湖北省荊州市公安縣藕池中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省荊州市公安縣藕池中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad4morecomfortable_______.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold參考答案：D2.You_____suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A.maynotmake

B.mightnotmakeC.shouldn’thavemade

D.mightnothavemade參考答案：D3.TheHollywoodcartoonfilmKungfuPanda_______tomanypeople.

A.concentrated

B.preferred

C.attracted

D.appealed參考答案：D4.Anoptimistseesan________inevery

disaster.A.expression

B.opportunityC.appointment

D.announcement參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。句意：樂(lè)觀者在每一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難中都能看到機(jī)會(huì)。expression表現(xiàn)，表達(dá)；opportunity機(jī)會(huì)；appointment約會(huì)；announcement宣告，通告。結(jié)合句意可知選B.5.He______inShanghaiUniversityforfouryearsbeforehe_____toBeijing.A.studied;hadgone

B.hadstudied;went

C.hasstudied;goes

D.hadstudied;hadgone參考答案：B6.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe________gaveup.

A.eventually

B.unfortunately

C.generously

D.purposefully參考答案：A7.Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist__________one.

A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry參考答案：A略8.Yousaythatheworkshard,____,and_____.Asohedoes;soyoudoBsohedoes;sodoyou

Csodoeshe;sodoyou

Dsodoeshe;soyoudo

參考答案：B9.—HowmuchwillIpayforanight?—Prices_____fromroomtoroom.A.range

B.increase

C.vary

D.divide參考答案：C10._______forher,ChenZhong,thelastchampion,hadnochancetotakepartinthefinals.

A.Luckily

B.Unfortunately

C.Obviously

D.Absolutely參考答案：B略11.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A．though

B．sothat

C．incase

D．until參考答案：C略12.AccordingtothenewrulesontobaccouseinBeijingwhichcameintoforceonJune1,allindoorpublicplacesandmanyoutdoorpublicplacesinBeijing______be100-percentsmoke-free.A.will

B.shall

C.should

D.can參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:根據(jù)六月一日在北京實(shí)施的煙草使用方面的新條例，所有的室內(nèi)公共場(chǎng)所和許多室外公共場(chǎng)所將實(shí)現(xiàn)100%無(wú)煙。shall多用于正式法律文書(shū)中，表示一種強(qiáng)制性語(yǔ)氣。結(jié)合句意，選B。13.What

surprised

me

was

not

what

he

said

but

_________

he

said

it.

A．the

way

B．in

the

way

that

C．in

the

way

D．the

way

which參考答案：A14.Themanager'sdemandwasthatthedatareferredtoinhisreport________toMr.Andrewwithout

delay.A．weree-mailed

B．wouldbee-mailed

C．shouldbee-mailed

D．hadbeene-mailed參考答案：C略15.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutofC.bebenton D.liveupto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.signupfor報(bào)名參加；B.dropoutof從……中退出；C.bebenton

專(zhuān)心致志于；D.liveupto不辜負(fù)。句意：BillyCrystal今年再次主持奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮，他的表演總是不負(fù)眾望。根據(jù)“theexpectationsofmostaudience”判斷此處表示“不辜負(fù)”，故D項(xiàng)正確。16.I’mnowconfusedbytheir_____opinionsanddon’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblematall.

A.contradictory

B.imaginary

C.compulsory

D.transparent參考答案：A17.Wegotnearagarden,_______ownersittinginit.

