高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

PAGE4-高考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化記憶一、動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．beknownas／befamousas作為……而聞名beknownfor因……而出名beknownto為……所知beknownby憑……而知Thehillisknownforthetemple．LuXunisknowntousasawriter．Onecanbeknownbyhiswordsanddeeds．2．bemarriedto與……結(jié)婚Sheismarriedtoamusician．．．3．betiredof／with對(duì)……厭煩Heistiredof／withthiskindoflife．=Heisboredwiththiskindoflife．4．beterrifiedat被……嚇一跳Heisterrifiedatthesnake．5．beburdenedwith負(fù)重Heisburdenedwithaheavyload．6．becrowdedwith擠滿Theshopiscrowdedwithpeople．7．bedressedin穿著Sheisdressedinred．8．beexperiencedin對(duì)……有經(jīng)驗(yàn)Heisexperiencedinmendingbikes．9．beequippedwith裝備Theyareequippedwithgunsandfood．10．befurnishedwith提供，布置Theyarefurnishedwithenoughfood．11．beengagedinsth從事，忙于(=bebusywithsth)Hehasbeenengagedinwritingnovels．12．beengagedto與……訂婚Mydaughterisengagedtoanicedoctor．13．beabouttodosth．正要做……1wasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandstoppedme．14．befittodo／befitfor勝任；適合于Heisfittodothework．Thesebooksarenotfitforchildren．15．beworthdoing值得做……Thefilmisworthseeingagain．16．beproudof以……而自影驕傲IamproudofbeingaChinese．17．beusedtosth．／doingsth．習(xí)慣于……Mygrandpaisnotusedtolivinginthenoisycity18．becontenttodosth．／with…甘愿于干……；滿足于……Iamcontentwithyourworkthistime．19．becontentwith對(duì)……感到滿意Youshouldbecontentwithwhatyouhave20．beupto應(yīng)由……，輪到……It'suptohertoanswerthequestion．21．bemeant／intendedfor打算給，打算用作Isthisvaluablepaintingmeantforme?22．beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)系Hewasalsoconnectedwiththegovernment．23．becrazyabout對(duì)……狂熱ManyyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutHip-Hop．二、動(dòng)詞break構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．breakout爆發(fā)TheAnti—JapaneseWarbrokeoutin1937．2．breakin打斷；闖入Tworobbersbrokeinandrobbedthebankofalotofmoney．3.breakinto闖入；破門而入Theybrokeintotheuncle’sbedroomandfoundthemanlyingonthefloor。dead．4．breakawayfrom脫離Lincolnsaiditwasnotfightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheunion．5．breakdown(機(jī)器，車輛)壞了；失敗了；摧毀；分解Wearesorrytoarrivelate．butthecarbrokedown．6．breakthrough突破Themarchersbrokethroughthelineofthepolice．7．breakoff折斷；中斷；斷絕Let’sbreakoffforhalfanhourandhavesometea．8．breakup驅(qū)散，拆散Thepolicebrokeupthecrowd．三、動(dòng)詞carry構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．carryon進(jìn)行HehadlearnedenoughEnglishtocarryonaconversation2．carryout執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行Theywerecarryingoutanimportantexperiment．3．carryaway拿走Pleasecarrythesedesksaway．4．carryoff奪走，搶走Someunknownmancarriedofftheprize四、動(dòng)詞call構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．callon拜訪某人，號(hào)召WewillcallonMr．Litomorrow．Wearecalledontohelpthoseintrouble．2．callat拜訪某地Icalledatyourofficeyesterday,butyouwerenotin3．callfor需要；要求；邀約(人)；取(物)Successcalledforhardwork．callforadoctor去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生4.callin請(qǐng)來(lái);收回Motherisbadlyi11．socallinadoctoratonce．5．callup打電話；征召；回想起IcalledTomupandtoldhimthenews．Inmostcountriesmenarecalledupattheageof18．AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillagecalledupscenesofmychildhood．五、動(dòng)詞catch，hold構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．catch／take／getholdofsth．