安徽省皖江名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題

姓名______ 座位號(hào)______(在此卷上答題無效)英語考生注意：1.本試卷分四部分，共8頁。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍：必修一、必修二、必修三。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)回答聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhenareJenny’sparentsing?A.InApril. B.InJune. C.InAugust.2.Whydoesn’tJimwanttowearthewhiteshirt?A.Hedislikesthecolor. B.Itdoesn’tmatchhisjeans.C.Thesizeisbigger.3.WhatdoesLewismean?A.Hesurelywantsthesignature.B.HewillgotoGaga’sconcert.C.HehasadognamedGaga.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Atanursery. C.Inalibrary.5.Howdidthemanoftencontacthisfriendsabroad?A.Byemail. B.Bytelephone. C.Byvideocall.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Movies. B.Robots. C.Workpatterns.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Gettingmoreinformationonline.B.Talkingwiththeirworkers.C.Avoidingdangeroustasks.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesDavidplantodothisSaturdayafternoon?A.Watchamovie. B.Takeaclass. C.BuysomeChinesefood.9.WhatdidDavidlearntomakelastweek?A.Noodles. B.Dumplings. C.Ricecake.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecookingclass?A.Boring. B.Expensive. C.Interesting聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.12.WhatwastewillAlextakecareof?A.Cans. B.Paper. C.Plasticbottles.13.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Stopusingpapercups.B.Prepareboxesfordifferentwastes.C.Reducetheuseofpaper,plasticandcans.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.WhatrelationisMelissatoLily?A.Herfriend. B.Herdaughter. C.Hermother.15.WhatdidLindadotohelpAmylovereading?A.Shesetagoodexampletoher.B.Sheaskedhertoreadtofriends.C.SheboughtaniPadforher.16.HowdoesLindausuallygetbooks?A.Shedownloadsebooks. B.Shegoestobookstores.C.Sheborrowsbooks.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthethemeofthecontest?A.Nature. B.Campuslife. C.Friendship.18.Whoareespeciallyexpectedtotakepartinthecontest?A.Collegestudents. B.Newwriters. C.VisitorstoTyler.19.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementofthecontest?A.Participantsbeingover18. B.Thegiventypeofwriting.C.Unpublishedoriginalwriting.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingacontest.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Hostingaradioprogram.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyonTheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyoninTibetisthedeepestcanyonintheworld.Withatotallengthofabout500kilometers,itsaltitudespansfrom7,782metersatNamchakBarwa,thehighestpeakoftheeasternHimalayas,to550metersaroundtheYarlungZangboRiverValleyinMetogcounty.Oneuniquefeatureofthespringsighthereisthatvisitorscanenjoyboththepeachblossomsandthesnowcappedmountainsatthesametime.ThewaterPeachBlossomFairisalsoanattractioninthearea.BangongLakeNationalForestParkBangongLakeNationalForestParkisanidealplaceforbirdwatchinginTibetinspring.Duetothegoodecologicalenvironment,theislandboastsagoodvarietyofbirdspecies.Everyspring,warmwindsfromtheBayofBengalblowintotheNgariPlateau,birdsthatflyfromtheplateautotheSouthAsiancontinentthepreviouswinterwouldreturnheretolayeggsandbreed.NamtsowillpresentitsmostattractivesceneryinMarchandApril,whichmakesitagreatplacetovisitinspring.InApril,whentheweatherwarmsupandthesnowmelts,Namtsoslowlywakesup.Visitorscouldenjoyastunningviewofhalflakeandhalfice.LakeManasarovaLakeManasarovasits4,500metersabovesealevelinPurangcounty,Ngariprefecture.SnowmeltfromtheGangdiseMountainshuggingthelakeisthesourceforthenearbyYarlungZangboRiveraswellasthemightyGanges.TheManasarovawetlandisakey“climateregulator”ontheplateauandhometomorethan400rarespeciesincludingtheblackneckedcraneandtheTibetanwilddonkey.Enshrinedas“holylakeandsacredmountain”alongwithGangRinpoche,LakeManasarovainspringattractsalargenumberofpilgrims(朝圣者)aswellastouristsfromhomeandabroad.21.WhatisspecialaboutvisitingtheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon?A.Itisthelongestanddeepestcanyonintheworld.B.Youcanenjoypeachblossomsandthesnowmountainsaswell.C.ItrunsthroughthehighestmountainintheHimalayasinTibet.D.Bravevisitorscandosomewhitewaterraftingintheriver.22.Whichplacewillyouvisitifyouarefondofwatchingfeatheredfriends?A.TheYarlungZangboRiverGrandCanyon