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河南省焦作市孟州第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.
A.the;/
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;a參考答案:D略2.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatic
B.compulsory
C.sensitive
D.deliberate參考答案:D3.----Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.----Ok._______.A.Takeiteasy
B.Goslowly
C.Staylonger
D.Seeyou參考答案:D4.Thedata______thatWesternsocietybegantogiveparticularattentiontotherolesofwomenashomemakers.A.advised
B.talked
C.indicated
D.appeared參考答案:C略5._________isknowntousallthattheearthisround.A.As
B.What
C.It
D.that參考答案:C6.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.appealto
B.correspondto
C.matchto
D.relateto參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.appealto呼吁;B.correspondto相符合;C.matchto相搭配;D.relateto涉及。句意:我們談話的書面記錄與實際所說的不相符,有很多錯誤。根據(jù)“Therearealotofmistakes”判斷此處表示“不相符”,故B項正確。7.______withthehighcostoflivinginBeijing,the2,000yuanyoumakeeachmonthisnotenough.A.Tocompare
B.ComparingC.Compared
D.Compare參考答案:2.【答案】C考查非謂語動詞。句意:與北京高生活成本相比,你每個月所賺的2000元是遠遠不夠的。comparedwith“與……相比”,固定結(jié)構(gòu)。
【解析】8.—HowoftendoyouseePresident?—Itvaries________whatI’mworkingon.Maybeafewtimesamonth.A.dependson B.dependedon C.dependingon D.dependon參考答案:C9.IfIhadfollowedheradviceandworn_______warmclothing,Iwouldn’thavecaughtsuch_______badcold.A.a;/
B.a;a
C./;a
D./;/參考答案:C10.Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsthat_____indevelopingcountries_____increasing.A.happen;is
B.happens;is
C.happens;are
D.happen;are參考答案:A略11.——Couldyoutellmehistelephonenumber?——_______thephonebookandfinditoutyourself.A.Lookup
B.Searchfor
C.Referto
D.Getthrough參考答案:C12.Georgeisgongtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI′dratherhe______moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.would
focus
D.hadfocused參考答案:B略13.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether參考答案:B略14.----Willyougohometomorrowevening?ks5u----No,I’mgoingtoalecture,oratleastI’mplanning_________.A.to
B.so
C.that
D.it參考答案:A略15.Itisrequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheschool,soseldom____themusingone.A.notuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillsee
C.don’tuse;willyousee
D.notuse;youwillsee參考答案:A16.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratthreeo'clocktomorrowafternoon?—I'msorry.He________toShanghaibythen.A.willhaveflown
B.hadflownC.canhaveflown
D.hasflown參考答案:答案:A由句中的時間狀語threeo'clocktomorrowafternoon,bythen可知,此處表示到將來的某個時間已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用將來完成時。17.––TheQingMingfestivaliscoming.Shallwegosomewheretohaveatrip?––__.Wedon’tknowwhattheweatherwillbelikethen.A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyouC.Let’sgetgoing
