河南省信陽(yáng)市示范性普通中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省信陽(yáng)市示范性普通中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.SmithflewtoNewYorkthismorning,hisassistant____himtherenextSaturday.A.joining

B.tojoin

C.willjoin

D.wantstojoin參考答案：B2.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._____,Iwillsetthetable.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthemeanwhile

D.Asamatteroffact參考答案：C3.---Isthesituationthereanybetter?

---Onthecontrary,itis________now.

A.badlyoff B.worseoff C.welloff D.betteroff參考答案：B4._____numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_____numberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.A.A;the

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.The;a參考答案：D略5.InWolfWarriorⅡ,WuJing,________Chineseactorand________martialartistwhodirectedandstarredinthemovie,playsLengFeng,formerChinesespecialforcesoperative.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;the

D.a;/參考答案：A考查冠詞用法。句意：在《戰(zhàn)狼Ⅱ》中，中國(guó)功夫演員吳京，本片的導(dǎo)演兼主演，扮演前特種兵冷鋒。主語(yǔ)Chineseactorandmartialartist被定語(yǔ)從句限定，特指；賓語(yǔ)operative泛指。選A。6.—YouknowIdroppedmedicineandphysics.—Youmadearightdecision.A.tookup B.tookin C.tookapart D.tookoff參考答案：A7._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing參考答案：3.【答案】A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題關(guān)鍵要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞creates排除B，后找主語(yǔ)，這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，tobehearing不能作主語(yǔ)，排除D，havingdone強(qiáng)調(diào)先后順序，heavingheard的意思是“先聽到，后添加一份喜悅”,故排除C。【句意】聽到別人對(duì)你剛讀過(guò)的書做出怎樣的反應(yīng)能多添加一份喜悅?！窘馕觥?.---Whyareyoustillsittingup?

---___________Iamwanted.A.Asthough

B.

Incase

C.While

D.Becauseof參考答案：B9.---AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?

---I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.

A.should

B.would

C.might

D.must參考答案：C10.Thefiremade_____difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.A./

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案：D11.Youmayfeel_____surprisingthatsuchalittlegirlinthissmalltowncanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluently.A.that

B.so

C.it

D.what參考答案：C12.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.the,dated B.the,dating C./,dated D./,dating參考答案：D考查冠詞和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。east用作名詞時(shí)，常和定冠詞the連用，且前面要有相應(yīng)的介詞，表示“在……的東部”。east用作副詞時(shí)，前面沒有冠詞，也無(wú)介詞。故第一個(gè)空不用冠詞。datebackto意為“追溯到……”，atower和datebackto之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾atower。D選項(xiàng)正確。13.Themedicalteam

tenexpertstolookintothecauseofthedisease.Amadeup

Bformed

Cwasmadeupof

Dwasconsistedof參考答案：C14.Onlythen______theimportanceofmyhealth.AIhadrealizedBhadIrealized

CIrealized

DdidIrealize參考答案：D15.Sometreesandflowersthatusedtogrowinthesouth________inthecoldweatherinthenorth.A.arenotusedtogrow

B.usednottogrowC.arenotusedforgrowing

D.arenotusedtogrowing參考答案：D16.Janewasrefusedbythecompanythatshe_______.A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.wasappliedfor

D.wasappliedto參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：Jane被她申請(qǐng)的公司拒絕，apply...for“申請(qǐng)......”，故選A。17.—Thelastone_______paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived

B.arrives

C.toarrive

D.arriving參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料，從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，選出符合各小題標(biāo)題的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。56.AFamilyComesBackHomeafterSevenYearsatSea.57.FloatingHotelCouldResistRisingSeaLevels.58.ThreeTeenagersFoundAliveafter50DaysAdriftintheOcean.59.FutureCityWillBeaBoatFloatingSafelyatSea.60.LovelyBearSaysHellotoCruiseShipwithaFriendlyWave.

A

ThethreeSamoanteenagerswhohadsurvivedfiftydaysallaloneatthePacificOceaninasmallboatandhadgivenupalltheirhope,havenowbeenfoundalivemiraculously.Theyouths,twoaged15andoneaged14,haddisappearedinatinyboatandwereassumedtohavediedafterunsuccessfulsearchesinthevastoceanbytheNewZealandairforceandeventhememorialserviceintheirhonorwasheld.ButwhoknewthemiraclesofGod?B

It’slikesomethingstraightoutofaJamesBondfilm–butaBritishfirmbelievesthisfloatingbuildingcouldbethefutureoflifeatsea.With11accommodationdecks,a360-degreeobservationarea,itsowndock,severalswimmingpoolsandasmuchspaceasacruiseliner,it’snotsomuchaboatasacity.Theboatisdesignedtofloatonfourplatforms,eachwiththrusters（推進(jìn)器）tokeepthewholeboatislandstable,evenintheextremeseas.C

Whilemostofuswilllovetogoonavacationforaweekortwoonasmallyacht,thereisnodoubtaboutthefactthatspendingsevenpreciousyearsonseaissomethingwhichmostofuswillneverimagineordaretodo.However,thatiswhatanAmericanfamilyhasdone.TomCraftonandKathyCraftonalongwiththeirthreechildrenhavetraveledacrosstheworldontheir43-footsailboat.Overthepastsevenyearsthefamilyhadsailed30,000milesandvisitedmorethan20differentcountries.Thefamilyhasrecentlycomebacktotheirhomeland.D

DuringacruisethroughSvalbardintheArctic,SwedishphotographerHanssnapped（拍到）afame-hungrybearashecameouttoposefortheexcitedcrowd.Hanswasonboardtheshipjusttakingintheviewwhenhesuddenlysawaheadpopupfrombehindtheiceabout15yardsaway.Thebearwasyawningandseemedtobeenjoyingalltheattentionandwalkedovertothecrowd.Itwavedtwice.Whenitliftedhishandandwavedagain,Hansmanagedtocapturetheshot.E

TherisingseawaterscausedbyglobalwarminghaveinspiredaRussianarchitecttodesignahotelthatcouldbebuiltonwateraswellasland.It’scalled“TheArk”,butlooksmorelikeashipsittingupsidedownonthewater.AnewdesignbyRussianarchitectAlexanderRemizovchallengesthetraditionofland-basedhotelandwouldprovideashelterinthefuture----shouldtheworldfaceamodern-dayfloodofBiblicalproportions.F

BoraBoraisthemostbeautifulislandintheworld.It’ssounbelievablyattractiveandsooftenusedinpictorialsastheperfectexampleofexoticislands,thatsomequestionitsexistence.Butrestassured,thisvolcanicislandwithapalm-fringedcoralreefthatformsasmallareaofwatersocrystalclearthattheCaribbeanlookscloudybycomparisonisveryrealandveryachievabletoworldtravelersandislandlovers.

參考答案：56－60CEABD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出你最佳選項(xiàng)。

King'sCollegeSummerSchoolKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Nextyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申請(qǐng))datel

StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2012.l

StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2012.l

ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2012.Coursesl

EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hoursl

AmericanHistory:16hoursl

AmericanCulture:16hoursStepsl

Aletterofself-introductionl

Aletterofrecommendation(推薦)﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.Costl

Dailylessons:$200l

Sportsandactivities:$100l

Travels:$200l

Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:

Thompson,Sanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,USA

E-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com41.Youcanmostpr