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湖南省長沙市瀏陽葛家中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Isuggestedthemurderer___________intoprison.A.referredtobeingput
B.referringtobeingputC.referredtobeput
D.referringtobeput參考答案:C2.Onwinterdays,accidents_________happensometimesonsnowyroads.A.can
B.shall
C.must
D.should參考答案:A3.Hislongspeechmade_____difficultforthelistenerstounderstandhim.A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this參考答案:B4.IfonlyI________drivingbefore.
A.learn
B.learned
C.hadlearned
D.wouldlearn參考答案:C5.Thedoctors_______hishealth.A.areeagerabout
B.areeagerfor
C.areanxiousfor
D.areanxiousabout參考答案:D6.—Theflagsofeveryindependentcountryare_____justcolor1fulpiecesofclothandthreadsewntogether.
—Exactly.Aflagoftensymbolizesbeliefsandculture.A.ratherthan B.nomorethan C.morethan D.otherthan參考答案:C7.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.A.havereached
B.reachingC.toreach
D.tobereaching參考答案:B8.TheSoundsofBritainisaseriesofaudioprogramspresentinga(an)____pictureofBritainthroughdifferentkindsofsound.
A.abundant
B.elegant
C.vivid
D.fulfilling參考答案:C略9.PractisingChineseKungfucannotonly_____one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup
B.takeup
C.buildup
D.putup參考答案:C10.I’mvery_________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious
B.confused
C.delighted
D.enthusiastic參考答案:A11.Havinggraspedthedevelopingopportunity,weChinesepeopleare______alltheadvantageswehave,headingforgood.A.goingalloutfor
B.makingthebestofC.sparingnoeffortto
D.tryingourbestto參考答案:B12.Themanstandingonthedeskheldtheview
hewasright.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.that參考答案:d略13.Nosooner________home______hestartedtodohishomework.A.hehadgot,than
B.hehadgot,whenC.hadhegot,than
B.hadhegot,when參考答案:C14.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!
B.Verywell.
C.Hownice!
D.Allright.參考答案:C15.OntheseanearDiaoyuIsland,________ChinesefishingboatwasstoppedbytheJapaneseand________sailorswerearrestedillegally.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:A16.Hisbossis_______generous.Sohegetslittleinrewardforhishardwork.A.somethingof
B.nothingexcept
C.everythingbut
D.muchof參考答案:C略17.HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroom______it’ssodirtyanddusty?
A.evenif
B.asif
C.when
D.while參考答案:C二、新的題型18.閱讀補全。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Therulesabouthowtotalk,eatandsit,whicharehighlylimited,areobservedinmostWesternrestaurants
andhomes.___56___Westerners
have
no
idea
howtoactattheChinesedinnertable.Noforksorknives
forthemtouse!The
Chinesehostmakesgreat,sweepingarmmovements
thatgooverlargesectionsofthetable,passingoverbothfoodandfriendsalike.___57___.However,itleavesmanyforeignersatalossforwhattodo.Inmychildhood-home,dinnerwasenjoyedwithlowvoices,andthe
topicsthatwecoulddiscusswereverylimited.___58___
ifIhadtoleavethetabletousethetoilet,Ihadtoexcusemyselfwithoutmentioningwhatit
wasthatIwasgoingtodo.“MayJbeexcused,please?Ineedtowashmyhands”.Iwouldsay.Mymotherwouldsay,“Sure.”Myfatherwouldoftenplayajokeonmebysaying,“___59___”.Asforeating,wediditquietly.Noeatingnoiseswereallowed.Everythingmustbedoneasquietlyaspossible,Ifanysound
was
createdbyeatingfoodordrinking,itwouldbeconsideredasmanners!___60___Heisto
situp
straightwiththerecessivehand(usuallytheleft)inone'slapholdinganapkin
whilethedominanthand(usuallytheright)holdstheforkorspoon.Theonlytimeoneisallowedtohavebothhandsonthetableiswhenheisusingaknifetocutsomething.A.Thesceneisfantastic,B.Yourhandsdon*tlookdirty!C..Howonesitsatthetableisalsoprescribed(規(guī)定的).D.Can'tyouthinkupabetterexcusethanthat?E.Ingeneraltheywereallstrictlyforbiddentopics,F.Yhey’recompletelydifferentfromwhatwefindhewinChina.G.Wewerenotallowedtotalkaboutanythingthatmadelistenersuncomfortable.參考答案:56.F
