上海新加坡國(guó)際學(xué)校2022年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

上海新加坡國(guó)際學(xué)校2022年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theflowers_____sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

Dtobesmelt參考答案：B2._______theclassteacher’srepeatedwarnings,theboywaslateforschoolagain.A.BecauseofB.insteadofC.RegardlessofD.incaseof

參考答案：C略3.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas

ofcheatingcustomers.A．blamed B．chargedC．a(chǎn)ccused D．a(chǎn)bolished參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義分析。句意：店員因被指控欺騙客戶而被解雇。A.blamed責(zé)備；B.charged收費(fèi)；管理；C.accused指控；D.abolished廢除。根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)店員欺騙了顧客，所以是被指控(accused)，blame意為“責(zé)備”，一般與介詞for搭配，這里用的介詞of，綜合選C項(xiàng)。4.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing

BmoreconvincingClessconvinced

Dmoreconvinced參考答案：A5.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.

dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC參考答案：D6.Thestudentsexpressedtheirhope__________theywantedtoholdaparty.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．why參考答案：C7.—Wheredidyoufindyourlostpen?—Itwasinthepark_____wevisitedthatday_____Ifoundit.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.when;that參考答案：B略8.Sorryto________you,butcanyousparemeamomenttosettletheproblemforme?A．excuse B．a(chǎn)skC．bother

D．a(chǎn)pologize參考答案：Cbother“打擾”，側(cè)重指因做某事而操心、煩惱。excuse“原諒”；ask“問；問問題”；apologize“道歉”。9.Hisshoesaremuddy.He

beworkinginanofficeallday.A、mustn't

B、can't

C、needn't

D、maybe參考答案：B略10.—Ihearyouareenjoyingyournewjob.—________,Ifinditratherdull.A.ofcourse

B.OnallsidesC.Ingeneral

D.Onthecontrary參考答案：D略11.________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch. A.Wereto

B.

Would

C.

Had

D.

Should參考答案：D12.

allday,Iwenttobedearly.A.Workinghard

B.Workedhard

C.Havingworkedhard

D.Toworkhard參考答案：C13.Lawrence’snovelwasrejectedatfirst,butitlatercametobe______asaworkofgenius.A.acknowledged B.permitted C.adapted D.congratulated參考答案：A14.

Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.turnup

C.makeup

D.keepup

參考答案：D15.By2025,whenthenumberofconsumersworldwidehasreached4.2billion,peoplewithhighincomewillbe,forthefirsttime,morethan_______strugglingtomeetbasicneeds.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.those參考答案：D16.Thehot,dampweatherdidn’t________him.Abesuitable

Bfitfor

Cagreewith

Dfitin參考答案：Cagreewith此處意為“適合”。17.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Everypersonwantstoachievethegoalssetatthebeginningofanewschoolyear.Thefollowingaresomewaystohelpyouachieveyourgoals.●_____16_____Whenitcomestochoosingyourgoal,ensurethatitstatespreciselywhatitisthatyouwanttoachieve.Don’tgeneralize.Yourgoalshouldinvolvebothwhatyouwanttoachieveandtheeffortthatyouwillputintoachieveit.●____17____Havingacopyofyourgoalmakesitreal.Youcanwriteyougoalinajournalyou’llbekeepingallyear,oryoucanwriteitonaposterandstickitonyourdesksothatyoucanlookatiteachday.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintoaccepttheeffortneededtomakethegoalhappen.●Tryvariousmethods.Onemaynotworkwhileanothermaybejustrightforyou._____18_____Somepeoplelearnbestthroughwriting,somethroughlisteningandreading,andsomethroughtalkingitthrough.Onceyourealizewhichwayworksforyou,youcanworkbetterandachieveyourgoaleasily.●Thinkpositive.