抓住某物Catch／Get／Takeholdoftherope．a(chǎn)ndI'llpullyouup．2．catchupwith趕上WorkhardandIginsureyouareabletocatchupwithothersinclass．3．catchfire著火；燒著Lastnightabigbuildingcaughtfire．4．catchsightof發(fā)現(xiàn)；看到Whenthemicecaughtsightofthecat，themicerunawayasquicklyaspossible．5．holdup舉起；阻滯(交通等)；耽擱Hehelduponeofhisfingersandshowedittotheclass．Intherushhourthetrafficisholdup．，．6．holdback阻止；控制Wemustholdthembackfromfighting．7．holdone’sbreath憋住氣，屏息Howlongcanyouholdyourbreathunderwater?8holdout堅(jiān)持；拿出Wemustholdoutuntilhelpcomes．六、動(dòng)詞come構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．comeinto…進(jìn)入……狀態(tài)comeintobeing(事物、局面等)產(chǎn)生；形成Thecustomcameintobeinglonglongago．2．comealong過(guò)來(lái)；快點(diǎn)Comealong!It’snearlyeighto'clock．3．comeout出來(lái)；出版Howdidtheprintingcomeout?4．cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)Iamsureyourdreamwillcometrueoneday．5．comebacktolife蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)Whenthewoundedsoldiercamebacktolife，hefoundhimselfinhospital．6．cometothepoint說(shuō)到要點(diǎn)，觸及問(wèn)題實(shí)質(zhì)7．comeabout發(fā)生，造成Theeventcameaboutashehadpredictedit．8．comeacross碰見You’rethemostbeautifulwomanI'veevercomeacross．同義詞組：runacrossIcameacrossanoldfriendinthestreet．9．cometoallend結(jié)束Yourdutiesherehavecometoanend．10．cometolight為人所知，顯露Therobberydidn’tcometolightuntilthenextday11．comeupwith提出，想出Hecameupwithanewsuggestion七、動(dòng)詞do構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．dowellin在某方面做得好Mycousinisasailorandheisdoingverywellinthenavy2．dogoodto對(duì)……有好處Doingmorningexerciseswilldogoodtoyourhealth．3．doharmto對(duì)……有害處Toomuchnoisedoesharmtoourhealth．4．dowith處理Whatdidyoudowithourgoods?5．dosb．a(chǎn)favour幫某人的忙Willyoudomeafavourtocarryitupstairs?6．doup系紐扣；梳理Look，yourbottomisn’tdoneup．doupone’shair梳理頭發(fā)八、動(dòng)詞get構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．getintouchwith同……取得聯(lián)系2．getup起床Hegetsupveryearlyeveryday．十五、動(dòng)詞make構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．makeadivefor向……猛沖Thedogmadeadiveforthebone．2．makeanapologytosb.for向……道歉Heapologized／madeanapologytoher．3．bemadeupof組成Twothirdsoftheearth’ssurfaceismadeupofvastoceans．4．makeup組成；化妝；打扮；補(bǔ)充；彌補(bǔ)；編造；捏造GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandmakeuptheUnitedKingdom．IttookhermorethanonehourtomakeupforthepartyOurlosseshavetobemadeupwithmoreloans．Thewholestoryismadeup.5．makeroomfor給……騰地方Wouldyouliketomakeroomfortheoldlady?6．makeupone’smind下決心Ihavemadeupmymindtoworkharderthanbefore．7．makeupfor彌補(bǔ)Wemustmakeupforthetimewastedbefore．8．makeuseof利用Weshouldmakefulluseofthebooksinthelibrary9．makeone’sway排除困難前進(jìn)Afterthefilmendedwemadeourwayoutofthecinema．10．makeprogress進(jìn)步Withtheteacher'shelp，Ihavemademuchprogress．11．makerepairs修理Theyaremakingrepairsinthatbuilding12．makeapromise許諾言Fathermadeapromisetobuymeanewcomputer13．makealiving謀生Hebegantomakealivingbyhimselfwhenhewasten．14．makethebestof盡量利用Motherdidn’tenjoyhisjob，butshemadethebestofit15．makefor走向，前往Theysetoffbycarandmadeforthenearesttown．16．makeout認(rèn)出，理解Wemadeoutafigureinthedarkness．It’sdifficulttomakeouthisideas．17．makeit成功，及時(shí)達(dá)到Afterhard—working．wemadeitatlast．十六、動(dòng)詞put構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．putaway放好；收起來(lái)Putthebooksawayafterreading．2．