2024屆江蘇省南京市金陵匯文中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

2024屆江蘇省南京市金陵匯文中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿(mǎn)、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、You’vebeenwatchingTVfortwoHours.Whynot________gameswithus?A．stopplaying B．stoppingtoplay C．stoptoplay2、—CanyourememberMr.Zhangcameyesterday？—Yes,Ican.Hecamebycar.A．why B．when C．how3、Mother’sDay______wearelookingforwardtoiscoming.Wearegoingtowritealettertoourmothersinordertoshowourbestloveandthankfortheir_____careforus.A．which,15-year B．when,15years’ C．that,15-years4、Ihearabigfire__________atmidnightinthetownlastnight.A．brokedownB．brokeoutC．putoutD．putdown5、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A．Why B．Which C．Who D．What6、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A．90-wordsB．90-wordC．90wordsD．90word’s7、Whatdidyouthinkofourperformance(表演)onthecharityshow?Wonderful！Idon’tthinkIcanseea______one.A．badB．worseC．goodD．better8、__________thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A．IfB．BecauseC．AlthoughD．As9、Iamsobusy____readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A．get B．toget C．getting10、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A．Norway B．Singapore C．SpainⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwaswalkinginthedesert.Hefeltvery1.Justthenhesuddenlyfoundaspringofdeliciousandclearwater.Thewaterwascoolandsweetforamanwhohad2itforsuchalongtime.Hedrankalot,andthenhe3hisbottlesothathecouldbringsomebacktohisvillageandgaveittohisteacherwhohadtaughthiminmiddleschool.Afterafour-day4,hegavethewatertotheoldmanandhetookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyand5hisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohishomewithahappyheart.Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitoutatonce,sayingitwas6.Thestudentsaidthewaterhadbecomebadbecausethebottlewastooold.Thestudentaskedhisteacher,“Master,thewaterwasbadanditwasbitter.Whydidyou7tohimthatyoulikedit?”Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater8Itastedthegift.Thewaterwhichhasbeenputinlovingandkindnessisnot9water.”Nothingcouldbe10thanlove.1．A．thirstyB．tiredC．hungryD．a(chǎn)ngry2．A．a(chǎn)voidedB．processedC．expectedD．checked3．A．openedB．filledC．emptiedD．carried4．A．illnessB．holidayC．restD．trip5．A．thankedB．praisedC．paidD．taught6．A．wonderfulB．a(chǎn)wfulC．safeD．dangerous7．A．reportB．sayC．lieD．explain.8．A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．whenD．while9．A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．simplyC．mostlyD．nearly10．A．sweeterB．heavier.C．dearerD．cleanerⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He’sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1．(pay)thepersonswhoworkinhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn’treturnthemoneytohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2．(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.Heputitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3．(leave).Hehurriedtogetonandlefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn’tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4．(make)promise,＂Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I5．(give)halfthemoneytohim.＂Anoldwomanwho6．(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthechangedhismind.＂Therearetworingsinmywallet,＂saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon’tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyoureturntheotherringtome.＂＂I7．(see)onlyaringinthewallet,＂theoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat8．(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,＂I’msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsandsomemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9．(notthink)it’syours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.＂Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,＂Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn’tgotogetitbackinthreedays,it10．(belong)toyou.＂Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Fangfang:Goodmorning,Betty.Betty:Goodmorning,Fangfang.Fangfang:Howareyouthismorning?Betty:Verywell.Thankyou.Fangfang:DoyouknowRose,anewstudentinGrade1?Betty:Yes,Ido.We’reinthesameclass.Iknowherverywell.SheisfromEngland.ShespeaksEnglishandshecanspeakChinese,too.Fangfang:Doyouknowhermother?Betty:Yes,Ido.MrsWhiteisanEnglishteacherinourschool.ShegivesusEnglishlessonseveryday.ShelovesChinesestudentsverymuch.Sheisagoodteacher.Weallloveher.Fangfang:Thistermsheismyteacher,too.Betty:That’sgreat.Look.It’stentoeight.It’stimetohavethefirstlesson.Let’sgototheclassroom.Fangfang:OK.1．