江西省吉安市棉津中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江西省吉安市棉津中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldn’thavetaken B.couldn’thavetakenC.mustn’thavetaken D.needn’thavetaken參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：昨天天氣不錯(cuò)，所以我原本不需要費(fèi)心帶著我的雨傘。A項(xiàng)，shouldhavetaken“本應(yīng)該帶”（沒(méi)有帶）；B項(xiàng)，couldhavetaken“本可以帶”（沒(méi)有帶）；C項(xiàng)，mustn'thavetaken（一般不用這種說(shuō)法）；D項(xiàng)，needn'thavetaken“本不需要帶”（帶了）。由題中“昨天天氣不錯(cuò)”可知，此處應(yīng)指“我本不需要費(fèi)力帶傘”，只有D項(xiàng)符合題意，故正確答案為D。2.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice參考答案：B3.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase，_______wasveryreasonable．（）A．whichprice B．thepriceofwhichC．itsprice D．thepriceofthat參考答案：D最近我買(mǎi)了一個(gè)古代的花瓶，它的價(jià)格很合理．分析句式可知，"RecentlyIboughtanancientvase"為主句，其后是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，缺少主語(yǔ)．應(yīng)填"它的價(jià)格"，即"whoseprice"．在定語(yǔ)從句中，whose+n=the+n+of+which/whom．4.Theprincipal'sopening_____atthenewyear'spartythrewthestudentsintoexcitement.A．ethic

B．remarks C．a(chǎn)ttention

D．possessions參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意：校長(zhǎng)在新年晚會(huì)上的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白使學(xué)生們興奮不已。A.ethic倫理；

B.remarks評(píng)論；C.attention注意力；D.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。5.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.A.wrote B.waswriting C.werewritten D.waswritten參考答案：C6.—Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?—It'steno'clocknow,_______,it'stenthree.

A.tobehonest

B.tobeexact

C.totellyouthetruth

D.tomakethingsworse

參考答案：B略7.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif參考答案：A8.Itwas__________greatshocktotheworldthataFrenchairplanegotmissingover__________AtlanticOceanonJune1st,2009.A.a;／

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：C略9.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis______worthreading.A.better

B.more

C.much

D.very參考答案：a10.----Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?----Wellthewingsoftheplaneare

ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice

B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength

D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C試題分析：考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)：句意：-這個(gè)模型飛機(jī)是什么樣？--飛機(jī)的翅膀是身體的兩倍多。使用：倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of，這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，morethan是修飾倍數(shù)的，放在前面，選C。11.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely參考答案：D12.IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoice____Ipickedupthephone.A.while

B.after

C.incase

D.theinstant參考答案：D13.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat

whenyouarelookingforajob.A.advantage

B.chance

C.assistant

D.importance參考答案：14.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup

B.takeout

C.takeplace

D.takeoff參考答案：C略15.Thesoldiersavedthedrowningboy_____thesacrifice___hisownlife.A.at;of

B.in;of

C.at;with

D.in;for參考答案：A16.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

-Oh,excellent.Itisworth_____secondtime.

A.toreada

B.toreadthe

C.readinga

D.beingreadthe參考答案：C17.Theoldmanalwayssaidthesamewords ,whichmadehissonworried.A.overandoveragain. B.nowandagain.C.soonerorlater D.moreorless參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意詞數(shù)要求)。【1】Yougotobedontimebutsometimesyouliethereforawhileandcan’tfallasleep.Whatshouldyoudo?【2】Startbytryingtotakeyourmindoffanyracingthought.Picturearelaxingscenethatincludessleepandbuildthatsceneinyourmind.So,let’ssayyourscenehasyoulyinginabeachhammock(吊床)underthestars.Imaginewhatthewavessoundlike.Arethereothersounds?Isanyoneelsetherewithyou?Focuscompletelyonthissceneforawhile.【3】Ifthatdoesn’tworkandyou’restillwideawake,trygettingupforashorttime.Getoutofbedanddosomethingrelaxingthatmightmakeyoufeelsleepy–likereadingorplayingarepetitivegamelikeSudoku.Keepthelightslowandgobacktobedafter30minutesorsoonerifyoustart________.【4】Avoidtechnology,likephones,computers,orTV.Brightlylitscreenscanmislead(誤導(dǎo))yourbrainintothinkingit’stimetowakeup.Andanythingthatstimulates(刺激)yourbrain–fromatextconversationtoavideogame–alsocanmakeyoustayawake.【5】Gettingupforashortwhilecanhelpifyouhavetroublefallingasleepsometimesorifyousometimeswakeupandcan’tgobacktosleep.Butyoudon’twanttohavetodoiteverynight.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,it’sbesttotrainyourbodytorelaxeachnight.Doctorscallthis“goodsleephygiene(衛(wèi)生).”Goodsleephygieneincludesactivitiesthatsignalthebodyit’stimetosleep,likegoingtobedatthesametimeeachnight,shuttingdowntechnology,andkeepingyourroomdark.Italsoincludesavoidingcaffeine(咖啡因)forseveralhoursbeforebedtime.Itcanhelptotreatsleeplikeanyothergoal:buildaplanthathelpsyoufocusonitandgettheresultsyouwant!76.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________77.What’sthefirststepyoucantakewhenyoucan’tsleep?(nomorethan10words)

____________________________________________________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)____________________________________________________________________________79.Howdothephonesandcomputersaffectyoursleep?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatis“goodsleephygiene”?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.FromtheirbeginningsNewEnglandtownshadaspecialdemocraticsystemofgovernment.Atastatedtimeallthecitizenswouldassembleatatownmeeting,wheretheywoulddiscusslocalproblemsandexpressopinionsfreely.Theyalsoelectedthetown’sofficialsatthesegatheringsandmadedecisionsaboutthetaxestheywouldpayandaboutothercommunitymatters.Thesemeetingswereusuallyheldatthetownhall,whichwaslocatedinthecentralsquare.Intheeighteenth-centurytownmeetings,onlymenwhoownedpropertyandwhowerechurchmembersactuallyvoted,althougheveryonepresentwasallowedtoexpresstheiropinions.Later,allcitizenswereallowedtovote.Thusthetownmeetingbecametrulydemocratic.TownmeetingsarestillcommoninNewEnglandcommunities.Inrecentyearsthetownmeetingideahasbeenwidelyimitated.Thereareopensessionsofthiskindonradioandtelevision.Occasionallyameetingofthistypeiscalledbyagovernmentagencyinordertogiveanopportunityforfreeandopendiscussiononcurrentproblemsandpolicies.66.Atatownmeeting,peopledothefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.

A.expresstheiropinionsaboutthegovernment

B.electofficialsofthetownsC.makeadecisionaboutwhomtheyshouldmarry

D.discusssomecommunitymatters67.Inthe18thcentury,whohadtherighttovote?

A.Allthecitizens.

B.Allthemenexceptthosewhowerechurchmembers.C.Therich.

D.Therichmenandthechurchmembers.68.Whyhasthetownmeetingbeenwidelyimitated?

A.Becausemanypeopleareinterestedinit.

B.Becauseitisverydemocratic.C.Becausemanypeopleenjoythemselvesattownmeetings.D.Becausesometimesgover