東方遇見西方：跨文化交際之旅智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下浙江越秀外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院

東方遇見西方：跨文化交際之旅智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下浙江越秀外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院浙江越秀外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院

第一章測(cè)試

Howmanytypesofculturementionedinthischapter?

A:2

B:5C:4D:3

答案:2

Whichkindofexpressiondoesnotbeincludedinimmaterialaspectsofculture?

A:literatureB:scienceC:art

D:principlesofsocialorganization

答案:art

Technologybelongsto________?

A:scienceB:materialculture

C:NoneofthemD:immaterialculture

答案:materialculture

Eyecontactshowscompetenceinwesterncultureswhereas,whileAsianculturesfindtoomucheyecontactdisrespectful.Thisfactillustratesoneoffiveelementsinvolvedincommunicationprocess-----________.

A:ContextB:Message

C:ParticipantsD:Feedback

答案:Context

Afragrantscentorawarmhugmaycontributeasmuchtomeaningaswhatisseenorheard.Thisfactillustratesoneoffiveelementsinvolvedincommunicationprocess-----________.

A:Feedback

B:MessageC:ParticipantsD:Channels

答案:Channels

第二章測(cè)試

Whatdoesparalanguagestudy?

A:VocalelementsB:SpaceC:GesturesD:Time

答案:Vocalelements

Deceptionistypicallythoughtofastheintentionalactof(B)informationforcertaincommunicativepurposes

A:concealing

B:alteringC:omittingD:exaggerating

答案:altering

Howlongshouldapersonmaintaineyecontactwithhisorheraudiencewhiletalking?

A:30%-40%ofthetimeB:60%-70%ofthetime

C:50%-60%ofthetimeD:20%-30%ofthetime

答案:60%-70%ofthetime

Ifsomepeopleclenchteethorfiststoshowenduranceorangerwithoutsayinganything,forwhatisthenonverbalcueused?

A:SubstitutingB:ComplementingC:RegulatingD:Contradicting

答案:Substituting

Inwhichofthefollowingcasesisitokaytobefiveminuteslatewithouthavingtooffermuchofanapologyorexplanation?

A:FirstdateB:WorkC:Familyreunion

D:Jobinterview

答案:Familyreunion

第三章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerninghandshakingisnotright?

A:InEgypthandshakeissofter,notasstrong.

B:InCanada,peopleusuallygiveashortbutratherfirmhandshake.C:IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallygiveasofthandshake

D:InMexico,handshakesusuallylastalittlelonger.

答案:IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallygiveasofthandshake

WhichoneofthefollowingisnotoneofthethreefundamentalelementstobuildupinterculturalcommunicationcompetenceproposedbyByram?

A:Awareness

B:KnowledgeC:StrategyD:Skill

答案:Strategy

WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedintheDevelopmentalModelofInterculturalSensitivity

A:MaximizationB:DenialC:DefenseD:Acceptance

答案:Maximization

Whenwillthereversecultureshocktakeplace?

A:ImmediatelyafteryoureturntoyourhomecultureB:WhenyoureturntoyourhomecultureaftergrowingaccustomedtothenewoneC:ThreemonthsafteryouarrivedattheforeigncountryD:Whenarefirstlandedintheforeigncountry

答案:Whenyoureturntoyourhomecultureaftergrowingaccustomedtothenewone

Inwhichofthefollowingcountries,itisappropriatetousetheoksignasindicationofstrongapprovalorgoodness?

A:TurkeyB:U.S.C:BrazilD:Russia

答案:U.S.

第四章測(cè)試

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofcollectivism?

A:Membersofcollectivistculturesvalueopendiscussionofdisagreement.B:Collectiviststendtodrawattentiontothemselvesandexpressuniqueopinions.C:Collectivistculturesaredescribedas“I”cultures.D:Uniformityandconformityarestressedincollectivistcultures.

答案:Uniformityandconformityarestressedincollectivistcultures.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A:Individualismcanbetracedtothephilosophyofliberalism.B:EasterncollectivismistiedtoConfucianism.C:Cultureshockmayoccurattheindividualist-collectivistdivide,butthegapcanbedivided.D:Thebasicsocialunitincollectivistculturesistheautonomousself.

答案:Thebasicsocialunitincollectivistculturesistheautonomousself.

dealswithasociety’stoleranceforuncertaintyandambiguity.

A:PowerdistanceB:CulturaldimensionC:UncertaintyavoidanceD:Culturalvalues

答案:Uncertaintyavoidance

Inthe

culture,theinterestoftheindividualprevailsovertheinterestsofthegroup.

A:masculinityB:femininityC:individualistD:collectivism

答案:individualist

Culturesinwhichlesshastobesaidorwrittenbecausemoreofthemeaningisinthephysicalenvironmentoralreadybypeopleare

.