B.BangongLakeNationalForestParkC.TheManasarovawetland D.TheNgariPlateau23.Whatdothethreedestinationshaveinmon?A.Allthreeplaceshaveagreatandbeautifullake.B.Wecanenjoybeautifulpeachblossominallthree.C.AllthreehavebeautifulspringattractionsinTibet.D.Allthreearerichinrarespecies.BCharlesRichardDrew’sgreatinventiondirectlycontributedtosavingthousandsoflivesduringWorldWarⅡ,andcontinuestocontributetothelifesavingworkoftheentireworldofmedicinelater.Bornin1904,Drewwastheeldestoffivechildren.Hewasintelligentandshowedatalentforstudiesandsportsfromayoungage.In1922,hisathleticabilityearnedhimanathleticscholarshiptoattendAmherstCollegeinMassachusetts.DrewgraduatedfromAmherstCollegein1926.In1928heappliedtomedicalschoolsandwasadmittedtoMeGillUniversityinMontreal,Canada.Hepletedhismedicaldegreeandmaster’sdegreeinsurgeryin1933.Upongraduation,asaninternship(實(shí)習(xí)生),hebegantolookatissuesrelatedtobloodtransfusions.WhenhebeganhisdoctoralstudiesatColumbiaUniversity,withaphysiciannamedJohnScudder,Drewcontinuedhisresearchinthefieldofbloodtransfusion.Thetwohavejointlyconductedresearchintobloodpreservationandfluidreplacement,leadingtothedevelopmentofanexperimentalbloodbank,whichransmoothlyforsevenmonths.Drew’sbreakthroughsinbloodpreservationweretimely,astheWorldWarIIwasraginginEuropeatthetime.UnderDrew’sdirection,histeamhasdevelopednewwaystoextract,preserveandtransportplasma(血漿)onalargescale.Followingthesuccessofthe“BloodforBritain”program,DrewwasappointedtheassistantdirectorfortheUSbloodbankingsystem.Duringthistime,hebuiltanumberofmobileblooddonationstations,laterknownasblooddeliverystations.OnApril1,1950,tragedystruck.Drewwasinjuredinaseriouscaraccidentwhileonhiswaytoaconferenceanddiedfromhisinjuries.Manymedicalcollegesandschoolshavebeennamedafterhimtohonorhiscontribution.24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Drew’sfamily. B.Drew’sintelligence.C.Drew’searlyexperience. D.Drew’scontribution.25.WhatkindofpersonisCharlesRichard?A.Strongwilledandambitious. B.Sympatheticandtough.C.Caringandbrave. D.Talentedandmitted.26.WhyaremanycollegesandschoolsnamedafterCharlesRichardDrew?A.Becausehehasmadegreatcontributiontomedicalscience.B.Becausehealonefinishedtheresearchinthefieldofbloodtransfusion.C.BecausehiscontributionhaschangedtheprocessoftheWorldWarⅡ.D.Becausehediedinatragedycaraccidentonhiswaytoconference.27.Whichcategorycanthisarticlebe?A.Adocumentary. B.Anovel.C.Asciencefiction. D.Ashortbiography.CWithneedleliketeethandsharppointednose,agraynursesharkisn’tacreaturethatmostpeoplewouldwanttomeet.ButShaliseLeesfieldisn’toneofthem.TheAustralianteenagercouldn’tthinkofabettercreaturetomeetwhenscubadivingoffthecoastofSouthWestRocks,nearherhomeinPortMacquarie,acoastaltownnorthofSydney.“Manypeoplesaygraynursesharkslookfrightening,butIthinktheyarethesweetestanimalsever,”shesays.Theslowmovingsharks,whichliketostayneartheseafloorinwarm,shallowwaters,are—forthemostpart—harmlesstohumans.Butthegraynursesharkisunderthreat.Populationshavefallenandhabitatshavebeenlostduetooceanwarmingandhumandevelopment,accordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN),whichliststhespeciesasseriouslyendangered.OneareawheretheycanstillbeseenisFishRock,anunderwatercavern(洞穴)withauniqueecosystem,40milesupthecoastfromLeesfield’shome.Butfishersareallowedaccesswithin200metersofFishRock.Thisisleadingtoadropinthenumberofgraynursesharksandincreasedpollution,saysLeesfield.Shewantstoenlargethenofishingarea,establishingaprotectedzone.WithLeesfield’sefforts,theareahasbeennominatedasaHopeSpot,whichispartofthemissionBlueprogramlaunchedbyfamousoceanographerSylviaEarlethatidentifiesplacesascriticallyimportanttotheocean’shealthandsupportsprotection.