四川省德陽市廣漢金輪中學高二英語測試題含解析

四川省德陽市廣漢金輪中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asurveyoftheopinionsofexperts

___thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek

goodforone’shealth.

A.show;are

B.shows;is

C.show;is

D.shows;are

參考答案：B略2.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse____.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt參考答案：A3.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto參考答案：B略4.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortoothers,

tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans B.butitmeans C.sodoesitmean D.neitherdoesitmean參考答案：D5.-----Peter,you_____thewindowquickly,willyou?---Ok,Mom.Oh,thewindow_____shut.A.shut;won’t

B.willshut;doesn’t

C.areshutting;can’t

D.shut;won’tbe

參考答案：A6.Whenyouare______,youcanwatchthisfilm;itwillmakeyou______.A.tiring;relaxing

B.tiring;relaxed

C.tired;relaxed

D.tired;relaxing參考答案：C7.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury______breathtaking,non-stopdevelopmentinChina．A．witnesses

B．witnessed

C．willwitness

D．hadwitnessed參考答案：B8.----Didyouheartheloudnoise____theflashoflightlastnight?----Yes,I_____TV.A.following,watched

B.following,waswatchingC.followed,hadwatched

D.followed,waswatching參考答案：B8.Researchershavefoundclearandconvincingevidence________happinessisthekeytobetterhealthandlongerlives.

A.where

B.whether

C.how

D.that參考答案：D略10.Oneofthemostimportantthingsineducationistoletstudents____positiveemotionsandexperienceintheprocessoftheirlearning.A.require

B.acquire

C.demand

D.clarify參考答案：Brequire意為要求，acquire意為獲得，demand意為要求，clarify意為澄清事實.故選B。11.Afterhavingcovered100milesanight,theyreachedthedestination,

.A.exhausted B.beexhausted C.havingexhausted D.exhausting參考答案：A12.Areyouavailable,MrZhang?

Mytimeis________.Icanonlygiveyouafewminutes.

Aprecious Bexpensive

Cvaluable Dprevious參考答案：A13.________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案：A考察虛擬語氣。Doyousuggest是一個插入語，放在句中。Suggest后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣（should）+動詞原形。故A正確。14.–It’salovelyday,isn’tit?--Yes.Ilove___whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it參考答案：D15.Don’tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou______thedayaftertomorrow.A.come

B.came

C.aretocome

D.willcome參考答案：B略16.Suchgreatprogress____thatshewaspraisedbyherteacherinclass.A.shemakes

B.shemade

C.didshemake

D.shedidmake參考答案：C17.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shall

D.puttingup;be參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Chinanowhastheability___41___(change)theworldwithits"newfourgreatinventions":high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Thefournewwaysaremostappealing___42___youthsfromcountriesintheBeltandRoadInitiative.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwant___43___(simple)withafingertiponmyphone,"saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudentfromCambodia."Even,pancake___44___(seller)areusingAlipay.Wecanalsoorderfoodathome,___45___issuperconvenient.IfI___46___(be)athomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors."As___47___hugefanofbicycles,healsoexpressedhisloveforChina’ssharedbicycles,"Theyaremakingpublictransportmore___48___(attract).”Chinesepeople'slives___49___(become)moreandmoreconvenientforthepast10years,Linconcluded,___50___(add)thathehopestopromoteeconomicdevelopmentinhismothercountrylikeChina.參考答案：41.tochange

42.to

43.simply

44.sellers

45.which

46.were/was

47.a

48.attractive

49.havebecome

50.adding本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹中國的“新四大發(fā)明”對“一帶一路”沿線國家的年輕人具有吸引力?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。名詞ability后接動詞不定式to。句意：中國現(xiàn)在有能力通過“新四大發(fā)明”來改變世界。故填tochange?！?2題詳解】考查短語。短語appealto受歡迎。句意：這四種新方式對“一帶一路”沿線國家年輕人最具吸引力。故填to?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式。句意：在手機上我簡單地動動指尖就可以買我想吃的任何東西。故填simply?！?4題詳解】考查名詞數(shù)。根據(jù)謂語動詞are可知，名詞用復數(shù)形式。句意：甚至煎餅賣家也在使用支付寶。故填sellers?！?5題詳解】考查定語從句。這里為非限定性定語從句，用關系代詞which，指代前面一件事。句意：我們也可以在家訂餐，非常方便。故填which?！?6題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。此處考查與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，從句用一般過去時。句意：如果我在柬埔寨的家里，我就必須到戶外去。故填were/was?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。名詞fan是可數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a。句意：作為自行車的超級粉絲，他也表達了對中國共享單車的熱愛。故填a?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。比較級more后接形容詞形式作賓語補足語，解釋說明publictransport。句意：它們讓公共交通更具吸引力。故填attractive?！?9題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語forthepast10years可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：在過去的10年里，中國人的生活變得越來越方便。故填havebecome?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。動詞add與主語Lin之間為主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。句意：他補充說，他希望像中國一樣能促進祖國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。故填adding。三、閱讀理解19.Amechanicalbicyclelock,likeaU-lock,shouldbeattachedtoasolidandimmobileobjectlikearack（架子）toensuresafety.However,theseracksarequiterareandpopular,thusoftenoccupiedandalthoughabicyclelockpreventsthebikefrombeingcarriedaway,asitfixessinglepartsliketheframeorthewheels,otherpartscanbedismounted.Thereforeanelectronicsystem,consistingofseveralsensors,canextendtherangeofprotectionwithonlyfewcomponentsandlesseffort.The‘RFIDBikealarm’isamotionsensitiveelectronicalarmsystemthatisattachedtotherailsofabikesaddle（座椅）.Featuringomnidirectional（全方位）movementsensingtodetecttinymovementsorspeeding-upandasmallwhistleemitting>120dBalarmsoundtoscareoffpotentialthievesbyarousingattention.Theinternalmicrocontrollerusesacomplexcomputerprogramtodistinguishbetweenaserioustheftandharmlessshakingmovementasitsensesandadaptstotheenvironment.Theusageisquitesimple:identifyyourselfbyholdingtheRFIDtagclosetothecasetolockorunlockthealarmsystemsignaledbyfeedbacksounds.TheRFID-technologyispredestinedforachievingthissimpleandsecureinteractionbecauseitdoesn’trequireanycomplexsystem,interactionorotherdevices—justasmalltag.The‘RFIDBikcalarm’ismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksasitmassivelyextendstherangeofprotectionwithfewcomponents.Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.TheinternalbatterycanbechargedbyUSB.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismounted”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.fixedup

B.foundoutC.takenaway

D.lockedup9.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightpositionoftheRFIDBikealarmonabicycle?A.B.C.D.10.WhatwillhappenwhensomeonestealsabikewiththeRFIDBikealarm?A.Noiseswillbemade.

B.Thebikewillbelocked.C.Thethiefwillbeidentified.

D.Messageswillbesenttotheowner.11.WhichofthefollowingisafeatureoftheRFIDBikealarm?A.Itusescomplexparts.B.Itneedsaracktopreventbiketheft.C.Itshighpricescaresawayitsbuyers.D.Itworkstogetherwithamechanicallock.參考答案：8.C