A.its

B.whose

C.that

D.which參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.StanLee,whodreamedupSpider-Man,IronMan,theHulkandotherMarvelComics(漫威漫畫(huà))superheroesthatbecamehighlysuccessfulatthemovieboxoffice,diedattheageof95,hisdaughtersaidonMonday.“___51___(know)asawriterandeditor,hefeltadutytohisfanstokeepcreating,”hisdaughterJ.C.Leesaidina___52___(state).“Helovedhislifeandheloved___53___hedidforaliving.Hisfamilyandhisfanslovedhim.Hewasirreplaceable.”Leewas___54___(wide)creditedwithaddinganewlayerofhumanitytosuperheroes.Hischaracterswerenotmadeofstone.Theyhadloveandmoneyworriesandsufferedterribleshortcomingsorfeelingsofinsecurity.“Ifelt___55___wouldbefuntoshowthattheyarehumanaswellassuper,”Leesaidin2010.ManyofMarvelComicsmoviesLeecreatedwereproducedinthefirstdecadesofthe21stcentury,___56___(add)uptoover$20billionattheatersworldwide,accordingtoboxofficeanalysts.In2008,Lee___57___(award)theNationalMedalofArts,___58___highestgovernmentawardforcreative___59___(artist).Hisgreatestcontributionwillbenotonlytheco-creationofhischaractersbutthewayhehelpedtobuildtheculturethatcomicshavebecome,___60___isaprettysignificantone,”saidRobertThompson,apopcultureexpenatSyracuseUniversity.參考答案：51.Known

52.statement

53.what

54.widely

55.it

56.adding

57.wasawarded

58.the

59.artists

60.which本文是一篇人物傳記。文章敘述的是斯坦·李(StanLee)在漫威漫畫(huà)上取得的成就。他已去世，享年95歲。斯坦·李是蜘蛛俠(Spider-Man)、鋼鐵俠(IronMan)、綠巨人(Hulk)等Marvel漫畫(huà)超級(jí)英雄的締造者，這些超級(jí)英雄在電影票房上取得了巨大成功。【51題詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)。句意：作為一名作家和編輯，他覺(jué)得自己有責(zé)任繼續(xù)創(chuàng)作。固定詞組：beknownas“作為------而聞名”，此處是過(guò)去分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)，故答案為Known?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)不定冠詞a，可知后面用名詞形式，inastatement“在一次陳述中”，故答案為statement?！?3題詳解】考查what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：他熱愛(ài)自己的生活，熱愛(ài)自己賴以為生的事業(yè)。此處動(dòng)詞love后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do缺少賓語(yǔ)，所填詞其雙重作用，故答案為what。【54題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為，Lee為超級(jí)英雄增添了一層新的人性。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，widely“廣泛地”，故答案為widely?！?5題詳解】考查it的用法。句意：我覺(jué)得展示他們是人類(lèi)以及超人將是有趣的。此處it是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。故答案為it。【56題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。句意：李安創(chuàng)作的許多漫威電影都是在21世紀(jì)頭幾十年制作的，在全球影院的票房總計(jì)超過(guò)200億美元。故答案為adding。【57題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：2008年，Lee被授予國(guó)家藝術(shù)獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢@是政府授予創(chuàng)造性藝術(shù)家的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。此處句子主語(yǔ)Lee和award之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再結(jié)合2008年，可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為wasawarded?！?8題詳解】考查最高級(jí)。句意：2008年，Lee被授予國(guó)家藝術(shù)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，這是政府授予創(chuàng)造性藝術(shù)家的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。形容詞最高級(jí)前用定冠詞the，故答案為the?！?9題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：2008年，Lee被授予國(guó)家藝術(shù)獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，這是政府授予創(chuàng)造性藝術(shù)家的最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。此處指所有創(chuàng)造性藝術(shù)家，所以名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為artists?！?0題詳解】考查which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他最大的貢獻(xiàn)將不僅是共同創(chuàng)造他的角色，而且是他幫助建立漫畫(huà)文化的方式，這是一個(gè)非常重要的文化。此處是前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故答案為which。三、閱讀理解19.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotential(潛力)ofthatnation.TodayinAmerica,ifyouaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoiceswouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalent(才能).Butonewondersifoneshouldtreatrockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenaremixedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea—sports.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitofdisorder.Toofrequentlydrugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar.Thispersonmayhavelotsofactingtalentandisquitehandsome.However,thepersonallifeoftoomanyactorsisquitesadandtheyshouldnotbeheldupasamodelofyoungpeople.Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorallhavebecomethemodelsoftheyouthinAmerica.Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacherorascientist?Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes.However,theyaretalentedpeoplewhoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.Whatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitate(模仿)theirheroes.Theyliketowearthesameclothesandfollowtheirstyles.IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungpeoplearelimitedonlytorockstars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright.33．Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat

.A.ifanationhasalotofheroes,itwillbestrongB.heroesofanationwillmakethenationitselfC.whatthepeo