“WhenpeoplethinkaboutHopeSpots,theythinkaboutSydneyHarbourortheGreatBarrierReef.SotogetFishRockuponthatlistisjustsuchincrediblenews,”shesays.Now,LeesfieldisworkingwithpoliticianCateFaehrmann,marinespokespersonfortheAustralianGreenspartyinNewSouthWales,tolegalizeprotectionofthesharksandmakethenofishingzoneprotectedbythelaw.28.Whatdoes“them”refertointhefirstparagraph?A.Graynursesharks. B.monpeople.C.Peoplefearinggraynursesharks. D.Fishers.29.Whathasledtograynursesharks’beingseriouslyendangered?A.Thedevelopmentoftourismintheocean.B.Thesharks’preferencetostayinshallowwaters.C.Thefeatureofgraynursesharks’slowmoving.D.Fishers’beingpermittedwithin200metersofFishRock.30.WhatwillLeesfieldandFaehrmanndotoprotectgraynursesharks?A.RemendtheFishRockasaHopeSpotbeingprotected.B.IdentifytheHopeSpotareaasbeingcriticallyimportant.C.MakeFishRockmorepopularamongfishersnearby.D.MakelawstoprotectthenofishingzonenearFishRock.31.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.TheAustralianteenagerisonamissiontoprotectsharksB.IncreasedpollutionleadstograysharksendangeredC.Graynursesharksareindanger!D.Let’sestablishaprotectedzone!DCyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌)hasbeequitesevereacrosstheUnitedStates.Butwhatexactlyiscyberbullying?It’swhensomeonerepeatedlyandintentionallyharasses(侵?jǐn)_),humiliates(羞辱),mistreats,makesfunof,orthreatensanotherpersononlineorwhileusingcellphonesorotherelectronicdevices.AccordingtoarecentPewResearchCentersurvey,59%ofU.S.teenshaveexperiencedatleastoneofsixidentifiedtypesofabusiveonlinebehaviors.Thosebehaviorsincludenamecalling(42%),havingfalserumorsspreadaboutthemontheinternet(32%),receivingexplicitimagesthattheydidn’taskfor(25%),orbeingthetargetofphysicalthreats(16%).Thepeersofsometeenshaveevenpostedhumiliatingwebpagesorvideos,orcreatedembarrassingimagesonsocialmediaplatforms.Othershavetakenunauthorized(未授權(quán)的)photosorvideosinabedroom,bathroom,oranotherlocationconsideredprivate,andpostedthemonlinefortheworldtoview,rate,share,anddiscuss.Therearemanyreasonstomonitoryoursonordaughter’sonlinebehaviorandpaycloseattentiontothewarningsigns.Amongthemostworrisome,studentswhoexperiencedbullyingorcyberbullyingaresignificantlymorelikelytoattempttotaketheirownlife.“Ifyourchildsuddenlyhasnointerestintheirelectronicdevices,appearsjumpyornervouswhileusingtheirphone,orappearsangry,frustrated,ordepressedaftergoingonlineorgaming,thentheymaybeexperiencingcyberbullying,”saysSameerHinduja,Ph.D.,codirectoroftheCyberbullyingResearchCenterandprofessorofCriminologyatFloridaAtlanticUniversity.Also,ifyourchildavoidsconversationsaboutwhatthey’redoingonline,beesunusuallysecretivewhenitestotheirphoneorelectronicdevices,ormakesexcusestostayhomefromschool,theymaybethetargetofonlinebullying.32.Whatisthepurposeofcitingthenumbersinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowtheemphasisfromthesociety.B.Todisplayhowcyberbullyingworksonchildren.C.Toshowtheseverenessofcyberbullyingonchildren.D.Toshowhowresearchersconducttheirsurvey.33.