putdown記下；平息．Putdownthegentleman’saddress．3．putout撲滅；出版Ittookthefire—fightersfourhourstoputoutthefire4．putup舉起；建造；張貼；公布，投宿Manynewhighbuildingshavebeenputupinourcity5．putupwith(=stand／bear)忍受Heispreparedtoputupwithitforthetimebeing6．puton穿上；上演；增加Wewillputonthenewplaynextmonth．7．putoff延期；拖延Thesportsmeetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather8．putthrough完成；(打電話)把……接通Canyouputmethroughtothisnumber?9．putforward提出建議，撥快(鐘等)Thedoctorputforwardagoodsuggestion．十七、動(dòng)詞take構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．takeup占用(時(shí)間;空間)；從事Thepianotakesuptoomuchspaceintheroom2．take…out拿出去Wedon’tallowtakingbooksoutofthereadingroom3．takesides站在……一邊Switzerlanddidn’ttakesidesintheFirstWorldWar．4．takeplace發(fā)生Thestriketookplacejustbeforeliberation．5．taketheplaceof代替Nowcottoncanbetakentheplaceofbymanyothermaterials．6．takeone’splace就座；代替某人職位Theytooktheirplacesbeforethemeetingbegan．7．takeiteasy別著急Takeiteasy．a(chǎn)ndyouarenotbadlyi11．8．takeoff脫掉；起飛；成功Theplanetakesoffateight．Theynotjustmadeprogressbuttookoff．9．takepartin參加MartinLutherKingtookaleadingpartinthegreatmarch10．takepridein以……而自豪HetookprideinbeingastudentinBeijingUniversity．11．takeaway(from)拿走；使停留，使離開Thechildwastakenawayfromschool，notallowedtoat．12．takein欺騙，攝取takeon雇用，接受(工作)，呈現(xiàn)(品質(zhì)、面貌)takeover接管Theprettygirltookinmyfeeling．You’dbettertakeinsomefruits．YonhavetakenontoomuchThefrogscantakeonthecoloursofitsbackgroundThenewheadmastertookoveryesterday．HeistakingovermyjobwhileI'monholiday．十八、動(dòng)詞turn構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．turnup出現(xiàn)；開大(音量)；到達(dá)，發(fā)生Hedidn’tturnupuntiltwoo'clockyesterdayafternoon2．turnagainst背叛Shewillneverturnagainsthercountry3．turnon旋開(電燈等)TurnonTVplease．．4．turnoff關(guān)上(電燈等)Pleaseturnoffthelightbeforeyou1eave．5．turndown開小(音量)Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?6．turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)Itisspringnow，andpeasantsareturningoverthefields7．turnin交出；交Janeturnedinthewalletfoundattheschoolgate．8．turnto找某人尋求幫助；翻到；轉(zhuǎn)向Theyalwaysturntomewhentheyareintrouble．9．turninto變成Itturnedintoaniceday．10．turnout結(jié)果是／關(guān)掉／查明／生產(chǎn)Doyouthinkthecropswillturnoutwellthisyear?Thedayturnoutfine．Thefactoryturnsout100car8perday．十九、動(dòng)詞help,hand,lead，die構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．helpsb．withsth．幫助某人做某事Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework．2．helponeselftosth．盡管請(qǐng)便；請(qǐng)隨便吃Asyoulikefish，helpyourselftoit．3．handin交上來(lái)Youhavetohandinyourcompositionsbeforeweekend．4．handout分發(fā)Wouldyouliketohelpmetohandoutthebookstoyourclassmates?5．1eadtosth．／doingsth．導(dǎo)致HardworkcanleadtoSuccess．6．1eada．．．1ife過(guò)……的生活EinsteinledasimplelifeinAmerica．7．dieof死于……(內(nèi)因)diefrom死于……(外因)Theoldmandiedofoldage．Manyoldpeoplediedfromairpollutioninwinter．8．dieout滅絕Thiskindofbirdisdyingout．二十、動(dòng)詞tell,talk,speak，hear，ask,answer構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．talkto／withsb．和某人談話ThewomanItalkedtojustnowisinchargeoftheoffice．2．speakof／speakabout大膽講話；大聲說(shuō)出來(lái)Hedaredtospeakabouthisopinionatthemeeting．3．hearof聽說(shuō)Idon’tknowhim．butIhaveheardofhim．hearfrom接到某人的書信Ihaven’theardfromhimfornearlyayear．4．a(chǎn)skfor要；請(qǐng)求Heoftenaskshisparentsformoney．5．a(chǎn)sksb．todosth．要某人做某事asksb．