D.That’sallright參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Therewasonceasmallboywhowouldnevergetdressedwhenhisparentstoldhimto,_____71_____wouldhewearwhattheywantedhimto.Hepreferredunusualclothes,butaboveall,helikedtakinghistime.Hisparentswerealwaysinarush,andwantedhimtobemuch______72______(quick),buttheboydidn’tlikethis,andhewouldslowdownevenmore.Oneday,hisparentsgotsoangrywhenherefusedtodressthattheytoldhimtogooutwithoutanyclothesatall._____73_____(surprise),theboyfollowedhisparentsoutofthedoor.Heheldabelief_____74_____nobodycoulddoanythingtohim.Astheboystoodoutsidehishousewithnothingon,_____75_____(wait)forhisparents’scar,alongcamethelocalpigfarmer.Thefarmer,_____76_____wasalmostdeaf,hadverypooreyesight.Notonlythat,butalsohe_____77_____(forget)hisglassesthatday.Whenhesawtheboy’spinkskin,hethoughtitwasoneofhispigs.Shoutingandpushing,thefarmerforced_____78_____(he)intoapigcage.Theboybeggedhimtostopbutthedeaffarmercouldn’thear.Whenfoundbyhisparents,theterrifiedboyneveragainwantedtobemistaken_____79_____anythingotherthanahumanbeing.Nowhe’sthefirst_____80_____(get)dressed,andalwayslooksneat.參考答案:71.neither/nor
72.quicker
73.Surprisingly
74.that
75.waiting
76.who
77.forgot
78.him
79.for
80.toget本文講了一個小男孩不愛穿衣服,光著身子出門結(jié)果被誤認為是豬的故事。【71題詳解】考查副詞。句意:從前有個小男孩,他父母叫他穿衣服,他從來不穿,也不穿他們想要他穿的衣服。否定副詞neither/nor位于句首,句子倒裝。故填neither/nor?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他的父母總是匆匆忙忙的,所以希望他能更快。此處根據(jù)句意要用形容詞的比較級作表語,故填quicker?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。此處用副詞Surprisingly(吃驚地)放在句首作狀語,故填Surprisingly?!?4題詳解】考查連詞。此處是同位語從句,作名詞belief的同位語,從句中不缺少任何成份和詞意,所以用連詞that引導(dǎo),故填that。【75題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。這里作狀語,與主語theboy是主動關(guān)系,故填waiting?!?6題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。定語從句,先行詞是Thefarmer(農(nóng)民),從句中缺少主語,又是非限制性定語從句,所以用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)該從句,故填who?!?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)。說的是過去的事情,所以謂語動詞要用一般過去時態(tài),故填forgot?!?8題詳解】考查代詞。此處用人稱代詞賓格形式him作動詞forced的賓語,故填him?!?9題詳解】考查詞。句意:當被他的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)時,這個嚇壞了的男孩再也不想被誤認為任何東西除了人。固定詞組:mistake…for…(把……誤認為……),故填for?!?0題詳解】考查不定式。當名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾或者就是序數(shù)詞時,總是用不定式作定語,故此處用不定式toget修飾thefirst,故填toget。三、閱讀理解19.HereattheNewYorkmagazineoffices,notfarfromwhereIsit,isaverylongwalkway.Whenyouseesomeoneattheotherendofitwhomyoubarelyknow,youmayfeelquiteawkward,atleastifyou’reanawkwardperson(whichIam).Forthenext15-20seconds,youknowyou’llbewalkingtowardthisperson.Doyounod?Smile?Ignore?Somecombinationoftheabove?It’sstrangely,deeplyunpleasant.Thisisn’taproblemuniquetoouroffice.I’msureatsomepointyouhavebeenwalkingdownthestreet,noticedanacquaintance—thatis,someoneyou’renotgoingtostopandchatwith—andthendealtwiththeawkwardnessofwalkingtowardthepersonbuthavingnoideaexactlyhowtohandletheapproach.Eyecontactistheworstpartofthesesituations.Basicetiquette(禮節(jié))saysweshouldmakeeyecontactwithotherswhenwenoticethem,butbasicetiquette,nottomentioncommonsense,alsosaysthatmaintainingeyecontactwithsomeoneyou’renotengagedinaconversationwithisunpleasant.Cananythingbedoneaboutthis?Iemailedacoupleofeye-contactexpertstofindout.It’susefultorealizethatthisisn’tasbigaproblemeverywhereasitishereinNewYork.RonaldRiggio,aprofessoratClaremontMcKennaCollege,pointedoutthatculturalfactorsmayworsenthehorrordor(horrorcorridor走廊眼神交流恐懼).“NewYorkcultureisdifferentfrommyCalifornianculture,andinNewYorktheculturalnormistonotmakeeyecontactonthestreet,”saysRonaldRiggio.“ButinCaliforniapeopleusuallymakefirmeyecontactandsmilewarmly.”Culturalornot,thisisaproblemformanyofus.JeremyNicholson,apsychologistfromYaleUniversity,sayspreparationispartofthebattleagainsteye-contactawkwardness.