福建省南平市建甌南雅第二中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

福建省南平市建甌南雅第二中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.SouthChinatigerisontopofthelistof_______world'smostseriouslyendangeredanimals．A．/

B．the

C．a(chǎn)

D．a(chǎn)n參考答案：B2.Thegreatchanges_______havetakenplace_______carryingouttheeconomicreforminourcountry.A.maynot;unless B.couldnot;without C.never;butfor

D.would;besides參考答案：B3.Onlywhenthewarwasover,_______tohishometown.A.theyoungsoldierdidreturn

B.returnedtheyoungsoldierC.doestheyoungsoldierreturn

D.didtheyoungsoldierreturn參考答案：D4.

SofargreaterchangeoverthepasttwodecadesisthatArabstodayenjoy______toinformationand,especially,debate.A.application

B.assistance

C.approach

D.access參考答案：D5.Oneofthe____momentsinmylifewaswhenIconqueredmyfearand

stoodonthestagemakingaspeechtohundredsofpeople.A．inventive

B．distorted C．moral

D．significant參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：我生命中最重要的時(shí)刻之一是，我克服了恐懼，站在舞臺上向數(shù)百人發(fā)表演講。A.inventive發(fā)明的；B.distorted歪曲的；C.moral道德的；D.significant重大的，故選D。6.Wehavegotplentyoftimelefttogettheworkfinishedso_______.Don’tgotoohardatit.A.takeiteasy

B.taketime

C.don’thurry

D.don’tworry參考答案：A7.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,_____________the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught

B.havingcaughtC.tohavecaught

D.tocatch參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：那天我到達(dá)辦公室比較早，因?yàn)槲亿s上了從Paddington來的7∶30的火車。結(jié)合句意，那天“我”到達(dá)辦公室比較早，因?yàn)椤拔摇壁s上了從Paddington來的7∶30的火車。非謂語的主語是

I

，和

catch

是主動關(guān)系，并且這個動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用

having

caught。故選B。8.TodaytheRedCrossprovidesanumberofservicesforthepublic,suchashelpingpeople________,teachingfirstaidandprovidingblood.A.inneed

B．inreturn

C．inpreparation

D．inanger參考答案：A9.Hardly

______thehouse

when

hewascaught.

A．thethiefhadentered

B．enteredthethiefC．hadthethiefentered

D．wasthethiefentering

參考答案：C10.____________nottomisstheflightat15：20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.RemindedC.Toremind

D.Havingreminded參考答案：Bremind意為“提醒”。句意：在被提醒不要耽誤了15：20的航班后，經(jīng)理匆忙出發(fā)去機(jī)場。主語themanager與動詞remind為動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，表被動。11.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A12.Itis

toimproveworkingconditionsforfactoryworkers.A.worth

B.worthy

Cworthwhile

D.value參考答案：C13.Banksmustcompleteforcustomerswhowill____toanotherbankiftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeservicetheyreceive．A．transfer

B．switch

C．a(chǎn)ppeal

D．resolve參考答案：B14.Iwouldhavecalledherlastnight,but____wasagreatpitythatIforgothertelephonenumber.A.there

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案：B略15.He_____articlesforourwall-newspapertheseyears,andhe____aboutthirtyarticles.Ahaswritten;wrote

Bhasbeenwriting;wroteCiswriting;hasbeenwriting

Dhasbeenwriting;haswritten參考答案：D16.Ifyouaretraveling

thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhich B.what

C.when

D.where參考答案：D17.Luckily,theweather______sometimeafterlunchandweheadedfortheschool.A.turnedup B.endedupC.clearedup D.cameup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，午飯后天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴了，我們朝著學(xué)校走去。A.turnedup出現(xiàn)；B.endedup結(jié)束；C.clearedup（天）放晴；D.cameup被提及。由“theweather”可知，clearedup“（天）放晴”符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.補(bǔ)全短文Whydosomepeoplehavemanyfriendswhileothersdonot?

1However,itisnotso.Let’slookattwopsychologicalexperimentswhichwillgiveyouthekeytohappyinterpersonalrelations.1,3,5

Thefirstexperimentiscalledthe“Hawthorneeffect”afterHawthorne,Illinois,wheretheexperimenttookplace.AgroupofpsychologistsexaminedtheworkpatternsoftwogroupsofworkersintheWesternElectricCompany.

2

.Thepsychologistschangedtheworkingconditionsforonegrouptwicebutlefttheothergroupalone.Theyweresurprisedtofindthatproductivityincreaseonbothoccasionsandinbothgroups.Theyconcludedthattheincreaseinproductivitycamefromtheattentiongiventotheworkersbythemanagement.Ithadincreasedtheirmotivation(積極性)andsotheyhadworkedharder.Inotherwords,ifyoutakeaninterestinothers,theywillwanttopleaseyouandyouwillhavegoodrelationswiththem.3

AfterMartinLutherKing,Jrwaskilledinthe1960s,ateacher,JaneElliott,livinginanall–whitetowndecidedtohelpherclassofyoungchildrenunderstandwhytheCivilRightsMovementhadbeennecessaryinAmerica.Shedividedtheclassintotwogroups:onewithblueeyesandtheotherwithbrowneyes.Othereyecolourssuchashazelorgreenwereexcludedfromhisexercise.Thenshetoldtheclassthatbrown–eyedpeoplewereclevererthanblue–eyedonesbecauseofanagent(化學(xué)作用)forbrowncolourfoundintheirblood.Blue–eyedpeoplewerestupid,lazyandnottobetrusted.JaneElliottdidnotneedtosayanymore.Thebrown–eyedstudentsquicklygotusedtotheirnewroleastheleadersoftheclass.Theblue–eyedstudentsbecamequietandwithdrawn.Thenshediscoveredsomethingveryinteresting.Fourpoorbrown–eyedreadersbegantoreadfluentlyinawaytheyhadneverdonebefore.

4

.Soifyouwanttobesuccessfulandhappy,takeaninterestinotherswhethertheyareyourclassmatesorworkmates.Congratulatethemontheirsuccessesandsympathize(同情)withthemintheirtroubles.

5

.A.Beforetheexperimentthemanagementtalkedtobothgroupsofworkersandexplainedthattheywantedtofindthebestworkingenvironmentforthem.B.Rememberthatthewayyoutreatotherswilldecidetheirattitudeandbehaviourtoyou.C.Thesecondexperimentshowswhathappenstopersonalrelationsifyouarerudetoorignore（忽略）others.D.Theoneswhohavemorefriendsusuallyarethosewhocareaboutothers.E.JaneElliotthadshownthatthewaypeoplearetreatedaffectsnotonlytheirbehaviourbutalsotheirconfidenceandtheirperformance.F.Youmayevenimaginethatthisabilitywassomethingtheywerebornwithbecauseitseemssoeffortlesstothem.G.Thesecondexperimenttellsuswhatteacherssaidhasagreateffectonthestudents.參考答案：FACEB三、閱讀理解19.InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.

“Youcan’tsayit’snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That’snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan’taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn’tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouandPapa?Thingsaren’tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idon’texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.IknewthatmyParentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投資)couldshowreturns.What’smore,theyhadnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful；Otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlivessobadly.Iwastornbetweenthedesiretohelpthemandchangetheirlives,andthedeterminationnottorepeattheirmistakes.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogowhatIwanted.AftermonthsofhardstudyIwonafullcollegescholarship（獎學(xué)金）.Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme,andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.68.