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtocyberbullying?A.Namecallingteensontheinternet.B.Spreadingfalserumorsofteensonline.C.Postingpicturesonlinefortheworldtoview.D.Postinghumiliatingwebpagesorvideosofteens.34.WhatcanweconcludefromSameerHinduja’swords?A.Studentswillloseinterestintheirelectronicaftersurfingonline.B.StudentswillgetangryeasilyaftertheysurfontheInternet.C.Parentsmustcloselymonitortheirteenagers’onlinebehavior.D.Therearesignswhetherteenagersareexperiencingcyberbullying.35.Whoisthearticlemostprobablytargetingat?A.Parents. B.Teenagers. C.Teachers. D.Experts.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manyfactorscanaffectagoodnight’ssleep—fromworkstressandfamilyresponsibilitiestoillnesses.It’snowonderthatqualitysleepissometimesnoteasilyavailable.Youmightnotbeabletocontrolthefactorsthatinterferewithyoursleep.36Startwiththesesimpletips.Sticktoasleepschedule37Theremendedamountofsleepforahealthyadultisatleastsevenhours.Mostpeopledon’tneedmorethaneighthoursinbedtobewellrested.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday,includingweekends.Beingconsistentreinforcesyourbody’ssleepwakecycle.Ifyoudon’tfallasleepwithinabout20minutesofgoingtobed,leaveyourbedroomanddosomethingrelaxing.38Gobacktobedwhenyou’retired.Repeatasneeded,butcontinuetomaintainyoursleepscheduleandwakeuptime.PayattentiontowhatyoueatanddrinkDon’tgotobedhungryorstuffed.Inparticular,avoidheavyorlargemealswithinacoupleofhoursofbedtime.39Nicotine,caffeineandalcoholdeservecaution,too.Thestimulatingeffectsofnicotineandcaffeinetakehourstowearoffandcaninterferewithsleep.Andeventhoughalcoholmightmakeyoufeelsleepyatfirst,itcandisruptsleeplaterinthenight.40Keepyourroomcool,darkandquiet.Exposuretolightintheeveningsmightmakeitmorechallengingtofallasleep.Avoidprolongeduseoflightemitingscreensjustbeforebedtime.Considerusingroomdarkeningshades,earplugs,afanorotherdevicestocreateanenvironmentthatsuitsyourneeds.Doingcalmingactivitiesbeforebedtime,suchastakingabathorusingrelaxationtechniques,mightpromotebettersleep.A.Createarestfulenvironment.B.Disfortmightkeepyouup.C.Readorlistentorelaxingmusic.D.Adjustingtochangesinsleeppatterns.E.Setasidenomorethaneighthoursforsleep.F.Thiswillworkoutyourbodyandwillmakeyoumoretired.G.However,youcanadopthabitsthatencouragebettersleep.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。NajmaHashi(alsonamedNujuum)isarespectedfemaleartist,whosepaintingsarewinningaglobalfollowing.ButNujuumisnotyour41nextgenerationrisingstar.Nujuum,26,grewupinSomalia,wherenewartists,especiallyfemaleones,are42frompursuingart.Thisyoungartistgrewupina43livingenvironment,whichshehas44towatchingahorrormovie:war,drought,povertyandhunger.SinceNujuumwasseven,45Nujuumwent,shefeltmovedtopaint.Asachild,onherwayhomefromschool,shewouldsitbythe46anddrawpicturesinthesand.“Iwasthinkingofcreatingmyownlittleworld,gettingawayfromthe47.Arthasalwaysbeenaformof48forme.“Asshewentthroughschool,shedrewawholecityonherbedroomwallusingherschoolpencils.However,Nujuumwas49thatartisn’tarespectedprofessioninhercountry.“Art,50,intheSomalianmunityisnotagoodthingtodo,”shesays.Hermotherdidnotshareherdreams,nordidherneighborswhoconsideredthem51.This52madehergiveupartforawhile.However,sherealizedthatshehada53:“EitherIcontinuedrawingandpaintingandcreateabeautifullifeorIstayunhappyfortherestofmylife.”Finally,Nujuumturnedher54inartintosomethingshecouldmakealivingfrom.She55openingaschoolonedayforothertalentedlocalartists,enablingthemtochooseartasacareertoo.41.A.strange B.intelligent C.ambitious D.typical42.A.protected B.discouraged C.helped D.kept43.A.peaceful B.fortable C.terrible D.civilized44.A.pared B.refused C.determined D.failed45.A.somewhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.where46.A.shore B.table C.station D.store47.A.imagination B.extinction C.reality D.danger48.A.survival B.relief C.excellence D.reward49.A.concerned B.likely C.optimistic D.aware50.A.ingeneral B.inperson C.inshock D.insecret51.A.normal B.confusing C.useful D.strange52.A.pressure B.shame C.consequence D.extent53.A.advantage B.opportunity C.intention D.choice54.A.tendency B.appreciation C.interest D.entertainment55.A.approvesof B.dreamsof C.consistsof D.knowsof第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theinstallation(安裝)workforawindturbine(渦輪機(jī))withaninstalledcapacityof16megawatts(兆瓦)beganTuesdaymorningatanoffshorewindfarminPingtan,Fujianprovince.56.