Roseisnot.A．fromEngland B．a(chǎn)foreigngirlC．a(chǎn)studentfromChina D．Betty’sclassmate2．Betty’sEnglishteacher.A．isRose’smother B．cannotspeakChineseC．onlyteachesBetty D．knowsFangfangwell3．Fangfang.A．knowsRoseverywell B．knowsRose’smotherwellC．isRose’sfriend D．wantstoknowRose’sfamily4．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A．RoseandBettyareindifferentclasses.B．Rose’sfamilynameisWhite.C．Betty,RoseandFangfangareinthesameclass.D．RoseandBettyaresisters.5．Thedialoguehappens.A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthemorningC．intheclassroom D．a(chǎn)fterschooB14、AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.ThefirstandearliestpapercuttingwasfoundinChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.Luckily,VoyoWoo,aChineseimmigrant（移民）inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.OneSaturdayin2014,Ms.WooheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcenternearWashington.Shegotmuchfunandpeacedoingit.Shehopedmorepeoplewouldenjoyit.Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometowninChina.Shesaidallthestudentsatschoolhadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeploveforit.Soherteacherspentmoretimeteachingherafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.Ms.WoowenttoAmericaaftershefinishedcollagein2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpartinanactivitytopromote（宣傳）Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportantactivities.“ItisimportanttopromotethisarttoAmericansoranyonewhoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisartmorepopular.”Woosaid.Fromtheartofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.WoousestheartasatooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.1．Inthepassage,thewriterthinkstheartofpapercuttingis________now.A．verypopularinAmerica B．verypopularinChinaC．forpeoplewhoknowaboutit D．indangerofdisappearing2．WhatdidMsWoodoin2014?A．Shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.B．Shewasinvitedtomanyactivitiestoshowpapercutting.C．SheheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcenternearWashington.D．ShetookpartinanactivitytopromoteChinesepapercutting.3．Ms.Woobegantostudytheartofpapercutting_______.A．whenshewasfourteen B．a(chǎn)ftershegottoAmericaC．whenshewasincollege D．a(chǎn)ftershefinishedcollege4．What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutpapercutting?A．Papercuttingdoesn’thavealonghistory.B．PeoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesofpeople’slifefrompapercutting.C．MsWoousestheartasatooltoshowAmericanculturetopeople.D．ChineseartisonlyforChinese.C15、Inmanyplaces,ifyoudonottakeyourwalletwithyou,you'llbeintrouble.Thisisespeciallytrueinoverseasairportswhenyouwanttopayforfoodorgifts.Luckilyyoucannowpaywithoutyourwalletinsomeoverseasairports.It'sannouncedonSept26thatChinesetouristscanusethethirdpartypaymentAlipayattenairportsacrosstheworld.The10airportsareinGermany,Singapore,SouthKorea,NewZealand,ThailandandChina'sHongKong,TaiwanandMacao.DigitalwalletslikeAlipay,WeChatandApplePayhavebroughtbigchangestoourlives.InApril,CNNreporterWillRipleyspentadayinBeijingwithouthiswallet."InChina'slargestcities,youcandefinitely(肯定地)survivewithoutcarryingapocketfullofmoneyandcreditcards—aslongasyou'vegotyoursmart-phone,"hewrote."Fromsmallshopstolargestores,ahugenumberofbusinessesinBeijingacceptmobilepayments."Hepaidforbreakfastbyscanning(掃描)aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurant.Allhehadtodowasenterapassword.Thenhealsousedhisphonetopayformovietickets,buytakeoutfood,ordergoodsfordeliveryandhailataxi.But,thereisalsoconcernaboutthesafetyofthedigitalwallets."Don'tthinkthelargestpaymenttechnologyhassolvedallofitssecurityproblems."commentedFoxNews.1．MaybeChinesetouristscanbuythingsattheairportinwithoutwalletsorcreditcards.A．EnglandB．FranceC．JapanD．Germany2．Theunderlinedwordinparagraph4meansA．a(chǎn)cceptB．buyC．liveD．suffer3．AccordingtoWillRipley'sdescription,heusedhisphonetodomanythingslike①buyinggifts②payingforhismeal③takingataxi④selladigitalcameraA．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①②③④4．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．It'sdifficultforustousedigitalwallets.B．It'sverysafeforustousedigitalwallets.C．InmanyairportsacrosstheworldChinesetouristscanusedigitalwallets.D．