安徽省蕪湖市第四十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省蕪湖市第四十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.參考答案：C略2.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind參考答案：C略3.Alwaysreadthe

onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A、explanations

B、instructions

C、descriptions

D、introductions參考答案：B略4.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould__eitherpersonallyorine-mail__thepostinthecompany.

A.apply;for

B.apply;to

C.relate;to

D.collect;for參考答案：A略5.Theboxwastooheavyforme____.A.toliftitB.toliftC.tobeliftedD.tobelifting參考答案：B6.-----Youcouldhavegotthereintime,butyou______earlyenough.-----Yes,itwasrellyapity.A.didn't

start

B.don’tstart

C.hadn’tstarted

D.haven’t

started參考答案：A7.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAmericanpoetryishisinsistencethatit____inareligiousway.A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed參考答案：C32.Hefoundalotof_______were_______.

A.passers-by;grown-ups

B.passers-bys;growns-up

C.passers-bys;grownups

D.passers-by;grownsup參考答案：A略9.---IthinkTracyneedstofindherselfanewjob.---______.Thisiswhatwe’vebeentalkingabout.AExactly

BCheerup

CPleasedo

DReally參考答案：A略10.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and

,honest..

A．a(chǎn)boveall

B．therefore

C．however

D．a(chǎn)fterall參考答案：A11.._______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude

B.Totheconclude

C.Intheconclusion

D.Asconclusion參考答案：A略12.Thisadvertisementisa/an______exampleoftheirmarketingstrategyA.average

B.specific

C.typical

D.flexible參考答案：C13.Thebell______theendoftheclassrang,______theheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting

B.indicated;interruptedC.indicating;interrupted

D.indicated;interrupting參考答案：A14.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.

A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B略15.Therewas__________thatthirteenpeopleinallhadtakenpartinplanningthemurder．

A．a(chǎn)ccount

B．certificate

C．evidence

D．concept參考答案：C16.Becausetimeandagain,wehaveseenthatcountriesarestrongerandmoreprosperous______thevoicesofandopinionsofalltheircitizenscanbeheard.A.until

B.when

C.before

D.unless

參考答案：B17.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?

36

Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.

37

Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.

38

If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.

39

Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“

40

”A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone'sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.D

39.B

40.F試題分析:本文講述的是大腦的鍛煉和父母對孩子的評價讓孩子變得更聰明。36．該處應(yīng)選擇一個在意義上能夠承上啟下的選項，第一段提出了幾個問題，第二段和三段是對以上問題的解釋，因此選G項合適。37．根據(jù)上一句themindislikealegoranarmmuscle和下一句Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren可知，大腦需要鍛煉，選項E合適。38．根據(jù)上文Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabou，如果父母多陪孩子玩耍并讓其思考問題，這樣的孩子可能會更聰明地成長D選項合適。39．該段講述的是父母對孩子的評價，B選項合適。40．該處講多對孩子進(jìn)行肯定的評價，選項F符合.三、閱讀理解19.Itisrightlysaidonecanshareanysecretwithatruefriend.Hemayknowyourdeepestfearsandweaknessesandyetwillnevertakeadvantageofyou.However,keepingafriend’ssecretstoyourselfandnottellingtheworldiswhatmakesthebondgrowstrongandlastforever.Youneedtodeveloptrustandmutual(互相的)understandingbeforeyoustartsharingsecretswitheachother.Withfriends,secrettalksneverseemtoendanditcangetreallyamusingtoknowwhathasbeengoingoninyourfriend’smind.Thereisacertaintimeinlifeespeciallyfromtheteenageyearswhenonestartshavingapersonalperiphery(界限)inlifeandparentsareexcluded(排斥)fromit.Itisbecausetherearecertainthingsthattheycan’tunderstandandwecan’tdiscusswiththem.Thatiswhenfriendsbecomethebestsecretsharers.Theyaretheonestowhomonerevealsone’sfeelingsandbestkeptsecrets.Itisageneralbeliefthatonlygirlssharesecrets.Butboyshavetheirownsecretsthattheydiscusswithonlyclosestfriends.Thesecrettalkscanrange(變化)fromrelationships,talksaboutfightswithparents,secretactivitiesandanythingthatisnotsupposedtobeknowntoothers!Ifyouthinksecretsarelimitedtoonlyteenagers,getyourfactsright!Secretscanbesharedatanyageandthereisnohardandfastrulethatsecretsaresharedonlyamongyoungsters.Sharingsecretswithafriendisnotjustfun,butitalsohelpstodevelopalastingtrustinoneanother.Sometimes,sharingsecretswilltellyoumoreabouttheperson.Youwillcometoknowwhetheryourfriendisreliableandtrustworthyandwhetheritisworthsharingyoursecretswiththem.Youcancallitatestoffriendship.36.Whatisanadvantageofsharingsecretswithafriend?A.Ithelpsalotinyourstudy.B.Itleadsyoutoacarefreelife.C.Itmakesyoupopularwithotherpeople.D.Itcontributestoalong-termmutualbelief.37.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytrytoshow?A.Parentsarealwaysthebestpeopletosharesecretswith.B.Teenagersprefertosharesecretswiththeirfriends.C.Parentsshouldbuildtrustwithteenagers.D.Teenagersgrowtobeindependent.38.Theunderlinedword“reveals”inparagraph2canbebestreplacedby______.A.proves B.tellsC.gets D.holds39.Whatcanbelearnedaboutsharingsecrets?A.It’slimitedtogirls.B.Itfollowsstrictrules.C.Itcanhappenatanyage.D.Itdoesharmtoastrongbond.參考答案：36.D

37.B

38.B

39.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了人在成長過程中總有一些連父母都不能交流的事情，此時只有和真正的朋友才可以分享自己的秘密，這樣可以解決一些自己不能解決的問題，也可以考驗真正的友誼。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Sharingsecretswithafriendisnotjustfun,butitalsohelpstodevelopalastingtrustinoneanother.（與朋友分享秘密不僅有趣，還有助于建立彼此間持久的信任。）可知與朋友分享秘密的好處在于它有助于建立長期的相互信任。故選D。【37題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Thereisace