2022年河北省唐山市豐潤區(qū)左家塢鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年河北省唐山市豐潤區(qū)左家塢鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheairqualityofBeijingismuchworsethan____.A.Weihai

B.ofWeihaiC.thatofWeihaiD.itisinWeihai參考答案：C2.Somedrunkendriversthinkthattheymaybeluckyto________afine,whichmaycosttheir

ownlives.

A．getthrough

B．getalongwith

C．getdownto

D．getawaywith參考答案：3.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I'llbuyit,

.

A.howmuchmayitcost

B.nomatterhowitmaycost

C.howevermuchitmaycost

D.howmayitcost參考答案：C后句句意為"無論它可能花費(fèi)多少錢，我都會(huì)買它"。nomatterhowmuch=howevermuch。4.----Ourteacherwantsustobe_______whenwetalkwithforeigners.

----Yes,weshouldbelieveinourselves.

A.comfortable

B.confident

C.unusual

D.cheerful參考答案：B略5.Pleasegiveusa_______explanation______whyyouhavedoneso______ingeometryinschool.

A.specific;to;well

B.concrete;for;good

C.general;to;wonderful

D.specific;to;good參考答案：A14._________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated

B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated

D.Tobeseparated參考答案：C略7.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen參考答案：D8.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill參考答案：D略9.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.A.Notknown B.Notknowing C.Notknow D.Notbeingknown參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.句意:不知道如何做作業(yè),我去問我的老師尋求幫助.現(xiàn)在分詞表示主語正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語是主謂關(guān)系,結(jié)合語境可知選B.10.Mysisterwasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvitedC.nothavingbeeninvited

D.havingnotinvited參考答案：C11.---Studentsshouldtrytodoalittlestudyingeveryeveningthroughouttheterm,ratherthanstudyallnightduringtheweekbeforetheexam.

---Exactly.____________.A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.Slowbutsurewinstherace

D.Delaysaredangerous參考答案：A12.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountains,

.

A.anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake參考答案：D13.—Doyouknowtheguyoverthere?—He’sa

inourcompany,treatinghismemberskindly.A.coldfish

B.rottenapple C.slyfox

D.topbanana參考答案：D考查名詞短語辨析。句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊那個(gè)男孩嗎？——他是我們公司的大老板，對(duì)他的員工很和藹。A.coldfish冷酷無情的人；B.rottenapple害群之馬；C.slyfox狡猾的狐貍；D.topbanana大老板；主要人物。根據(jù)下文“treatinghismemberskindly”可推斷，他是一個(gè)主要人物，大老板。故選D。14.Isthistherecorderyouwant_______?A.itrepaired

B.torepaired

C.tohaverepaired

D.tohaveitrepaired參考答案：C15.

--Whattimedidyoufindthelionescapefromthezoo?

--____fiveo’clock____theafternoon.A.At;in

B.At;on

C.On;in

D.On;at參考答案：A略16.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement,Iguess,_______ourhotelfrombadtoworse.A.wecanprevent

B.wehaveprevented

C.canweprevent

D.haveweprevented參考答案：C17.Ataroughestimate(估計(jì)),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.___16___Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.___17___Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.___18___Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.___19___Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.___20___First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(調(diào)料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.F

19.A

20.B試題分析：本文屬于說明文，魚是健康的食物。本文介紹了購買和烹飪魚肉的方法。視頻【16題詳解】G根據(jù)橫線前句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.可知大家都知道魚對(duì)人的健康有益。本句對(duì)這一說法進(jìn)行解釋。G項(xiàng)“Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease”魚肉里的脂肪可以預(yù)防心臟病，這一說法和第一句相搭配。【17題詳解】D橫線前句“Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.”告訴我們購買存儲(chǔ)和烹飪魚肉并不難，需要我們了解相關(guān)的知識(shí)即可。且與橫線后句“Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.”相一致。【18題詳解】F根據(jù)橫線后句Freshfishshouldsmellsweet新鮮的魚聞起來很甜。說明本段告訴我們買魚的時(shí)候要先聞聞味道。故F項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】A橫線前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道過濃的魚都是不新鮮的魚。這樣的魚是不能購買的。故A項(xiàng)正確。【20題詳解】B根據(jù)橫線后兩句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(調(diào)料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介紹蒸魚的方法。所以B項(xiàng)“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸魚?！狈仙舷挛拇?lián)。三、閱讀理解19.IoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowersofPisa(比薩斜塔）.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowermustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld.Manyyearslater,IfinallysawtheLeaningTower.IknewthenthatitwasPisaandnopizzaandthatthetowergotitsnamebecauseitreallydidleantooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraidthatitmayfalloverandtheydon’twantittoleanoverthecity.Idon’tthinkitagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown.It’s600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Itseemstosaynothingisperfect.Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Whyisitsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinItalybutPisatoweristhemostfamous.1.ThewriterusedtothinktheTowerofPizza______.A.wasn’tfamous

B.neededfixingC.hadnothingtodowithpizza

D.wasaplacetobuypizza2.Oneofthereasonswhythetowergotitsnamewasthat_____________.A.“Pisa”soundedlike“Pizza”

B.itleanedtoonesideC.itleanedtobothsides

D.itdidn’tleantoanyside3.Whichofthefollowingistrueabout