forsth．向某人要某物6．a(chǎn)nswerfor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)Youwillhavetoanswerforyourbehaviouroneday二十一、動(dòng)詞set，send構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．sendfor派人去請(qǐng)Thepoliceweresentforassoonastheaccidenttookplace．2．sendout發(fā)出(光亮等)Thesunsendsoutlightandheat．3．sendup發(fā)射Anumberofman-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospaceinthepastfewyears．4．sendoff寄出，派遣；給……送行sendin寄送某處進(jìn)行處理、Manyofhisfriendssenthimoffattheairport.(seehimoff)Hesentin3drawingsforthecompetition．5．setaboutdoingsth．(=settodosth．／setouttodosth．／getdowntodoingsth．)開始……；著手……We’11setaboutdoingthisnextmonth．6．setout／off出發(fā)；開始Wesetouttoworkatfiveintheearlymorningandhopedtofinishitbeforedark．7．setup建立；樹立；設(shè)立Manynewbuildingshavebeensetupinthisareainthepasttenyears．8．setsb．free釋放Intheendallslavesweresetfree．setfireto／set…onfire放火燒……Themanwhosetfiretothebuildingwasarrested．9．setanexampleto樹立榜樣Hiscouragesetanexampletous．二十二、動(dòng)詞show，point，agree，pay構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．showsb．in領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來(lái)Themaninchargeoftheshopcameuptoshowusin．2．showsb．out領(lǐng)某人出去Pleaseshowtheladyout．3．showsb．a(chǎn)round領(lǐng)某人參觀Wewereshowedaroundthenewfactorybythechiefengineer．4．pointout指出IfIhavedoneanythingwrong，pleasepointitout5．pointat指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)InpartofAsiayoumustnotsitwithfeetpointingatanotherperson.6．a(chǎn)greetodosth．同意做某事HeagreedtohelpmewithmyEnglish．7．a(chǎn)greewith同意某人的意見；適合于Heagreedwithmeatlast．Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithme．8．a(chǎn)greeon意見一致Thebuildingofanewfactorywasagreedonlastmonth．9．payfor付錢Ipaid100yuanforthatshirt．10．payoff還清債務(wù)Ittookthecoupletenyearsofhardworktopayoffthedebts．11．payback把錢還回給某人Icanlendthemoneytoyouonconditionthatyoumustpayitbackintwodays．二十三、動(dòng)詞try，wait構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．tryon試穿Heistryingonanewsuit．2．tryout試用AnyTVsetmustbetriedoutbeforeitleavesthefactory．3．tryone’sbesttodo盡力去做……Wealltryourbesttohelpothers．4．waitfor等待Hurryup!Theymustbewaitingforus．5．waiton服侍；伺候Mrs．Smithwaitedonherhusbandfrommorningtillnight二十四、其他短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1．connectwith把……聯(lián)接起來(lái)heoperatorwillconnectyouto／withourmanager2．dealwith對(duì)付；處理；論述；和……做生意Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem．3．dependon依靠Iamyourfriend．Youcandependonmetohelpyou．4．divideinto把……分成Thetrainhaddividedintotwopartsinthestationwhereithadstopped．5．persuadesb．todosth．說(shuō)服某人做某事Itriedtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking．butIfailed．6．driveoff把車開走Thetrafficisheldup，soIcan’tdriveoff．7．dropin(onsb．／ataplace)順便拜訪……Heusuallydropsinatmyplaceonhiswayhome．8．referto指；談到；參照WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupid，Iwasn’treferringtoyou．9．spend…onsth．／indoingsth．在……花(錢，時(shí)間等)Shespentlotsofhermoneyonclothes．10．sticktosth．／doingsth．堅(jiān)持Einsteinstucktohisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch11．stickwith和……在一起，保持聯(lián)系Hestuckwith(=remainedin)thefirmfor20years.12．wearout(使)筋疲力盡Iwaswornoutfromthelongwalk．13．workout算出；計(jì)算出Themathsproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout．14．struggleagainst與……作斗爭(zhēng)Wearestrugglingagainstpollution．