______(independent)developedbyChina,theturbine,thefirstintheworldwithsuchalargecapacity,hasthreeblades(葉片)witheachstretchingalengthof123meters,whichisthe57.______(long)bladeever58.______(install)inChina,accordingtoareportbyChinaMediaGrouponTuesday.Theliftingandinstallationworkforthefirstbladestartedataround7amonTuesday.Anditwasconnectedwiththeturbine’shub(輪轂)aftermorethantwohours’work,ata59.______(high)ofaround152metersabovethesea,thereportsaid.Accordingtothereport,thegiantwindmillwasinstalledatasite60.______isabout35kilometersawayfromtheshorelineandisfixedontheseabedinawaterdepthofabout40meters.Inthenextthreehours,worksuchastighteningbolts(螺栓)andequipmentinspection61.______(be)pleted,afterwhichasecondbladewillbeinstalled.Thediameter(直徑)oftheturbine’simpeller(葉輪)is252meters,whichcansweep62.______areaofabout50,000squaremeters,equal63.______theareaof7standardsoccerfields,thereportsaid.64.______putintooperation,thewindmillcanproduceabout66millionkilowatthoursofcleanelectricityperyearonaverage,65.______(meet)thenormalelectricityconsumptionof36,000householdsofthreeforayear.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假設(shè)你是李華，學(xué)校英報(bào)組織同學(xué)們分享自己在假期中一段有趣經(jīng)歷，請(qǐng)你以此為主題寫一篇短文投稿。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iusedtobeveryshyandoftenfeltlonely.AlthoughIdidwellinalltheacademicsubjects,Iwasafraidofphysicaleducation.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.“Lookatthatgirl,”theysaid.“Herfeetdon’tleavethegroundwhensheruns!”Theirwordsembarrassedme.Moreover,whenevertheteacherorganizedsomepetitivegames,nooneintheclasslikedtohavemeastheirpartnerorteammember.Asaresult,Ioftenendeduplookingatothersenjoytheirgames.Thingswouldgoonlikethatifnotforasportsmeetinmyhighschool.Bymistake,mynamewasputonthelistofthosewhowouldpeteinthewomen’s1500metersrace.Bythetimepeoplefoundthemistake,itwastoolatetochange.Iwasutterlydumbfounded(目瞪口呆的).1500meters!Runningagainstthebestrunnersfromotherclasses!Andinfrontofstudentsoftheentireschool!ItwouldbetheworstnightmareI’deverhave!“Youstillhavetimetocatchupbecausethereisstillonemonthbeforethesportsmeet,”myclassmatesallsaidthistome,includingmyteacher.Mydeskmatepattedmeontheshoulder,“Cool!Youwillrunforourclass!Andwewilldotrainingtogether.”Yes,thisisnotjustformyself,butformyclasstoo,Isaidtomyself.Butstill,1500meterstomewaslikeMountEveresttoabeginningclimber.Ihadnoideaevenhowtostartmypreparation.Fortunately,mydeskmategavemeahand.Everyafternoonafterclass,severalofusrantogether.Theygavemestrengths.Whilewewererunning,someotherswouldstandbythetrackscheeringforus.Onemonthcertainlycouldn’tmakemeagoodrunner.ButwhenIwasstandingbehindthestartline,Inolongerfeltlonelyorafraid.Isawmyclassmatesstandingbythetrackswavingatmeasifabouttorunbesideme.Thedayfinallycame!注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withtheshotofthestartinggun,IdashedoutandranasfastasIcould._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asexpected,Iwasalmostthelasttocrossthefinishline._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語參考答案第一部分：15BCABA 610BABAC 1115BCBCA 1620CABCA第二部分：第一節(jié)：2125BBCCD 2630ADCDD 3135ACCDA第二節(jié)：3640GECBA第三部分：第一節(jié)：4650ACBDA 4145DBCAC 5155DADCB第二節(jié)：56.Independently 57.longest 58.installed 59.height 60.that/which61.willbe 62.an 63.to 64.When/If/Once 65.meeting第四部分：第一節(jié)：Possibleversion:LastSunday,wevisitedthenursinghomeinourcity,whichisthemostmeaningfulactivitywehaveinthissummerholidayandwelearnedalot.Thatday,asplanned,wegotupearlythanusual.Byridingbikesweallarrivedatthegateofthelocalnursinghome.Therearemanyeldersthere,someofwhomlookedalittlelonely,maybemissingtheirhomes.Withourarrival,laughtercouldbeheardeverywhere.Weacpaniedthoseelders,listeningtotheirstoriestalkingabouttheirfamilies.Smilesspreadontheirfaces.Welearnedalotofusefullifeexperienceandlessons.Wealsolearnedlifeispreciousandweshouldtreasurethepresenttime.