InChina'slargestcities,peoplecanusedigitalwalletstodomanythings.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SurvivingWithoutMoneyB．SurvivingintheoverseaairportC．PayingWithoutdigitalwalletD．WillRipley’sdayinBeijingD16、“JosieMetz’sfatherwon’tlivelongenoughtowalkherdowntheaisleonherweddingday．ButthankstophotographerLindseyVillatoro，the11-year-oldgirlwasabletoexperiencewhatitmightbelikeanyway．Herfather,Jim，62，hadalreadybeendiagnosedwithpancreaticcancerwhenheandhiswife．Grace，hiredVillatoro—aphotographer．Twoyearsago，VillatorobeganofferingphotographysessionsforpeoplewithseriousillnessestodocumenttheirjourneysandwashiredbytheMetzfamily．”Itrytoreallyshowcase(充分展示)thepersonforwhotheyareandnottheillness，”shetoldTheHuffingtonPostduringaphoneconversationTuesdayafternoon．VillatorowenttoJimandGrace’shomeforashootandofferedtodoonewiththeiryoungdaughter，Josie．Aftersheleft，shepostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsitetogetgiftdonationsforthegirltohelpmakeherlastbirthdaywithherfathermemorable．Butshedecidedtotakeastepfurtherasasurpriseanddreameduptheideaofaweddingforthegirl—completewith，flowers，desserts，apromiseringandadressfromL．A．FashionWeek—sothatherfathercouldwalkherdowntheaisle．”Fortoday，appreciatethoseyoulove．Givethemlotsofhugsandbegratefultheyareinyourlife．Youneverknowwhatcanhappen．Saymore“ILoveYous”andshowmoreappreciationforallofyourfriendsandfamily．Appreciatetheblessingsyouhave．I'mgoingtohugmyhusbandRichmoretoday，callmyDad，callmyfriendinNC，andgivelotsofkittyhugstomypets．Hugstoallofyou—IappreciateyouallsomuchandamgratefultohaveyouinmylifeeverysingleDay!1．VillatorowashiredbyJosie’sparentsto_______________．A．takecareofthemB．treatJim’scancerC．takephotographsD．fixJosie’swedding2．WhatdoweknowaboutJosie’sfather，Jim?A．HewantstoattendJosie’swedding．B．Heisfondofphotography．C．Hehadallideaofawedding．D．Hesufferedfromcancel3．Villatoropostedaboutthefamilyonherwebsiteto_____________．A．showhergratitudetohercustomersB．collectbirthdaypresentsforthegirlC．raisemoneyforpeoplewithillnessesD．celebratethepoorgirl’slastbirthday4．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．WeshouldTreasurelovedones．B．Bloodisthickerthanwater．C．Withoutlove，nothingcangofar．D．Timeandtidewaitfornoman．5．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVillatoro?A．TalentedandpopularB．HumorousandfriendlyC．IntelligentandproudD．CreativeandhelpfullE17、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins(來(lái)源)ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”，iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'sfieldtothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumer(消費(fèi)者).Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffects(影響)oftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn'thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.Somecountrieshavetoimport(進(jìn)口)mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterials.What'swrongwith“foodmiles”？Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal(全球的)warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.1．Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?A．Theoriginsofthefood.B．Theeffectsoflongsdistances.C．Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.D．Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.2．Theunderlinedword“available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”．A．easytogetB．notbusyC．willingtotalkD．Impossibletoget3．Somecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmirates,havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof________．A．longdistancesB．difficultclimatesC．freshandtastyfoodD．moderntechnology4．ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto________．A．buymorelocalfoodB．increaseinternationaltradeC．travellongdistancesD．useimportedmaterials5．Thispassageismainlyabout________．A．howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplateB．what“foodmiles”isanditseffectsC．howsomecountriesimporttheirfoodD．wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefromF18、I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedesk,"she'dsaidagain,"isforElizabeth."Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwastoo"emotional(另動(dòng)感情的)".Butshelived"onthesurface".AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterest,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemetheanswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthan