江西省九江市寧達(dá)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

江西省九江市寧達(dá)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

---No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match參考答案：C2.Shefeltrather_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha___________speed.A.frightening,frightening B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened D.frightened,frightening參考答案：17.選D。frightened感到恐懼過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，frightening令人恐懼作定語(yǔ)。

略3.Jamesbecame________KingofEnglandandWalesand________Kingmanagedtounitethethreecountriespeacefullyintheend.www.xkb1.comA．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；the

C．/；the

D．the；/參考答案：C4.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：他問(wèn)我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根據(jù)主句ask可知從句是問(wèn)句，用if/whether引導(dǎo)，不用that，排除C.主句時(shí)態(tài)asked是過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，排除A、C.故選B.【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句：置于動(dòng)詞、介詞等詞性后面，在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需要注意時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)序，連詞三方面。一、連接詞1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句3.連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句二、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序即：連接代詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分。三、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)1、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況使用任何時(shí)態(tài)。2、主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句須用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。3、當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí)，即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。5.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.A.expectation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.civilization參考答案：B6.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how

B.what

C.when

D.which參考答案：B7.—Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?

—__________theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending

B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend

D.Tomdelayedtosend參考答案：B8.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown

B.drivesmeout

C.wearsmeout

D.pullsmethrough參考答案：C9.

Itwas_____heenteredBeijingUniversity_____madehisparentsveryhappy.

A.when;that

B.that;what

C.that;that

D.where;when參考答案：C10.Massiveamountsofinformation_____availablebecauseofthecurrentpolicytopromotethefreeflowofspeech.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：B11.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou____ill,Iwouldaskyoutogothererightnow.

A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe參考答案：C略12.Manyvisitorstake_______busesbetweentheBandsandtheJinmaoBuildingeveryday.

A.trip

B.double

C.shuttle

D.round參考答案：C13.ThepopulationofCangnanis________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholecountry.A．expanding

B．exploring

C．extending

D．spreading參考答案：A14.Peoplewhodon’tsmokehaveless____ofsufferingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodosoA.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.potential參考答案：C15.Arethereanyareasthatyouthinkarenot_____adequatelyinthebook?A.covered

B.includedC.completed

D.consistedof參考答案：A16.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.

A.inplace

B.insight

C.ineffect

D.invain參考答案：D17.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddown

C.tookover

D.setaside參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Theplayingfieldisneverfairorequal._____16_____Knowingwhatyoucandotohaveanadvantagecanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Mykidstellmeit’sunfairtoplaywiththebigchildren.Itellthemthat’sright.Unfairnessisagoodthing.Thereismoretobegainedbytheeffortwhenthingsseemunfair.It’struethatmanythingsintheworldareunfair.___17___Forexample,theearlybirdcatchestheworm.It’sunfairthatthebirdthatsleepsinmissesoutonbreakfastbutit’snicetoknowthatifitgetsupearlyit’ssuretogettheworm.Ialwaystrytoexplaintomykidsthatcomplainingabouthowunfairsomethingiswillgetthemnowhere.___18___Onceyoudothatyouareintheadvantage.Aboveall,youhavetofocusongainingthatunfairadvantageandinordertodothat,buildyourinnerstrength.Whenyouempoweryourselfyouaregainingskillsorabilities,confidenceandself-esteem(自尊)._____19_____Wheredoyouwanttobefinancially,spiritually,emotionally,andphysically?Youarecreatingyourownstorywhenyouempoweryourself.___20___Ifyouhaven’tyet,youneedtomakealistofallthethingsyouwanttoexperienceinyournewlife.Thiswillhelpyoufocusonbuildingadvantagessothatyouneverhavetosaythatit’sNotFair.Whenyoudothisthenyouwillbeabletorealizethatunfairnessisagoodthingandyouwillwanttoteachthosearoundyoutoseeunfairnessinthiswaytoo.A.Youshouldlookatyourplaceintheworld.B.Instead,makethemostofitandgetontheothersideofit.C.Therefore,thebestwaytodealwithunfairnessistochangeit.D.Youcanbuildalltheadvantagesthatyouneedtolivethelifethatyouwant.E.Butunfairthingsusuallybenefityou.F.Onlywhenyouknowyouradvantagescanyouhavemoreconfidence.G.Yourskillsandattitudeplayamajorroleintheoutcome.參考答案：16.G

