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安徽省蕪湖市橋職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.35.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced
B.FaceC.Facing
D.Toface參考答案:A略2.IcanjudgewhichpartofChinayoucomefrom
youopenyourmouth.
A.while
B.themoment
C.since
D.everytime參考答案:B3.OnefamilyintheUKwentbackintimetosee________lifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionwehavetoday.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:C略4.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,________thebreakfastuntouched.
A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.havingleft參考答案:C5.—Hi,Sandy.I’dliketoinviteyoutodinneronFridayevening.Canyoucome?—Well,_______
Afriendofminemightcometoseeme.A.It’smypleasure.
B.Itdepends.
C.Really?
D.Ofcoursenot.參考答案:B6.____theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.A.Havingshown
B.Showing
C.Hasshown
D.Havingbeenshown參考答案:D7.Onesuggestionistohaveapicnicandtheotheristogotothemuseum.Personally,Ipreferthe_____.A.last
B.next
C.later
D.latter參考答案:D8.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated
B.contributedC.fetched
D.performed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:邁克爾·杰克遜第一次巡演時(shí)穿的黑夾克衫,賣得298,000美元的高價(jià)。A.donated捐贈;B.contributed貢獻(xiàn);C.fetched去??;賣得;D.performed表演。故選C。9.–Somemorewine?
--______Ihavetodrivehome.
A.Whynot? B.Thankyou,I’drathernot.
C.Withpleasure. D.That’sallright.參考答案:B10.Enteringthegarden,Ifoundit____with____leaves.A.covering;fallen
B.covered;falling
C.covering;falling
D.covered;fallen參考答案:D11.Thereisnodoubt_____MoYan,whowasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature,hasbeen_____inwritingfordecades.A.that;absorbed
B.whether;committedC.what;absorbed
D.that;committed參考答案:A【詳解】考查同位語從句和形容詞辨析。
句意:莫言獲得了諾貝爾獎,他專心于寫作已經(jīng)數(shù)十年,這一點(diǎn)是毫無疑問的。There
is
no
doubt
that…,……是毫無疑問的,是一個(gè)同位語從句。beabsorbedin全神關(guān)注于,專心于。故選A。12.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were B.wasC.is
D.a(chǎn)re參考答案:B題干中主語Thebasketballlcoach后接aswellashisteam,謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與Thebasketballcoach保持一致。根據(jù)下文中的時(shí)間狀語可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故選擇B項(xiàng)。13.Asweallknow,Britain____waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.A.declared
B.claimed
C.recommended
D.Made參考答案:A14.Thefurtherevidencecametolightafteracarefulinvestigation
voicescallingforhelpwerefromthetenthfloor.A.which
B.thatC.whose
D.where參考答案:B考查同位語從句。仔細(xì)調(diào)查后,進(jìn)一步的證據(jù)顯示,呼救的聲音來自第十層。that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)同位語從句。做thefurtherevidence的同位語。同位語中不缺其他成份,故要用that引導(dǎo)。15.—DoyouknowwhereMaryis?
—No,Idon’t.I______hersincelastSundaynight.
A.haven’tseen
B.didn’tsee
C.won’tsee
D.don’tsee參考答案:A16.
Itisagainstthelawtobuyandsellgunsinourcountry.Inotherwords,it’s_______.A.challenging
B.informal
C.illegal
D.unsuitable參考答案:C17.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.
A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt參考答案:B略二、新的題型86.值得稱贊的是,盡管時(shí)間有限,格林先生還是成功地組織了這次重要的慶典儀式。__________________________,Mr.Greenmanagedtogettheimportantceremony_________evenifthetimeissolimited.87.當(dāng)這只小狗感到害怕時(shí),它就會躲到床底下。(省略句)
_______________________,thelittledogwillhideawayunderthebed.88.由于課外活動占用了大量的時(shí)間,她無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí),而這次考試不及格則歸咎于此。
Withafter-classactivities____________________mostofhertime,shecouldn’t____________________herstudy,whichwas____________________forthefailureintheexams.89.將垃圾進(jìn)行分類處理不僅有利于環(huán)境保護(hù),還將對節(jié)約自然資源產(chǎn)生積極的影響。
______________________________thedisposalofcategorizing(分類)rubbishbeneficialtotheprotectionofenvironment,butalsoitwill______________________________tosavingnaturalresources.參考答案:86.Tohiscredit,organized
87.Whenfrightened/scared88.takingup;concentrate/focuson;toblame
89.Notonlyis;makeadifferent三、閱讀理解19.You’resittingonthetrainhomeandthepersonoppositeyouyawns(打哈欠).Suddenly,you’reyawningwithhim,thoughyou’renottired.Thisphenomenonconfusedscientistsforyearsuntilarecentstudyfoundthatpeopletendtosympathizewithfellowhumans.Supportingthisclaimwasthediscoverythatthosechildrenwhowereunabletoformnormalemotionaltieswithothersdidnotexperiencecontagious(有感染力的)yawning,whichshowedthathumanscommunicateregularlywithoutwords.HugoCritchley,aneuroscientist,hasconductedanexperimentrecently,whichwillprovethathappinessandsadnesscanspreadlikethecommoncold.AccordingtoCritechley,ourmindandbodyareinconstantexchangeabouthowwe’refeeling.“Emotionsarecloselylinkedwithstatesofinternal(內(nèi)部的)responses,”heexplained.“Therearealsomorevisiblechangesinourgesturesandfacialexpression.Whenwe’reinagroup,thesesignalscanspreadtoanotherperson.Forexample,there’stheobvioustendencytosmilewhensmiledatandtherearelessobviouschangesthatreflectemotionsofsurprise,angerorsadnesssuchasachangeinourheartrateandbloodpressure.HugoCritchleyfurtherexplained,“Ourbodiessynchroniesandwhenweliketheotherperson,weevercopyhisbehavior.Nexttimeyouchatwithafriend,takenoteofhowyou’resitting—it’sprettylikelythatyouwillbethesame.Scientistsbelieveit’sourwayoftellingeachotherthatwe’repartners.Throughbodylanguage,humansgiveeachotherverysubtle(微妙的)butclearsignalsthatshowemotions.”So,whatlessonscanwelearnfromthis?“Spendtimewithhappypeople—otherwiseyourhealthcouldsuffer,”saidCritchley.“Whenwe’resad,ourbodygoesintofightorflightmode.Butwhenwe’rehappy,ourbodyworksnormallyandwefeelrelaxedandpositive.Sowelookbright,ourskinglows,wefeelhealthyanditaffectseveryonearoundus.”32.AccordingtoHugoCritchley,________.A.emotionsareasvisibleasfacialexpressionsB.weyawnmorefrequentlywhenwehaveacoldC.emotionsareconnectedwithstatesofinternalresponsesD.thechangeofbloodpressureisnotlinkedwiththechangeofemotions.33.Theunderlinedword“synchronies”inParagraph4means“________”.A.moveslowly B.changerapidly C.relaxtemporarily D.respondaccordingly34.Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A.sadnessisascontagiousashappinessB.angerislesscontagiousthanfriendlinessC.surpriseismorecontagiousthansmileD.surpriseisthemostcontagiousamongemotions35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Emotionshavedelicateinfluenceonfellowhumans.B.Childrenlikecopyingtheactionsofthefellowhumans.C.ScientistsarestillconfusedaboutcontagiousyawningD.Peopletendtocommunicatemorewithbodylanguage.參考答案:32.C
33.D
34.B
35.A本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了一個(gè)人的情緒狀態(tài)會影響周圍的人?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Emotionsareclosedlinke
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