江西省宜春市樟樹臨江實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江西省宜春市樟樹臨江實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;a參考答案：D2.Theboywillneverforgetthedays________theyspenttogetherintheschool.A.duringwhich

B.

when

C.inwhich

D.which

參考答案：D3.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B4.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.A.A;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;an參考答案：B此句中的news是特指后面同位語(yǔ)從句中提到的內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)該用定冠詞the；兒子需要在膝蓋上做一個(gè)手術(shù)，非特指，用不定冠詞a?！究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查冠詞?！揪湟狻克麄兊膬鹤有枰谙ドw處做一個(gè)手術(shù)，這個(gè)消息使得父母非常震驚。5.Mymumdroppedmeoffatelementaryschool,leavingmealoneto________newchallenges.A.offer

B.avoidC.dealwith

D.facewith參考答案：Coffer“提供”；

avoid“避免”；dealwith“處理；應(yīng)付”；face可用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“面對(duì)”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，表示“應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)”。6.------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?

------Mm,letmethink.Oh,yes!It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：D略7.

howtoworkoutthedifficultphysicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.A.Nottoknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Notknown參考答案：B8.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement,Iguess,_______ourhotelfrombadtoworse.A.wecanprevent

B.wehaveprevented

C.canweprevent

D.haveweprevented參考答案：C9.Innowayshouldwehuntandkillantelopes._____,everyoneshouldmakegreateffortstoprotectthem.A.Intime B.Asaresult

C.Inaddition

D.Onthecontrary參考答案：D10.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C11.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_____.A.Notatall

B.NeverMind

C.Noway

D.Ican’tagreemore

參考答案：D12.Asanoldsayinggoes,friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.

A.

tobekept

B.

kept

C.keeping

D.havingkept參考答案：B13.Thethief_________thepolicemanandranintheoppositedirection.A．brokeoutof

B．brokeaway

C．brokeawayfrom

D．brokeoutfrom參考答案：C14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiring

C.tired

D.tobetired參考答案：C略15._____________studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoung

C.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案：A16.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall_____myself.

A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to參考答案：B17.Ashe______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup參考答案：C二、新的題型18.OnMay28th,weobserveWorldHungerDay.Itisanefforttofocusattentionon____61____factthatdespitetherebeingenoughfoodglobally,some21,000peopledieeverydayfromhunger.Peopledonotgohungrybecausetheworlddoesnotproduceenoughfoodforeveryone.AccordingtotheworldHungerEducationService,recentlythepercentageofpeople____62____cannotgetenoughfoodchronically（長(zhǎng)期地）hasreducedfrom34%to15%.Themainproblemisthatmanypeopleintheworldstilldonothaveresources____63____(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.Indeed,hunger____64____(be)aresultofpoverty,andalsooneofitscauses.Hungerexistsbecausemanycountrieslacksocialsafetynets;becauseinmanycountrieswomen,althoughtheydomostofthefarming,donothaveasmuchaccess____65____mentotrainingorland.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty____66____(mark)somesignificantsuccesses,thanksinpart____67____theeffortsofnumerousinternational____68____(organization).ButonworldHungerDay,letusnotforgetthatwithover815,000peoplestill____69____(live)indailyfoodinsecurity,westillhavealongwaytogobeforewecan____70____(safe)saythatnochildgoestobedhungrymostnights.參考答案：61.the

62.who/that

63.topurchase

64.is

65.as

66.hasmarked

67.to

68.organizations

69.living

70.safely試題分析：這是一篇說明文。5月28日是世界饑餓日，饑餓仍然是第一殺手，其所導(dǎo)致的死亡率要高于艾滋病、肺結(jié)核、瘧疾的總和。饑餓產(chǎn)生的主要原因在于：世界上的很多人沒有資源，無法購(gòu)買以及種植糧食。在世界饑餓日這一天，作者號(hào)召大家牢記消除饑餓我們?nèi)杂泻荛L(zhǎng)的一段路要走?！?1題詳解】考查冠詞。由下文that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句可知，此處特指“盡管幾乎全球各地都有充足的糧食供應(yīng)，但在全球范圍內(nèi)依然有近2.1萬(wàn)人每天死于饑餓或營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良”。故填the。【62題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。“__2____cannotgetenoughfood”是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是people，從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人，用關(guān)系代詞who/that。故填who/that?！?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。“__3____(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.”作目的狀語(yǔ)，用不定式形式，故填topurchase?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：誠(chéng)然，饑餓和貧困互為因果。主語(yǔ)hunger是第三人稱單數(shù)，講述現(xiàn)在存在的事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)。故填is?！?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：因?yàn)樵诤芏鄧?guó)家，雖然女性承擔(dān)了大部分農(nóng)活，但卻沒有與男性一樣的機(jī)會(huì)獲得培訓(xùn)和土地。as...as...“和……一樣”是固定搭配。故填as?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：過去10年來，全球推動(dòng)減少饑餓與赤貧取得了一些重大進(jìn)展。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Overthepastdecade可知，句子表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)aglobalpush是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填hasmarked。【67題詳解】考查介詞。句意：……部分多虧了無數(shù)的國(guó)際組織的努力。thanksto“多虧”是固定短語(yǔ)。結(jié)合句意，故填to?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞，由numerous修飾用復(fù)數(shù)。故填organizations?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子成分可知，空格處是賓語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是have，空格處考查with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，people與living是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填living。【70題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞say用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，safe是形容詞，副詞形式是safely。故填safely。三、閱讀理解19.Fortheirnick-of-timeacts,Toby,a2-year-olddog,andWinnie,acutecat,werenamedDogandCatoftheYearbytheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.

AsAmyPaulchoked(哽住)onapieceofappleatherhome,herdogjumpedup,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceinherthroatout.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawasabouttobekilledbycarbonmonoxide,theircatclawedatthewifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.

Noonecouldexplaintheirtimelyheroics.

Bothpetswererescuedbytheirownersininfancy-----Tobyasa4-week-oldthrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieasaweek-oldorphanhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatCathy’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilkwithaneyedropper.

AstheKeeslingsrecalledit,agas-drivenpumpbeingusedbrokedown,spreadingcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniewenttorescue,thecouple’s14-year-oldsonwasalreadyunconscious.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrysound,”CathyKeeslingsaid.Thestatepolicerespondingtoher911callsaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingbytheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.

AmyPaul’shusbandwasathisjobwhenshetookamiddaybreakfrommakingjewelryandbitintoanapple.“NormallyIpeelthem,butIreadinGoodHousekeepingMagazinethattheskinhasallthenutrients,soIatetheskin,andthat’swhatcausedmetochoke,”sherecalled.“Icouldn’tbreatheandIwasinpanicwhenTobyjumpedonme.Heneverdoesthat,buthedid,andsavedmylife.