“Beforeenteringalonghallway,orwalkingonthestreet,takeamomenttocenteryourself,”saysJeremyNicholson.“Takeabreathandbemindfuloftheworldaroundyou(notjustthethoughtsinyourheadorthethingsinyourpocket).”Healsosuggeststryingtoscowl(怒視)lessingeneralbeforeanyhallwayorstreetencounters(ThisisapieceofadvicethatmightbeachallengeforNewYorkers).“Developthehabitofsofteningyoureyesandkeepingasmileonyourfaceinpublic,”saysJeremyNicholson.“Mostofusstareintentlyatscreensmostofthedayandscowl,whichbecomesourtypicalexpression.Buthumaninteractioniseasierwithamorepositiveexpression.”Sowhatshouldyoudowhenyou’reactuallywalkingtowardsomeone?“Itseemsdishonesttoavoidanyeyecontactifyouknowsomeone,”saysRonaldRiggio.Heofferswhatisaprettystraightforwardsystem:“Makeeyecontactat30ft.,andthenbreakeyecontact.Next,makebriefeyecontactagainat10ft.,andthenlookstraightahead.”Thisapproachmakesacertainsortofsense:Youacknowledgethepersonwhenyoufirstnoticehim.Thenyoubreakoffeyecontact,sothesituationdoesn’tbecomeawkward.Andthenyoumakeeyecontactagainwhenyou’repassingtheperson,becausetopassthepersonwithoutanotheracknowledgementwouldalsofeelstrange.JeremyNicholsonsuggeststhatgettingbetteratthesesortsofencounterscouldbringotherbenefitsaswell—notjusttheavoidanceofawkwardness.“Infact,someofthoseinteractionsmayendupbeingpleasantcoincidences,promotionopportunities,orreunionswitholdfriends,”saysJeremyNicholson.“So,breakingthehabitsofhidinginourphonesandtuningtheworldoutwithmusicmaybethebestthingwecandoforbothoursociallivesandprofessionalcareers.”66.Whatistheauthorafraidofintheworkplace?A.Greetinghiscolleaguesonthewalkway.B.Communicatingwhileworkinginhisoffice.C.Comingacrossacquaintancesandreactingbadly.D.Pretendingtobefriendlytowardseveryoneatwork.67.Theawkwardnessofhorrordormainlyliesin________.A.whattopictospeakon
B.howtomakeeyecontactC.whatexpressiontoputon
D.howtoavoidother’sattention68.WhatdoesJeremyNicholsonmeanbysaying“takeamomenttocenteryourself”?A.Haveyourattentionconcentrated.
B.Trytobeself-centeredforawhile.C.Makeyourselfthecenterofthecrowd.
D.Regardyourselfasthemostimportant.69.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofRonaldRiggio’sstraightforwardsystem?A.Absolutelyideal.
B.Highlycomplex.
C.Hardlypractical.
D.Reasonableenough.70.WhatdoesJeremyNicholsonsuggestdoingtodealwithhorrordor?A.Alwayswearingahappysmile.
B.Takingeverychancetoavoidit.C.Improvingcommunicationskills.
D.Beingopentoyoursurroundings.參考答案:66.C
67.B
68.A
69.D
70.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了什么是走廊眼神交流恐懼,導(dǎo)致這種恐懼的原因以及兩位專家給出的應(yīng)對走廊眼神交流恐懼的建議?!?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I’msureatsomepointyouhavebeenwalkingdownthestreet,noticedanacquaintance—thatis,someoneyou’renotgoingtostopandchatwith—andthendealtwiththeawkwardnessofwalkingtowardthepersonbuthavingnoideaexactlyhowtohandletheapproach.”可知,作者害怕的是,遇到熟人感覺很尷尬,不知該做何反應(yīng),故C項正確?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的““NewYorkcultureisdifferentfrommyCalifornianculture,andinNewYorktheculturalnormistonotmakeeyecontactonthestreet,”saysRonaldRiggio.“ButinCaliforniapeopleusuallymakefirmeyecontactandsmile
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