、15．quarrelwithsb．a(chǎn)boutsth．為……爭(zhēng)吵Sheoftenquarrelswithherhusbandabouthousework．16．devote…tosth．／sb．獻(xiàn)身于；致力于Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity，hedevotedhimselftotheteachingworkinthecountryside．17．usedtodosth．過(guò)去常常Thereusedtobeabrookinfrontofmyhousewhen1wasalittlechild．18．settledown定居Afteryearsoftraveling,Mr．Lidecidedtosettledown．19．standfor代表Whatdoes“U．S．”standfor7standby支持Nomatterwhathappens．I’11standbyyou．standby=support／takepartwith／takethesideof／beinfavour(support)of20．beginat／startwith／beginwith以……開始Todayweshallbeginatpage40．Autumnbegins／startswithAugust．tobeginwith首先21．endup最后落得……的結(jié)局／下場(chǎng)end(up)with以……結(jié)束22．a(chǎn)cton照……行事．Heactsonprinciples．23．a(chǎn)nswerfor／beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)Youwillanswerforwhatyousaid．Youwillberesponsibleforwhatyousaid．24．believein信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原則等)；信任believe相信某人所說(shuō)的話trust相信某人的品德、為人、能力等Itrustyou．=Ibelieveinyou.Idon’tbelievewhatshesaid．havetrustin相信Shehastrustinhim．believeitornot信不信由你Believeitornot，hewalked12milestohelpyou25．belongto屬于Thehousebelongstome．26．burstinto突然……起來(lái)Sheburstintotearsatthenews．27．putanendtosth結(jié)束(不好的事)；制止Wemustputanendtothisfoolishbehavior．28．compare…to…把……比作……Man’slifeisoftencomparedtoacandle．compare…with…把……和……比較Comparethiswiththat，andyou’11seewhichisbetter．comparedto／with和……比起來(lái)(常在句中作狀語(yǔ))Comparedto／withmanypeople，shewasindeedlucky．29．carefor喜歡；照料；關(guān)心careabout關(guān)心；計(jì)較；在乎Idon’tcareforplayingthepiano．Idon’tcareabout／forwhatyousaid．30．change…for…用……換取……Hechangedhishouseforacar．change…withsb．和某人交換……Willyouchangeseatswithme?change…into…把……變成……Thefairychangedthecatintoaswan．31．share(in)sth．withsb．與某人共同使用Hesharedhertoyswithothers．32．base…on根據(jù)Hebasedtheconclusiononexperiments．33．congratulate…on／upon祝賀Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest．34．consistof／bemadeupof由……組成TheUnitedKingdomconsistsof／ismadeupofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland．35．clearup放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解決Theweatherclearedupafterthethunderstorm．Letmeclearupthethingsonthetables．I'dliketoclearuptwoorthreepoints．副詞up與某些動(dòng)詞連用，表示“完全…‘徹底”或“動(dòng)作難度等的增加”We’veeateneverythingup．‘Hetoreuptheletterafterreadingit．36．up和動(dòng)詞組成的其它短語(yǔ)還有：lookup查找tieup綁好fastenup固定好8peakup大聲說(shuō)blowup吹起來(lái)saveup儲(chǔ)存addup加起來(lái)tidyup收拾干凈breakup打碎speedup加速lockup鎖好bringup撫養(yǎng)setup成立37．cure…of治愈；痊愈Themedicinecuredhimofhisheadache．38．treat…for治療；醫(yī)治Thedoctortreatedmeformybrokenleg．treat…to…以……款待I’11treatyoutodinner．treat…as把……當(dāng)作……Theteachertreatedusasherfriends．39．owe…to…因……而感激(某人)；把……歸功于owe…for．_．欠……的錢(債，人情)HeowedfiveyuanforMary．Owingtohislazinesshefailedinthetest．40．operateon為……手術(shù)Heoperatedonthewoundedsoldier．41．quarrelover為……爭(zhēng)吵quarrelwith同……爭(zhēng)吵Theyquarrelledovertheproperty．Shequarrelledwithhermother．42．replyto答復(fù)43．recoverfrom恢復(fù)Shehasrecoveredfromherillness．44．headfor朝……去Theshipisheadingforthenearestport．45．inspire…with…以……激發(fā)Heinspiredthemwithcourage．46．insiston／persistin堅(jiān)持Heinsistedon／persistedindoingthat．47．joinin參加(活動(dòng))joinsb．in．加入某人做事。，Hejoinedusinwateringthetrees．Shealsojoinedinthedancing．48．