2022-2023學年江西省九江市瑞昌洪下中學高二英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學年江西省九江市瑞昌洪下中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意：向食堂經(jīng)理抱怨沒有多大意義；他從不理會。根據(jù)句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事沒有多大意義”，固定結構。故選C。2.WiththereleaseofthelatestversionofiPad,userscanhaveeasy

toever-growingincredibleon-linegames.

A.desire

B.privilege

C.certificate

D.access參考答案：D3.Nowadays,thereisa

increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharp

B.slightC.natural

D.modest參考答案：AA【命題動向】考查形容訶辨析。解析一：根據(jù)句中的greatlyencouraged可知孩子們的活動有了急劇的增長，故答案為A。本句的意思是：現(xiàn)在，孩子們的活動急劇增多，因為他們被大大地鼓勵開發(fā)他們的天賦。sharp意為“突然的；急劇的”；slight意為“輕微的”；natural意為“自然的”；modest意為“謙虛的；不太大的；不錯的”。解析二：考查形容詞。根據(jù)“……他們被極大地鼓勵去發(fā)展他們的天賦”可以判斷孩子們的創(chuàng)造力應該是“急劇地上升”，故選A“急劇的”；B為“輕微的”；C為“天然的，天生的”；D為“適中的”。4.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,

,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when參考答案：B5.---Whydidyougobacktotheshop?——Ileftmyfriend_____there.

A..waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A6.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't參考答案：D略7.Overthepasthalfcentury,________chemicalfertilizershasbecomeverycommoninfarming.A.havingused

B.use

C.used

D.using參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在過去的半個世紀，在農(nóng)業(yè)中使用化肥已經(jīng)很普遍。此處是動詞-ing形式做主語，故選D.

考點：考查非謂語動詞。8.Itwasinthecompany_____wassetupbyMrGreen_____Jackgothisfirstjob.

A．where;that

B．that;where

C．which;that

D．that;which參考答案：C9._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.

A.Largequantities

B.Agreatdeal

C.Agoodmany

D.Aplenty參考答案：B10.Onlywhen_______thetea-house________itwasthesameplacehehadbeeninlastyear.A.hereached;didherealize

B.didhereach;didherealizeC.hereached;realizedhe

D.hereached;hadherealized參考答案：C11.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____C__intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C略12.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---_________?A.Andhow

B.Howaboutit

C.How’sitgoing

D.Howcome參考答案：D13.Myfriend_______meofthefactthatIhadagiftforpainting.A.believed

B.wasconvinced

C.convinced

D.believedin參考答案：C14.----Howoftendoyoueatout?---________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea B.Itdepends C.Asusual D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B句意：——你多久出去吃一次？——看情況，但是通常是一周一次。A項表示“不知道”；B項表示“看情況”；C項表示“像往常一樣”；D項表示“總的來說”。結合句意可知，選B。15.

_____25girlsClass10hasanother30boys.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Aswellas

D.Insteadof參考答案：A16.Hishardworkpaid______whenhegottheresult.A.back

B.over

C.off

D.for參考答案：C17.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.An;a

D.An;the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough，andit’snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdon’tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan’thandlethem，youmaybesufferingfromdepression.16________．TrynottoisolateyourselfWhenyou’redepressed，youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult，butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionevenworse.17________．Spendtimewithfriends，especiallythosewhoareactive.KeepyourbodyhealthyMakinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmoods.Everheardof“RunnersHigh”？Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression，sogetinvolvedinsports，rideyourbike，ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps！18________．Asforfood，makesureyou’refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits，vegetables，andwholegrains.AvoidalcoholanddrugsYoumaybetrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta“moodboost”，evenifjustforashorttime.However，substanceabusecannotonlymakedepressionworse，butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.19________．Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceabuseproblem.20．________Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition，ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparents

about，seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou’redealingwithrelationships，friendships，orfamilyproblems，talktoanadultyoutrust.A．Askforhelpifyouarestressed

B．EvenashortwalkcanbebeneficialC．TurntoyourparentsforhelpD．Asyougetoutintotheworld，youmayfindyourselffeelingbetterE．Inshort，drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworse—notbetter—inthelongrunF．Themoreexerciseyoudo，thehealthieryouwillbeG．Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink參考答案：16.G17.D18.B19.E20.A18.B前兩句說的是：身體的活動可能比藥物更有效，因此參加體育活動，騎車或跳舞?？芍@里指的是：甚至是散步也是有益的。故選B。19.E前一句說的是：藥物的濫用不僅會使病情糟糕還會更加重?？芍@里指的是：長期看來，喝酒和吃藥會讓你感到更糟糕的。故選E。20.A此處是本段主題句。聯(lián)系下文“Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.”如果考試壓力過重可以跟老師交談。此外，如果你擔憂你的健康又不能和父母說，可以去看醫(yī)生?？芍@里指的是：如果感覺有壓力，可以去求助。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉折、因果關系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號詞，然后在選項中查找相關特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結尾有機地銜接起來，并結合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。20.A此處是本段主題句。聯(lián)系下文“Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan’ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.”如果考試壓力過重可以跟老師交談。此外，如果你擔憂你的健康又不能和父母說，可以去看醫(yī)生?？芍@里指的是：如果感覺有壓力，可以去求助。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.StrangestonesofCostaRicaOneofthestrangestmysteriesinarchaeologywasdiscoveredintheDiquisRiverDelta,insouthernCostaRica.Sincethe1930s,hunderedsofstoneballshavebeenfound.Theyrangeinsizefromafewcentimetrestoovertwometres.Whomadetheseperfectspheres(球體)andhowtheymadethemremainsamystery.Someresearchersbelievethestonesweremadebyextremeheatingfollowedbycooling.Peoplecouldhavepolishedthesphereswithsandorleather.TheancientCostaRicanshadnowrittenlanguagesothereisnowrittenrecordofjusthowtheymadethespheres,Almostallaremadeofgranite(花崗巖),ahardstonecreatedbyvolcanoes.Thegranitequarries(采石場)were25to30milesawayfromthelargeststones,whichweighmorethan10tonseach.Nobodyknowshowpeoplemovedthem.Manyofthestoneshavebeenfoundneartheremainsofhousesorgraves.Somebelievedthatthestonescontainedhiddentreasuresandafewhavebeensmashedbutnothinghasbeenfoundinside.Despitetheselosses,theNationalMuseumofCostaRicahasrecorded130spheres.However,manystonesarenotincludedbecausetheyhavebeenremovedfromtheiroriginalsitesandusedasornaments(裝飾)inhomes,gardensandchurches.Clearly,therearealsomanystonesthatlieundiscovered.

56.Thestoneswerediscovered________.

A.nearthevolcanoes

B.inthesouthCosta