湖南省郴州市蓮荷中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省郴州市蓮荷中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____thesephotos,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthelake,andwhen_____fromthetopofthesurroundingmountains,itlookslikeabluewaterdrop.A.Seeing;seen

B.Seen;seeing

C.Seeing;see

D.Seen;seen參考答案：A2.Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded

whathadhappened.

A.tobetold

B.beingtold

C.tellinghim

D.hisstudentstotellhim參考答案：A略3.ThereisnodoubtthathisknowledgeofFrenchwasadequate_______thejob.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.at參考答案：B4.Therunners________theirpositionsonthestartinglineatthesoundofthewhistle.A．madeup

B．tookup

C．turnedup

D．setup參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：哨響時(shí)賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員們已在起跑線上各就各位。A.madeup“組成；編造；化妝”；B.tookup“占據(jù)時(shí)間、空間；開(kāi)始從事”；C.turnedup“出現(xiàn)，露面；調(diào)大聲音”；D.setup“建立，設(shè)立”。故選B。5.OnDec.2,2013,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheChang’e-3lunarprobe(探測(cè)器),_____anewstageforChina’sspaceexploration.A.marks

B.marking C.havingmarked D.tomark

參考答案：B6.Allhisattention

onthemovie,sohedidn’tevennoticethebossentertheroom. A.hasbeenfixed B.fixing C.wasfixed D.fixed參考答案：C7.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;which

D.when;which參考答案：B略8.Theoldfarmerhadhisleg_______buthehadhistractors(拖拉機(jī))_______dayandnight. A.hurting;working B.hurting;worked C.hurt;working D.hurt;worked參考答案：C9.Themachineissoadvancedthatitwillstart________youpressthebutton.A.theinstant

B.theinstantly

C.ontheinstant

D.foraninstant參考答案：A10.Thereason_________theyfailedis________theydidn’tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.A.why;that B.that;why

C.because;that D.that;because參考答案：A略11.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto參考答案：D12.Themanenteredtheroomandlookedeverywhere________insearchofsomething.A．sothat

B．evenif C．a(chǎn)sif D．incase參考答案：C13.Thenovelissaid_________intomanylanguages.A.totranslate

B.being

translatedC.tohavebeentranslated

D.havingbeentranslated參考答案：C14.Theteachersarebusy________theexampaperswhilethestudentsarebusy________theexam.A.prepare，preparefo

B.preparing，preparingforC.preparefor,prepare

D.preparingfor，preparing參考答案：B略15.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervocation?—We_____busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.

A.were

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.willbe參考答案：C16.Doyouknowthestudent,________istalkingwithourheadteacher?

A.whom

B.who

C.that

D.whose參考答案：B17.Everyminutemustbemadeuseof______ourlessons,forthemid-termexaminationisapproaching.A.gongover

B.comingover

C.tocomeover

D.togoover參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.

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Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.

Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis"lossofself".Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay"losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship",this"lossofself"ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.

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Theywon'ttellthattotheirparents.

Dr.MarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.

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Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges.

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.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung.

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.

A.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.B.However,onlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.C.Puppylove(早戀)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression(憂郁癥)D.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’spuppylove.E.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.F.Iftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughterorson,theyneedtogivehelp.G.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.參考答案：CAEFB三、閱讀理解19.

AninvisiblesmileMr.Dawsonwasanoldgrouch（總在怨天尤人的人）,andeveryoneintownknewit.Kidsknewnottogointohisyardtopickadeliciousapple,evenofftheground,becauseoldDawson,theysaid,wouldcomeafteryouwithhisballbulletgun.OneFriday,12-year-oldJanetwasgoingtostayallnightwithherfriendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson’shouseonthewaytoAmy’shouse,butastheygotcloseJanetsawhimsittingonhisfrontporchandsuggestedtheycrossovertotheothersideofthestreet.Likemostofthechildren,shewasscaredoftheoldmanbecauseofthestoriesshe’dheardabouthim.Amysaidnottoworry,Mr.Dawsonwouldn’thurtanyone.Whentheygotcloseenough,Dawsonlookedupwithhisusualfrown,butwhenhesawitwasAmy,abroadsmilechangedhisentirefaceashesaid,“HelloMissAmy.Iseeyou’vegotalittlefriendwithyoutoday.”AmysmiledbackandtoldhimJanetwasstayingovernightandtheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygames.Dawsontoldthemthatsoundedfun,andofferedthemeachafreshpickedappleoffhistree.WhentheygotoutofDawsononearshot,JanetaskedAmy,“Everyonesayshe’sthemeanestmanintown.Howcomewashesonicetous?”Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirststartedwalkingpasthishousehewasn’tveryfriendlyandshewasafraidofhim,butshepretendedhewaswearinganinvisiblesmileandsoshealwayssmiledbackathim.Ittookawhile,butonedayhehalf-smiledbackather.Aftersomemoretime,hestartedsmilingrealsmilesandthenstartedtalkingtoher."Aninvisiblesmile?"questionedJanet."Yes,"answeredAmy,"mygrandmatoldmethatifIpretendedIwasn’tafraidandpretendedhewassmilinganinvisiblesmileatmeandIsmiledbackathim,thatsoonerorlaterhewouldreallysmile.Grandmasayssmilesarecontagious."However,it’ssoeasytogetcaughtupineverydaylifethatweforgethowsimpleitcanbetobringcheertoourselvesandothers.IfwerememberwhatAmy’sgrandmasaid,thateveryonewearsaninvisiblesmile,wetoowillfindthatmostpeoplecan’tresistoursmileafterawhile.60.Manykidsdidn’tdaretogointoMr.Dawson’syardtopickasweetapplebecause__________.A.Mr.Dawsondidn’tlikekids

B.theywereafraidofb