1ongfor渴望I'mlongingforaletterfromhim．49．1earn．．．byheart背會(huì)Shehaslearntitbyheart．50．1eavefor動(dòng)身去HeisleavingforNanjingnextweek．51．fixone’seyeson凝視Hefixedhiseyesonthegirl．52．formthehabitof／fallintothehabitof／getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣Heformedthehabitofsmoking．Hefellintothehabitofsmoking．beinthehabitof有……的習(xí)慣getoutofthehabitof改掉……的習(xí)慣Heisinthehabitofgettingupearly．Hegotoutofthehabitofsmoking．53．present…with贈(zèng)送Hepresentedherwithagoldwatch．54．1iveon靠……生活，以……為主食Sheepliveongrass．1ivethrough活動(dòng)，經(jīng)歷過(guò)Hehaslivedthroughtwowarsandtworevolutions．1iveupto不辜負(fù)Weshouldn’tliveuptomyparents’will．1ivewith忍受，容忍Idon’tlikethenoise．butIhavetolivewithit．55．mix．．．with同……混合Oilandwatercan’tmixwitheachother．56．wipeout消滅Theenemytroopshavebeenwipedout．57．resultin導(dǎo)致resultfrom由……引起Overeatingresultsin／causes／leadsto／bringsabouthisillness．Hisillnessresultsfromovereating．58．Rob…of．．．搶走Thepainrobbedhimofsleep．remind…of…使(某人)想起一…·Thisremindsmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholidays．warn…of以．．警告(某人)……Hewaswarnedofthedanger．inform…of．．．通知(某人)……Haveyouinformedthemofyourdeparture?59．watchoutfor提防同義詞組：lookoutforbeonone’sguardbeonthewatchforWeshouldwatchoutforthethief．Weshouldlookoutforthethief．Weshouldbeonourguard．Weshouldbeonthewatchforthethief．watchover照顧；看守keepwatch看守；值班beonwatch在值班beoffwatch不在值班Theoldshouldwatchovertheyoung．Thesoldierison／offwatch．60．faceupto面對(duì)；承擔(dān)Wemustfaceuptothefact．61．fitinwith適合；符合Theclothesfitinwithher．=Theclothesarefitforher．62．payattentionto注意Hepaidmuchattentiontoherlife．63．passajudgementon判決Thecourtpassedajudgementonthecase．64．a(chǎn)ddupto總計(jì)為Theincomeaddsupto1．000dollars．65．a(chǎn)ccuse…of控告某人Whoaccusedyouofsuchathing?66．a(chǎn)imat瞄準(zhǔn)，目標(biāo)是Thehuntsmanaimed(hisgun)atthelionandfiredbutmissedit．67．a(chǎn)llowfor顧及，考慮到Heshouldhaveallowedfortheprice．68．a(chǎn)pplyfor申請(qǐng)applyto應(yīng)用Ihaveappliedforapassport．Thetermisrarelyappliedtoanimals．69．be(just)aroundthecomer即將到來(lái)=beonthewayTheyclaimedthatrecoverywasjustaroundthecorner．70．beattachedto附屬于；依戀Shewassoattachedtoherhome．71．beawareof知道，意識(shí)到Hewasnotawareofherpresencetillshespoketohim．72．becomeof發(fā)生Theywonderedwhathadbecomeofhim．73．begfor乞求Hecameoverandbeggedforalight74．benefitfrom得益于Ibenefitedfrommyfather’sadvice75．beburiedin埋頭于Hewasburiedinabook99．objectto反對(duì)Doyouobjecttosuchsimplepleasures?76．centre．．．on集中……于Shecentredherattentionontheproblem．77．charge…for索價(jià)’charge…with控告Wedon’tchargeanythingforthat．Hewaschargedbythepolicewithbreakingthelaw．78．cheat…of騙取某人某物Hecheatedme(out)ofmymoney．79．cooloff變涼，冷卻，冷靜Itcooledoffafterthedownpourlastnight．80．concentrate(…)on專心于，聚精會(huì)神于P1easeconcentrateonthelesson．81．take…intoconsideration考慮到Thesewerea11factorswhichhedtobetakenintoconsideration．82．a(chǎn)ccountfor說(shuō)明原因解釋Hecouldn’taccountforhisabsencefromsch001．83．cleanup收拾；整理Youshouldalwayscleanupafterapicnic．84．dreamof／about夢(mèng)想；想到Ineverdreamofitshurtingyou．85．dropout(of)輟學(xué)；中途退出Ifyoudon’tliketheidea,dropout．86．feedon以……為主食Itfeedsonacertainkindoffish．feed…on用……喂養(yǎng)Whatdoyoufeedyourdogson?87．fixup安裝Theyarebusyfixingupthelights．88．focuson聚集于，集中于Focusyourattentiononyourwork．89．setfootin／on踏上，走進(jìn)Neversetfootonourpropertyagain．90．hangup掛上電話；掛起來(lái)Aftershefinish