician'sfamily

47.WhatdidthefatherexpectGalileotobe?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.

C.Aninventor.D.Amathematician.

48.Galileoinventedadeviceto.

A.testothers1inventionsB.makehisfatherhappy

C.doexperimentsD.measureland

49.WhatmadeGalileowanttoinventhisowntelescope?

A.Hisfather'sexpectation.B.Hisdesiretobefamous.

C.Theinventionofspyglass.D.Theencouragementfromhisteacher.

50.WhatcanwelearnaboutGalileo'stelescopeaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithelpedpeopletoworkoutmanyotherdevices.

B.ItchangedGalileo'sunderstandingofthemoon.

C.Itwasinventedwiththehelpofothers.

D.Itwasimprovedbyhismathteacher.

C

Gardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisoutdooractivitygivesus

sweetflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Anditalsogivesusmanyhealthbenefits.

Gardeninghelpsreduceloneliness.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.So

youcanspendsometimewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheir

hobbies,andgardenersarenodifferent.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhatthey

aregrowingandsharingstoriesabouttheirgardens.

Gardeningisahealthyactivityforchildren.Itgetsfamiliesoutdoorsandoff

computers,televisionsandotherelectronics.Childrencanlearnaboutnatureand

wildlife.Gardeningcanteachchildrenhowtoeathealthilyandwherefoodcomes

from.Itcanalsohelpthemunderstandthelimitsofnaturalresources（資源）andthe

importanceofusingthemcarefully.

Also,whenyougarden,youmustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovements

neededforgardening-bending,stretching（伸展）andlifting-havetheeffectofdoing

exercise.Soyoucaneasilygetagoodworkout.

Studiesfoundthattheelderlycouldbenefitmostfromgardeningbecausethey

mayhaveamuchlowerchanceofgettingbraindisease.Activitiessuchasgardening

usemanyrepeatedactions.Theseactionshaveacalmingeffectonthebrain.The

brainisstillactivebutnotinthesamewayaswhenweusecomputers.

Inourtechnology-filledlives,gardeningoffersachancetorelax.Growingflowers,

eveninacoupleofpotsatyourcityhome,connectsyou10natureandpleasesallof

yoursenses.

51.Whengardening,peoplecanreducetheirlonelinessby.

A.showingofftheirskillsB.thinkingaboutstoriesofgardens

C.helpingothersgiveupbadhobbiesD.spendingtimewiththeirneighbors

52.Gardeningcanhelpchildrento.

A.playwithwildanimalsB.liveoutdoorswiththeirfamily

C.getawayfromelectronicdevicesD.learnvariouswaysofcooking53.

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“workout"inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Rest.B.Physicalexercise.C.Job.D.Gardeningskill.

54.FromParagraph5,weknowthatgardening.

A.helpsthebraincalmdown

B.needsfewrepeatedactions

C.connectstheelderlywithnature

D.makesthebrainworkascomputersdo

55.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Technology.B.Education.C.Health.D.Economy.

V.語法填空（10小題，共15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入

一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Alldaylong,theradiostationsplayedDr.MartinLutherKingJr/sfamous

speech.It56(make)onthestepsoftheLincolnMemorial57August28,1963.

“Ihaveadream...”wasbroadcastoverandoveragain.Five-year-oldDariaaskedher

father58itmeant.Beforethefathercouldanswer,hereldersister,Janna,jumped

intotheconversation.

“