_____19_____Negativethoughtsareunhelpfulandtheybecameroadblocks.Stoptellingyourselfyoucan’tandstarttellingyourselfyoucan,andtalkaboutyouaredoingratherthanhopingyoucandosomething.Alwaysbelievethatyou’recapable,evenifyouhavedifficultyalongtheway.●Rewardyourselfalongtheway._____20_____Occasionally,whenyou’veachievedcertain“milestones”inyourgoalplan,takeabreakandrewardyourself.Watchamovie,visitafriendwholivesacrosstown,gototheicecreamshopwithyourfriendsorbuyyourselfsomethingnew.A.Writedownyourgoal.B.ChoosespecificandrealisticgalsC.BeawareofthewayyoulearnbestD.RememberthateveryonemakesmistakesE.SetasidesometimeeachweekforexerciseF.AllstudyandnorewardcanbreakyourspiritG.Ifyou’renotintherightstateofmind,youwon’tbeabletosucceed.參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.G

20.F怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)在新學(xué)年開始制定的目標(biāo)，作者給了幾點(diǎn)建議。16.B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講制定目標(biāo)要遵循的原則，要具體要包括想達(dá)到的目的和為之付出的努力。B項(xiàng)：制定明確的現(xiàn)實(shí)的目標(biāo)，能概括全段內(nèi)容適合作為標(biāo)題，故選B.17.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要把目標(biāo)寫下來，寫在每天能看見的地方來時(shí)刻提醒自己。A項(xiàng)符合本段內(nèi)容，故選A.18.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要嘗試各種方法，尋找最適合自己的來實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。C項(xiàng)：注意學(xué)會(huì)最好的方法，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選C.19.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要積極地考慮問題，告訴自己能行，相信自己的能力。G項(xiàng)：如果沒有正確的心態(tài)就不會(huì)成功，與下句的Negativethoughts連接，符合本段內(nèi)容，故選G.20.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要不斷獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)自己，當(dāng)取得階段性成功后適當(dāng)休息和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)自己。F項(xiàng)講了學(xué)習(xí)和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的關(guān)系，故選F.三、閱讀理解19.Threemonthsafterthegovernmentstoppedissuing（發(fā)放）orrenewingpermitsforInternetcafesbecauseofsecurityconcerns,somecafeownersarehavingfinancialconcernsoftheirown.Thepermitswerestoppedsuddenlythreemonthsagobythegovernmentuntilnewsafeguardscouldbeputinplacetopreventmisuseoftheinformationsuperhighway,butforcafeownersit’sabusinessbreakdownwithnofixinsight.“IhandedinarequesttoopenupanInternetcaféandreceivedtheconditions,”saidthebusinessmanObeidallah.“IrentedaplaceintheSharafiahdistrictatSR45,000andpreparedtheplacewithequipmentthatcostmemorethanSR100,000.WhenIwenttothelocalgovernmentafterfinishingeverything,Iwassurprisedtofindthatthey’dstoppedissuingpermitsforInternetcafes.”HavinganInternetcafewithoutInternetismuchlikehavingacoffeeshopwithoutcoffee.“I’mavoidingclosingtheplace,butit’sbeenmorethanthreemonthswiththesituationongoingasitis.”O(jiān)beidallahsaid.“Whowillbearthelossescausedbythepermitissue?”Thedecisiontookmanycafeownersbysurprise.“IaskedtoopenanInternetcafé,andIwashandedalistofallthethingsthatwereneededtofollowthrough,suchasasignfortheplace,fillingoutforms,”saidHassanAl-Harbi.“Ididallthatwasaskedandrentedaplace.AndaftertheHajvacationIwenttothelocalgovernmentandtheysurprisedme,sayingthattherearenewrulesthatforbidtheissuingofanymoreInternetcafepermitsandthatonecan’tevenrenewhispermit.I’velostmorethanSR80,000,”Al-harbiadded.Asforthegovernment,officialssayamethodtodealwithitisontheway.Butsecurityconcernscomebeforeprofit.

64．ThegovernmentstoppedissuingorrenewingpermitsforInternetcafes

_

.

A．topreventmisuseofnewsafeguardsinInternetcafes

B．tomakecafeownersearnlessprofitfromtheirbusiness

C．tostoptheuseoftheinformationsup