浙江省溫州市瑞安云周中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市瑞安云周中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatdoyouthinkofhissuggestionthatsafetystandards_____?---Itiswellworthconsiderationinmyopinion.A.willimproved

B.shouldimprove

C.beimproved

D.willbeimproved參考答案：C2.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas______alloverthecountry.

A.companies

B.branches

C.organizations

D.businesses參考答案：B3.–Wasshebadlyhurt?--Yes,eachtimeshemovedherleg,she______acry.A.brokeout

B.tookout

C.letout

D.keptout參考答案：C4.Ithasn’trainedforfourmonths,sotheriverbehindourvillagehas

.A.driedup B.driedout C.goneup D.goneout參考答案：A5.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.________,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords

B.Allinall

C.Foronething

D.Asitis參考答案：A6.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.however

C.besides

D.therefore參考答案：C7.Theyhadalltheyoungtreestakengoodcareof________thefarmerpleased.A.making

B.made

C.tomake D.beingmade參考答案：C8.–Sorry,sir.I’mlateagain.–Whatexcusewillyou_______foryourselfthistime?A.setup

B.takeup

C.pickup

D.makeup參考答案：D略9.Let’sgoto____cinema----that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor_____while.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：D10.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.

A.shouldrain

B.rains

C.wastorain

D.willrain參考答案：A11.Onfinedays,ifyouclimbtothetopofthetower,youcansee______thesea.A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.aswellas

D.asmuchas參考答案：A12.Butforyouradvice,I______intotrouble.A.wouldget

B.got

C.mighthavegot

D.shouldget參考答案：C13.—Mum,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,ifyou_______nottodisturbme,youcanwatchTV.A.provide B.guarantee C.support參考答案：B14.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas

ofcheatingcustomers.A．blamed B．chargedC．a(chǎn)ccused D．a(chǎn)bolished參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義分析。句意：店員因被指控欺騙客戶而被解雇。A.blamed責(zé)備；B.charged收費(fèi)；管理；C.accused指控；D.abolished廢除。根據(jù)句意：這個(gè)店員欺騙了顧客，所以是被指控(accused)，blame意為“責(zé)備”，一般與介詞for搭配，這里用的介詞of，綜合選C項(xiàng)。15.Ifoundhimsittinginhischair,completely_______inamagazine.A.absorbing

B.beingabsorbed

C.absorbed

D.toabsorb

參考答案：C略16.Theoldpeopleinthevillagestill_______thelocaltraditions.A.obey

B.orderC.offer

D.observe參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：村里的老人仍然遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)。obey服從，聽從；order命令；offer提供；observe遵守。根據(jù)題意，故選D。17.Heisamanofhigh

andweallrespecthimtosavesomemoney.