17.E

18.B

19.A

20.D本文為議論文，題材為勵(lì)志教育類。在不平等面前人們往往選擇抱怨，但作者認(rèn)為，越是不平等的事情，越能激發(fā)我們的潛能，讓我們受益。16.G根據(jù)上句：運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)從不公平或平等。也就是說(shuō)：我們的技能和態(tài)度在結(jié)果中起著重要作用。故選G。17.E根據(jù)上句：的確，世界上有許多事情是不公平的。再根據(jù)空格下句：比如，笨鳥(niǎo)先飛?？芍?，不公平的事情通常有利于你。故選E。18.B句意：我總是盡力向孩子解釋，抱怨某事多么不公平會(huì)使他們一事無(wú)成。相反，充分利用它，從它的另一面去思考。故選B。Instead相反，是關(guān)鍵詞，把上下句連在一起。19.A根據(jù)上句：當(dāng)你賦予自己權(quán)力時(shí)，你就獲得了技能或能力，信心和自尊。再根據(jù)下句：Wheredoyouwanttobefinancially,spiritually,emotionally,andphysically?可知，你應(yīng)該看看你在這個(gè)世界上的位置。故選A。20.D本空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文：如果你還沒(méi)有，你需要把你想體驗(yàn)的新事物列一張清單。這有助于你集中精力建設(shè)優(yōu)勢(shì)?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵耗憧梢越⒛闵钪兴枰囊磺袃?yōu)點(diǎn)。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置，若問(wèn)題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。本題第5小題，本空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文：如果你還沒(méi)有，你需要把你想體驗(yàn)的新事物列一張清單。這有助于你集中精力建設(shè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。可知此空的意思是：你可以建立你生活中所需要的一切優(yōu)點(diǎn)。此處是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoLauderdale,Florida,dreamingofgoldenbeachesasthegraycoldofNewYorkwasleftbehindthem.WhenthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,theybegantonoticeaman,whosatinfrontofthem,dressedinaplain,ill-fittingsuit,nevermoving,hisdustyfacemaskinghisage.ShortlyafterasnackattheHowardJohnson’soutsideWashington,theywentbacktothebus,andoneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.“We’regoingtoFlorida,”shesaidbrightly.“Ihearit’sreallybeautiful.”“Itis,”hesaidquietly,asifrememberingsomethinghehadtriedtoforget.“Wantsomewine？”shesaid.Hesmiledandtookafullglass.Afterawhile,slowlyandpainfully,hetoldhisstory.HisnamewasVingoandhadbeeninjailinNewYorkforthepastfouryears.Lastweekhewasreleasedfromimprisonmentandnowgoinghome.“WhenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywife,”hesaid.“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayalongtime,andthatifshecouldn’tstandit,shecouldjustforgetme;I’dunderstand.WeusedtoliveinBrunswick,justbeforeJacksonville,andthere’sabigoaktreejustasyoucomeintotown.Lastweek,Iwroteheragain.Itoldherthatifshe’dtakemeback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andI’dgetoffandcomehome.Ifshedidn’twantme,forgetit,nohandkerchief,andI’dgoonthrough.”Shetoldtheothers,andsoonallofthemwereinit,caughtupintheapproachofBrunswick,waitingfortheapproachofthegreatoaktree.Nowtheywere10milesfromBrunswick,andthenfive.Then,suddenly,alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats,screamingandshoutingandcrying,doingsmalldancesofjoy.Theoaktreewascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs,20ofthem,30ofthem,maybehundreds,a