57.A
58.G
59.B
60.C本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國的餐桌禮儀?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文說“大多數(shù)西方餐館和家庭都遵守有限的關于如何交談、吃飯和落坐的規(guī)則”,而下文說“因此,許多西方人不知道在中國餐桌上該如何行動,也沒有叉子或刀子供他們使用!”,所以空格處應該是說西方的規(guī)則和我們在中國發(fā)現(xiàn)的規(guī)則完全不同。F選項里的代詞they指代的是上文提到了西方的有限的規(guī)則。故選F?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文說到這位中國主人一個動作很大的手臂運動,手臂穿過桌子的大部分區(qū)域,同時經(jīng)過食物和朋友。下文對這個情景作了總結:這個場面太棒了。然而這是西方餐桌上見不到的,所以讓外國朋友不知所措。故選A?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文說我童年時在餐桌上談論的話題是有限的,可推知下文進一步解釋不能談什么:我們不允許談論任何讓聽眾感到不舒服的事情。故選G?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文說“我要去上廁所不能直接說,只能找借口說我要去洗手。所以每次我要離開餐桌說要去洗手時,父親都會開玩笑”,故推知父親是說:“你的手看起來不臟!”,其實他知道“我”要去上廁所。故選B?!?0題詳解】因為本段后面內(nèi)容講的是坐在桌前的一些規(guī)矩,所以可知本段主題句是:如何坐在桌子上也是有明文規(guī)定的。故選C?!军c睛】在做七選五題的過程中,應首先略讀一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把幾個選項含義理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表達有交叉的選項之間的區(qū)別。然后再細讀短文,把答案填入合適位置。答題時可以把含義相近的幾個選項輪流填入同一處位置,反復閱讀,反復體會,找出最佳選項,對于實在沒有把握的小題可以最后完成。完成短文后,再認真通讀一遍全文,看看上下語意是否通順,是否符合邏輯關系。另外,做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。例如第5小題考查上文和句意理解。因為本段本段后面內(nèi)容講的是坐在桌前的一些規(guī)矩,又因為本空設在本段的開頭,可知是本段的主題句:如何坐在桌子上也是有明文規(guī)定的。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Consideryourselfwarned.SundayisAprilFools'Day,adaywhenyouareencouragedtoplaytricksonlovedonesandeventhepeopleyoumeetatthebusstop.It'sastrangetradition,buthowdiditgetstarted?Nobodyiscompletelysureabouttheoriginofthis,thesilliestofholidays.However,theurbanlegendexpertsatSnopes.comsaythatmostexpertsoweittoPopeGregoryXⅢ,who,inthe1500s,gavetheworldtheGregoriancalendar.In1562,theGregoriancalendarmovedthefirstdayoftheyearfromAprilltoJanuaryl.
Worddideventuallygetaround,butsomepeoplewereabitslowtohearthenews.ThesefolkscontinuedcelebratingthenewyearonAprill,unawarethattheywerenowthreemonthsbehindthetimes.These"Aprilfools"weretrickedbythosewhoknewit.ThetraditioneventuallymadeitswaytotheUS.Andit'sstillgoingstrong.Overthepastweek,Websearcheson"AprilFools'
Dayjokes"
and"AprilFools'Daytricks"havemorethandoubled,andrelatedlookupsfor"easyAprilFools'Daytricks"and"AprilFools'Dayjokesforwork"havealsoincreasedgreatly.Bottomline:Keepyourguardup,
especiallyifsomebodyoffersyouawordsearchpuzzle.Lookupsfor"impossibleAprilFools'Daywordsearches"areupby200%.Butreally,thereisnowaytobecertainyou'llescapetrickerybecauseevencompaniesareouttotrickyouonAprill.In1957,theBBCreportedSwissfarmerswereharvestingspaghetti(意大利面)
fromtrees.
Andin1996,
TacoBelltookoutadsinmajornewspapersannouncingthatthecompanyhadpurchasedtheLibertyBellandrenamedittheTacoLibertyBell.25.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toteachushowtoavoidbeingtricked.B.Topointoutthebestwaytotrickothers.C.TointroducethehistoryofAprilFools'Day.D.TostresstheimportanceofAprilFools'Day.26.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?
A.Aprillstwasoncethefirstdayoftheyear.
B.AprilFools'DaywassetbyPopeGregoryXⅢ.
C.AprilFools'Dayhasbeencelebratedforthousandsofyears.
D.StartedintheUS,AprilFools'Dayispopulararoundtheworld.27.Fromthe4thparagraph,wecanlearnthat
.
A.peopleenjoybeingAprilFools
B.AprilFools'Dayisstillverypopular
C.thosetricksusedonApril1aremuchthesame
D.peopleliketocelebrateAprilFools'Dayonline28.Theexampleslistedinthelastparagraphareusedtoshow
.
A.amodernfarmingtechnology
B.whatnewspaperswithoutadsarelike
C.howtheTacoLibertyBellgotitsnameD.howsomec
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