A.principle

B.moral

C.character

D.Nature參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。SomeofuseatmorethanweshouldonThanksgivingDay.71However,manyofuswillcontinuetoovereatthroughouttheholidayseason.Nobodylikestofeelterrible,andfewofusaretryingtogainweight,sowhydowecontinuetoovereat?72Mostofusthinkwearecontrollingtheamountoffoodweeat,butaresearchshowsthatourenvironmenthasmuchinfluenceontheamountoffoodweeat.Inonestudy,peopleattendingamoviereceivedfreepopcornthatwasnotfresh.73Manyofthepopcorneatersfoundthatthepopcornwasnotfresh,butthepeoplereceivinglargebagsstillate34%morethanthosereceivingsmallerbags.Whentheyreceivedfreshpopcorn,thepeoplewithlargebagsate42%morethanthepeoplereceivingsmallbags.Inanotherstudy,thelargertheplate,themorewepileon.Participantsreceivedaplateandwereallowedtoservethemselves.Researchersthensneezed（打噴嚏）ontheplateandtoldparticipantstofixanotherplate.74participantsput25%morefoodonthelargerplate.Thisshowsthatthesizeoftheplateinfluencestheamountoffoodwechoosetotake.75Awidevarietyoffoodisservedduringtheholidaysandthatmakesuseatmore.Topreventovereatingandweightgain,pleaseuseasmallplateatmeals.Whenyouhaveeatenthefoodonthatplate,don’ttakemoreunlessyouareactuallystillhungry.A.ThesecondplatewaslargerthanthefirstB.SomeofusfeelterriblebecauseweeattoomuchC.It’snotsurprisingthatweeatmorefoodduringtheholidaysD.Researchersusedtwokindsofbagswithtwodifferentcolor1sE.Accordingtoaresearch,mostofusareeatingalotmorethanwethinkF.Ifyoueatless,you’llfeelcertainlybetterattheendoftheholidaysG.Somepeoplereceivedsmallbagsofpopcornwhileothersreceivedlargebags參考答案：71-75BEGAC三、閱讀理解19.Someofthepeoplewhocreatedmanypopularappsaretellingkidstoputtheirphonesaway—atleast,abitmoreoften.TheCenterforHumaneTechnologyismadeupofpeoplewhousedtoworkforbigtechcompanieslikeGoogle,FacebookandTwitter.Nowtheywantkidstostopusingthoseappsandwebsitessomuch.InearlyFebruary,thecenterstartedacampaigncalledTheTruthAboutTech.Itsgoalistoteachstudents,parentsandteachersaboutthedangersofspendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesandcomputers.Accordingtostudiesaboutkidsandtechnology,morethan95percentofelementaryschool-agedchildrenspendatleastpartofeverydayusingacomputerorsmartphone.About78percentofteenschecktheirphoneseveryhour,andmorethanhalfofthemsleepwiththeirphonesincasetheygetacallormessageduringthenight.TheCenterforHumaneTechnologysaysthattheappsandwebsitesweuseeverydayarepurposelydesignedtokeepuschatting,playingorwatchingonlineasmuchaspossible.ThatincludessocialmedialikeSnapchat,Instagram,FacebookandTwitter,websiteslikeYouTubeandonlinegames.Italsosaysthatthetechcompaniestalkonlyaboutthegoodaspectsoftheirproductsanddon’tmentionthesideeffects.Somephysicalproblems,likeheadaches,eyestrain(眼疲勞),andneckpainarecausedbyusingphonesorcomputerstoomuch.Studentsspendingtoomuchtimeonlinemayfindithardtobefocusedonschoolwork.Childrenandteenagersaremorelikelytohavetheseproblemsbecausetheirbrains,bodiesandsocialskillsarestilldeveloping.OnegoalofTheTruthAboutTechcampaignistomakesurethatkidsunderstandhowtechnologyaffectsthemsotheycanmakebetterdecisions.Thepeoplebehindthecampaignalsowantgovernmentsandthetechcompaniesthemselvestotakestepstoprotectchildren.Whentheleadersofthebigtechnologycompaniesaredesigningtechtoolsforkids,theyshouldthinkaboutwhattheywouldwantfortheirownchildren.51.TheCenterforHumaneTechnology_______.A.ismadeupofpeopledoingvoluntaryworkB.isanorganizationworkingforbigcompaniesC.intendstohelppeopleusehigh-techproductsD.aimstostopchildrenspendingtoomuchtimeonline52.ThedatainParagraph3aremeantto_______.A.ensurethereliabilityofthestudiesB.showtheseriousnessoftheproblemC.suggestthedevelopmentofhightechnologyD.explainthereasonforkeepingphonesathand53.Accordingtothecenter,thepurposeofthecommonlyusedappsandwebsitesisto_______.A.encouragepeopletocommunicatemoreB.helppeoplelearnmoreknowledgeC.attractpeopletousingthemmoreD.enrichpeople’slife54.Whyarechildrenmostlikelyinfluencedbytheoveruseofhigh-techproducts?A.Theylackguidanceonnecessarysocialskills.B.Theirdeterminationisnotstrongenough.C.Theyhavealotofsparetimeafterschool.D.Theirbodiesandsocialskillsaren’twelldeveloped.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisthekids’responsibilitytoprotectthemselves.B.Governmentsstronglydisagreewiththecampaign.C.Technologycompaniesaretoblamefortheproblems.D.Ittakesjointeffortstohelpkidsusehightechproductswisely.參考答案：51.D

52.B

53.C

54.D

55.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了人文科技中心的目標(biāo)是阻止兒童在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間。幫助孩子們明智地使用高科技產(chǎn)品，需要社會(huì)各界的共同努力?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段TheCenterforHumaneTechnologyismadeupofpeoplewhousedtoworkforbigtechcompanieslikeGoogle,FacebookandTwitter.Nowtheywantkidstostopusingthoseappsandwebsitessomuch.可知人文科技中心的目標(biāo)是阻止兒童在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間，故選D?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。第三段Accordingtostudiesaboutkidsandtechnology,morethan95percentofelementaryschool-agedchildrenspendatleastpartofeverydayusingacomputerorsmartphone.About78percentofteenschecktheirphoneseveryhour,andmorethanhalfofthemsleepwiththeirphonesincasetheygetacallormessageduringthenight.（根據(jù)有關(guān)兒童和科技的研究，95%以上的小學(xué)適齡兒童每天至少有一部分時(shí)間在使用電腦或智能手機(jī)。約78%的青少年每小時(shí)查看一次手機(jī)，超過一半的青少年睡覺時(shí)都帶著手機(jī)，以防在晚上接到電話或短信。）由此推斷出第三段的數(shù)據(jù)表明了問題的嚴(yán)重性，故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第四段TheCenterforHumaneTechnologysaysthattheappsandwebsitesweuseeverydayarepurposelydesignedtokeepuschatting,playingorwatchingonlineasmuchaspossible.可知據(jù)該中心稱，常用的應(yīng)用和網(wǎng)站的目的是吸引人們更多地使用它們，故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在倒數(shù)第