2022年河南省商丘市花元鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年河南省商丘市花元鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Onlyifyoupromisenottotellanyoneelse，________you.—Iwillkeepitasecret.A．Iwilltell

B．ItellC．doItell

D．willItell參考答案：答案：Donlyif表條件且位于句首，應(yīng)用部分倒裝。句意：——如果你答應(yīng)不告訴別人，我就告訴你?！視Ｃ艿?。2.________rightaway,youwouldarrivethereby5o’clockp.m..A.Wouldyouleave

B.Willyouleave

C.Wereyoutoleave

D.Ifyou’llleave參考答案：C3.

________about6300kilometers,theYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld,runningthrough9provincesofChina.A.Measured

B.Beingmeasured

C.Measuring

D.Tomeasure參考答案：C4.Onlythen_______realizeIhadsaidthewords_______thefeelingofdisappointment.A.didI;addedto

B.Idid;addingto

C.Idid;added

D.didI;addingto參考答案：D5.Bodylanguagecanbeveryusefulwhenpeopledon’tsharea____spokenlanguage.Howerer,bodylanguagecansometimesbe_______.A.common;ambiguous

B.same;ambiguous

C.usual,explicit

D.common;rigid參考答案：A6.What_______shamethatTonymissed_______concertbyLiYundiinHanDanlastweek.

A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the參考答案：B略7._____ineveryaspectofhiscompany’sbusiness,Paulmadehimselfbusydayandnight.A.Beinginvolved

B.Involved

C.Involving

D.Toinvolve參考答案：B8.Strange__________itmightsound,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.while

B.although

C.however

D.as參考答案：D9.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbuthesenthisassistantasa_____.A.comfort

B.substitute

C.favor

D.draft參考答案：B10.Whentheearthquaketookplace,I____theeveningnews.A.waswatching

B.watch

C.hadwatched

D.amwatching參考答案：A略11.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadingwasmovedfromits______placeintoanotherbuilding.A.primary

B.temporary

C.original

D.traditional參考答案：C12.

youmeetwithnewwordswhenreadingEnglisharticles,youcanguessthemeaningfirst.

A.

Everytime

B.Firsttime

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Atthetime參考答案：A13.Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie.______.A．Sodoesaman

B．SowillamanC．Soitiswithaman

D．Soisitwithaman參考答案：C考查倒裝。句意：魚需要水，沒有水魚就會死，人也一樣。當前面的句子是兩回事或者兩個不同的謂語動詞，要表示與這種情況一樣就得用soitiswith…的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。14.Howdoyou_____itandwhatshouldI______it?

A.dowith;dealwith;B.dealwith;dowith;C.dowith;dowith;D.dealwith;dealwith參考答案：B15.Itisknownthatteachinglittlechildrenisnoeasyjobbecauseit____enoughpatienceandcare.A.callson

B.callsfor

C.callsoff

D.callsin參考答案：B16.----It’sapitythatyoudidn’ttalkwithAndy.

----Yes,thetrain______whenIrushedtothestationtoseehimoff.

A.hadleft

B.wasleaving

C.left

D.hasleft參考答案：A17.Ifeelsorryfortheladywhocannothaveababy,_______Iwouldliketo________thattherearemanychildrenintheworldwithnoparents.

A.and,pointto B.but,pointout

C.so,pointat D.or,point參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.IfirstmetSteveJobsyearsagoatayardpoolparty.Iwas___41___excitedandembarrassedbythechancetomeethiminpersonthatIcouldhardlywhispermynamewhenwe___42___(introduce).Iwatchedasheswaminthepoolwithhisson,likearegularguy,agooddad___43___(have)funwithhiskids.ThesecondtimeImethimwaswhenourchildrenstartedgoingtoschooltogether.Hewassittingintheclassroomwhile___44___restofuswerepretendingthathavingSteveJobsintheroomwas___45___(total)normal.ItwasoneHalloweenwhenIrealizedheactuallyknewmyname,___46___mademealittlesurprised.___47___(dress)likeamonster,hewasdecoratingascaryhousewithhiswife.AsIwalkedbywithmyson,Stevesmiledandsaid,“Hi,Lisen”MysonthoughtIwasthecoolestmomintownwhenherealizedSteveJobsknewme.___48___thenon,whenIsawhimholdinghismeetingsinour___49___(neighbor),Ididn’thesitatetosmileand_____50_____(say)hi.Stevealwaysreturnedthegreeting,provingthatwhilehemayhavebeenagenius,hewasalsoagoodneighbor.參考答案：41.so