A:indirectcontextB:lowcontextC:highcontextD:directcontext

答案:highcontext

第五章測(cè)試

Intheinitialstagesofanegotiation,whatwouldGermanbusinessmanagersusuallydo?

A:Getrightdowntothebusiness.B:Haveagooddrink.C:Gettingtoknowtheindividualsofthe“opposingparty”bysocializing.D:Asknumerousquestionsconcerningtechnicaldetails.

答案:Asknumerousquestionsconcerningtechnicaldetails.

WhichoneisnotoneoftheneedsmentionedbySchultz?

A:controlB:affectionC:inclusion

D:respect

答案:respect

Findoutthefamiliesofoneoffollowingcountrieswhicharecollectivistfamilies.

A:FranceB:BritainC:KoreaD:America

答案:Korea

Insomecountries,studentsfeelcomfortableinstructuredlearningsituationsandarerewardedforaccuracyinproblemsolving.Whichdimensionisthissituationrelatedto?

A:masculinityandfemininityB:individualismandcollectivismC:uncertaintyavoidanceD:powerdistance

答案:uncertaintyavoidance

Respectisaperceptionoftheconfidenceweplaceinotherpeople’spromises.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第六章測(cè)試

ThefactthatpeoplesettheirmindthatallAfricanAmericansliketoeatchickenisanexampleof

________?

A:discriminationB:prejudiceC:stereotypeD:racism

答案:stereotype

Whichofthefollowingisnotagenderstereotype?

A:Guysaremessyandunclean.B:Womenaren'tassmartasaman.C:Womencan’tdoasgoodofajobasaman.D:Blondeequalstobeauty.

答案:Blondeequalstobeauty.

ThestatementthatwomeninFinlandarepaidlesserthantheirmalecounterpartsineveryfieldfordoingthesamejob,isanexampleof________prejudice.

A:genderB:ageC:racial

D:national

答案:gender

Whenanelder-carefacilityrefusestoinstallInternettechnologybecauseofthebeliefthatolderpeopledon'thavetheenergyorabilitytolearnwebnavigation,theyareactingupon________prejudice.

A:genderB:nationalC:ageD:racial

答案:age

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotanexamplestatementofcolorism?

A:Anyonewithskincolorthatwaslighterthanabrownpaperlunchbagwaswelcomedintoeliteorganizationsintheblackcommunity.B:Anemployermightrunathoroughbackgroundcheckonanapplicantofcolor,whileacceptingajobapplicantfromaprospectivewhiteemployeewithnoadditionaldocumentation.

C:InAsia,salesofskinwhiteningproductsremainskyhigh.D:Foryearsintheblackcommunity,lighterskinwasviewedassuperiortodarkerskin

答案:Anemployermightrunathoroughbackgroundcheckonanapplicantofcolor,whileacceptingajobapplicantfromaprospectivewhiteemployeewithnoadditionaldocumentation.

第七章測(cè)試

WhichofthefollowingstylesofclothingmaynotexpresstheIndianculturalidentity?

A:DhotiB:KurtaC:SariD:Kimono

答案:Kimono

Whichofthefollowingcanindicatepeople’sculturalidentity?

A:LanguageB:ClothingC:AllofthemD:Food

答案:Allofthem

Whichofthefollowingstatementconcernedwithculturalidentityiswrong?

A:Culturalidentity

isthe

feelingofnotbelongingtoacertaingroup.B:Understandingandcelebratingculturalidentitycanboostprideandself-esteem.C:Culturalidentityisbureaucraticallyorself-ascribedmembershipinaspecificculture.D:Awarenessofculturalidentityisessentialtoeffectivecross-culturalcommunication.

答案:Culturalidentity

isthe

feelingofnotbelongingtoacertaingroup.

InJeanS.Phinney’sModelofEthnicIdentityDevelopment,culturalIdentityisoftendevelopedthroughathree-stageprocess,whichare________.

A:culturalidentitysearch

B:culturalidentityachievementC:unexaminedculturalidentityD:allofthem

答案:allofthem

Whichofthefollowingexamplesofthoughtsdoesnotbelongtounexaminedculturalidentitystage?

A:“Myparentstellmeaboutwheretheylived,butwhatdoIcare?I'veneverlivedthere.”B:“Therearealotofnon-Japanesepeoplearoundme,anditgetsprettyconfusingtotryanddecidewhoIam.”C:“Idon’thaveaculture.I’mjustanAmerican”.D:“WhydoIhavetolearnwhowasthefirstblackwomantodothisorthat?I’mjustnottoointerested.”

答案:“Therearealotofnon-Japanesepeoplearoundme,anditgetsprettyconfusingtotryanddecidewhoIam.”

第八章測(cè)試

Inthetree-tieredconceptofglobalization,whichoneisthebaseandcore?

A:econ