第二節(jié)：Paragraph1:Withtheshotofthestartinggun.IdashedoutandranasfastasIcould.SoonIwasoutofbreathandsloweddown.Otherrunnerspassedmeonebyone,andgraduallyIhadnoideahowmanyofthemwerestillbehindme.Mylegsweregettingheavierandheavier,andImightfalldownatanymoment.However,Isuddenlyheardmyclassmateschantingmyname.Mydeskmateevenranalongthetracksbesidemeandcheeredformeatthesametime,justlikethemonthlongtrainingwedidtogether.Paragraph2:Asexpected,Iwasalmostthelasttocrossthefinishline.Immediately,myclassmatesheldmyarmsandurgedmetowalkonmyfeetandnottositdown.Iwassurrounded,withallkindsofdrinkshandedtome.IfeltakindofwarmthIhadneverfeltbefore.EventhoughIwasalmostthelasttofinishtherace,IwasfullofconfidencethatIwouldimproveinthefuture.Thatsportsmeetwasanunforgettableexperience.Sportsarenolongeraboutwinningorlosing.Theygivemealotofconfidence,bothconfidenceinmyfellowstudentsandconfidenceinmyownpotential.Iamnolongerlonely,nolongerafraid.【參考答案解析】21.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容Oneuniquefeatureofthespringsighthereisthatvisitorscanenjoyboththepeachblossomsandthesnowcappedmountainsatthesametime.可知B正確。22.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容BangongLakeNationalForestParkisanidealplaceforbirdwatchinginTibetinspring.可知B正確。23.C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段Oneuniquefeatureofthespringsighthereisthatvisitorscanenjoyboththepeach…第三段Everyspring,warmwindsfromtheBayofBengalblowintotheNgariPlateau,birdsthatflyfrom…以及第六段LakeManasarovainspringattractsalargenumberofpilgrims…可知這三個(gè)地點(diǎn)都是西藏春天最美旅游目的地。24.C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述CharlesRichardDrew的早期經(jīng)歷，可知C正確。25.D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)全文CharlesRichardDrew非常有才，并能對(duì)輸血進(jìn)行長期艱苦的研究，可知D正確。ambitious,sympathetic,tough,brave都沒有證據(jù)。26.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段Manymedicalcollegesandschoolshavebeennamedafterhimtohonorhiscontribution.再結(jié)合全文可知A正確。27.D考查篇章理解。根據(jù)全文可知本文描述CharlesRichardDrew的傳奇一生以及他對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)的貢獻(xiàn)，因而是傳記。28.C考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第一段them之前的內(nèi)容Withneedleliketeethandsharppointednose,agraynursesharkisn’tacreaturethatmostpeoplewouldwanttomeet.再結(jié)合第三段“Manypeoplesaygraynursesharkslookfrightening…”可知C正確。29.D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容以及第五段Butfishersareallowedaccesswithin200metersofFishRock.Thisisleadingtoadropinthenumberofgraynursesharksandincreasedpollution…可以推斷漁民被允許靠近FishRock200米是具體原因。可知D正確。30.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容Now,LeesfieldisworkingwithpoliticianCateFaehrmann…tolegalizeprotectionofthesharksandmakethenofishingzoneprotectedbythelaw.可知D正確。31.A考查主旨大意。概括全文可知本文講述澳大利亞少年ShaliseLeesfield致力于保護(hù)graynursesharks的故事，因而A正確。32.C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容提出網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力的話題，因而第二段內(nèi)容以具體數(shù)據(jù)是為了說明網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力的嚴(yán)重性，可知C正確。33.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容網(wǎng)貼圖片給全世界欣賞沒有具體范圍，符合法律的圖片都可以上傳，因而C項(xiàng)不屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力。34.D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)