42.wereintroduced

43.having

44.the

45.totally

46.which

47.Dressed

48.From

49.neighborhood

50.say這是一篇記敘文。敘述了作者第一次偶遇SteveJobs是在游泳派對上，看見他和他的兒子在一起游的很開心。作者第二次見SteveJobs是在孩子們的上課的教室里，雖然他的打扮很古怪，其他的人假裝感覺很正常，從此以后作者每次遇見SteveJobs都上去和他打招呼?！?1題詳解】考查連詞。句意：我很興奮，很尷尬因為有機會和他見面，我?guī)缀醪荒茉谖覀儽唤榻B的時候說出我的名字。空格后是形容詞，后面有that引導(dǎo)的從句，so+形容詞或副詞+that…“如此……以至于”。故答案為：so?！?2題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：我很興奮，很尷尬因為有機會和他見面我?guī)缀醪荒茉谖覀儽唤榻B的時候說出我的名字。根據(jù)1空前的was可知，這里敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以2空格處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時，句子的主語we與introduce是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故答案為：wereintroduced?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我看著他和他的兒子在游泳池里游泳，就像一個普通的人，一個好爸爸和他的孩子們一起玩。like“像”是介詞，agooddad與have之間是主動關(guān)系。這里應(yīng)該用動名詞的形式，故答案為：having。【44題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：他坐在教室里，而我們其他人則假裝有SteveJobs在教室里也是完全正常的。這里指除了SteveJobs之外的所有的人，表示特指，用定冠詞。故答案為：the?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意：他坐在教室里，而我們其他人則假裝有SteveJobs在教室里也是完全正常的。空格后是形容詞，修飾形容詞應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾。total是形容詞“完全的”；totally是副詞。故答案為：totally。【46題詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：那是一個萬圣節(jié)的時候，我意識到他知道我的名字，這讓我有點吃驚。___6___mademealittlesurprised.是定語從句，先行詞是句子：heactuallyknewmyname。這里是非限制性定語從句，指事時用which。故答案為：which。【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他打扮得像個怪物，他和他的妻子一起裝飾了一間可怕的房子。整個句子已經(jīng)有謂語動詞wasdecorating，句子沒有連詞，所以空格處只能用非謂語動詞，句子的主語he是dress的邏輯主語，它們之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動。故答案為：Dressed。【48題詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：從那時起，當我看到他在我們的社區(qū)里參加會議時，我毫不猶豫地微笑著打招呼。短語fromthenon（從那時起）。故答案為：From。【49題詳解】考查名詞。句意：從那時起，當我看到他在我們的社區(qū)里參加會議時，我毫不猶豫地微笑著打招呼。neighbor鄰居，因為空格前有介詞in，所以這里指社區(qū)neighborhood。故答案為：neighborhood?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：從那時起，當我看到他在我們的社區(qū)里參加會議時，我毫不猶豫地微笑著打招呼。hesitatetodo顧慮地做某事，空格處與tosmile是并列的兩個動詞不定式，第二個動詞不定式前面的to可以省略。故答案為：say。三、閱讀理解19.WillaCatheroncesaid.“Whenpeopleaskmewhetherwritinghasbeenahardoreasyroad,Ialwaysanswerwiththefamoussaying:Theendisnothing;theroadisall.ThatiswhatImeanwhenIsaywritinghasbeenapleasure.Ihaveneverusedthecomputerwiththethoughtthatonemoretaskhadtobedone."Likemostwriters,WillaCatherdidnotwritebooksforthemoneythattheybroughther,butratherforthepleasurethatcameintheirwriting.Herworkswere,likeher,simpleandfullofthevigor(活力)ofherdaysinNebraska,whereshegrewfromchildtoyoungwomanhoodandwhereshedevelopedadeep1oveforthetreelesslandofthegreatplainwithitswildflowers,wheatfieldsandrivers.“It’saratherstrangethingabouttheflatcountry,"shewrotelater."Ittakesholdofyouor

itleavesyouperfectlycold.Agreatmanypeoplefinditverydull;theylikeachurchtower,anoldfactory.awaterfall,thecountryallmadetolooklikeaGermanChristmascard…ButwhenIcometotheopenplain,somethinghappens.I'mhome.Ibreathedifferently.”56.

WillaCatherwrotebooksformoney,didn’tshe?

A.Yes