陜西省漢中市洋縣謝村智果中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析

陜西省漢中市洋縣謝村智果中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jack,_____friend,wentbacktoAmericalastMonday.Ame BI Cmy Dmine參考答案：C2.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposed____cholera.A.in

B.to

C.with

D.for參考答案：B3.---Whydoyoulooksad?

---Therearesomanyproblems______.

A.remainingtosettle

B.remainedsettling

C.remainingtobesettled

D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：C略4.Itwouldbeverysafeifyou__________thedoor

__________tothegarden..

A.fasten,led

B.willfasten,leads

C.fastened,leading

D.fastened,tolead參考答案：C5.Don'tworrytoomuchabout________mistakes.Theyare________naturalpartoflearning.

A．/；a

B．the；/

C．/；the

D．the；the參考答案：A6.Inordertowarmtheatmosphere,he_________usforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.A.admired

B.attracted

C.entertained

D.treated參考答案：C略7.Hecutofftheelectricityimmediatelyhefoundthedangeroussituation,thus____afireaccident.A.prevented

B.toprevent

C.wouldprevent

D.preventing參考答案：D8.-----Whendidyougotobedlastnight?-----Ididn’tgotobed_____myfathergothome.A.while

B.after

C.when

D.until參考答案：D9.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishfilm?

—I’mpooratlistening,soit'sdifficultforme_______it.

A．understood

B．understanding

C．tobeunderstood

D．tounderstand參考答案：D10.Peoplenowadaysarevery

abouttheproblems

withenvironmentalpollution.A.concerned;concerned

B.concerning;concernedC.concerning;concerning

D.concerned;concerning參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：現(xiàn)在人們非常關(guān)心和環(huán)境污染有關(guān)的問題。第一空表示“關(guān)心”，是動詞短語beconcernedabout,第二空表示“有關(guān)的”，用形容詞concerned作定語。故選A.11.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetogetreadyfortomorrow’sexam—______.Wecandoittogethernexttime.A.Noproblem

B.Yes,youarerightC.Goodluck

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：C略12.Dowhatyouthinkright;don't

whatpeoplethink.A.carefor

B.careof

C.takecareof

D.careabout參考答案：D13.—Idon’tfeellikegoingout．Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead？—

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinneronmybirthday．A．Great！

B．Whyme?

C．Comeon!

D．Notatall．參考答案：C14.Theywanttomake_______cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.what參考答案：C略15.Withallhisattention____onthecomputergame,theboyevendidn'tnoticehismothercamein.A.wasfixing

B.wasfixed

C.fixing

D.fixed參考答案：D考察with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。With好妹妹不能加句子，排除AB。With符合結(jié)構(gòu)：With+賓語+賓語補足語，hisattention與fix構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，使用過去分詞表示被動。故D正確。16.AninterestingsuggestionformeasuringtheatmospherearoundMarshasbeen_________,thusleadingaheateddiscussionamongthescientists.A.comeup

B.putforward

C.sweptup

D.accusedof參考答案：B17.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyourown.

A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Goalsaretheguidesallthroughourlife.Weallhavegoalsthatwearemovingtowardsandmakingagreatefforttoachieve.Thisisagoodthing.Orcanitbebad?Howmanyofusneverreachourgoalsandyetwehavetriedsohardandreallythoughtaboutnothingelse?Ibelievethemistakemostofusmakeisthatwedonotfocusonourpresentsituation.Letmeexplain.Mostofusseeourpresentsituationasasteppingstonethatweusesimplyasameansofreachingourfinaldestination.Wedon’ttaketimetotrulyappreciatewherewearetodayandallthegreatthingswealreadyhaveinourlives.Weshouldfocusourattentiononthejourneyandnotonthedestination,orwewillmissthebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Let’suseourjobasanexample.Nowmostofuswantapromotion.Wehaveplanstobecomethemanagerorgeneralmanagerinourcompanies.Unfortunately,mostofuswillneverreachthegoal,butwillwatchothersachieveourgoalinstead.Whatweshouldbedoingisfocusingonthejobwearecurrentlyinnow.Forgetwherewewanttogettoandjustfocusonthepresent.Yousee,whatwecancontrolisourperformanceinourcurrentjob.Wecandecidetobethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentjob.Nowthismaymeanfurthereducationtohavetheskillswecurrentlydonothave.Itmaymeanworkinghardertoproducebetterresultsthanourcolleagues.Itcouldsimplybeachangeofattitude,suchasstoppingcomplainingandbecomingamoredevotedandsupportiveemployee.Bydoingourcurrentjobtothebestofourabilities,weinfactgiveourselvesthebestchanceofpromotion.Sothebestthingforallofustodotoachieveourgoalsistojustfocusonwhatwehaveandwherewearenow.Dothebestandbethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentsituations,andwewillgiveourselvestheverybestchanceofreachingourgoalsinthefuture.Wehaveheardtheoldsayingsandtheyaretrue:“Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.”,“Patienceisavirtue”,andsoon.Havepatience,haveappreciationforwhatwealreadyhave,andtaketimetohelpourselvesbetheverybestwecan.Dothesethingsandwewillallreachourgoals,butmoreimportantly,wewillenjoyourlifeeveryday.參考答案：66．a(chǎn)chieve/reach/meet67．mistakes68．a(chǎn)ppreciating69．example70．Forget/Ignore71．perform72．colleagues/others73．devote74．patient75．succeed66．a(chǎn)chieve/reach/meet根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的句子“Sothebestthingforallofustodotoachieveourgoalsistojustfocusonwhatwehaveandwherewearenow.”可知此空填achieve/reach/meet符合句意“為了實現(xiàn)//達到/滿足我們的目標(biāo)，我們應(yīng)該聚焦我們現(xiàn)在所擁有的和我們所處的位置?！焙驮闹?。故填achieve/reach/meet。

67．mistakes根據(jù)第一段和第二段的句子“Ibelievethemistakemostofusmakeisthatwedonotfocusonourpresentsituation.和Letmeexplain.Mostofusseeourpresentsituationasasteppingstonethatweusesimplyasameansofreachingourfinaldestination.Wedon’ttaketimetotrulyappreciatewherewearetodayandallthegreatthingswealreadyhaveinourlives.”可知空2后的表格中講的三條都是大多數(shù)人所犯的錯誤，所以空2處該填mistakes，commonmistakes意為“常見的錯誤”。故填mistakes。

68．a(chǎn)ppreciating根據(jù)第二段的句子“Wedon’ttaketimetotrulyappreciatewherewearetodayandallthegreatthingswealreadyhaveinourlives.”可知空3該填appreciate才符合原文之意，再根據(jù)本句的spend一詞的句子結(jié)構(gòu)“人spend+time+(in)doingsth.”可知填appreciating。故填appreciating。

69．example根據(jù)第三段的“Let’suseourjobasanexample.Nowmostofuswantapromotion…”和第四段的描述可知空4后面的句子都講的是用我們的工作舉的例子，所以空4該填example才符合空后的表述和原文之意。故填example。

70．Forget/Ignore根據(jù)第三的“Nowmostofuswantapromotion”.第四段的“Whatweshouldbedoingisfocusingonthejobwearecurrentlyinnow.Forgetwherewewanttogettoandjustfocusonthepresent.”可知本句的意思該是“忘記/忽視（forget/ignore）被提升的想法?！惫侍頕orget/Ignore。

71．perform根據(jù)第四段的句子“Yousee,whatwecancontrolisourperformanceinourcurrentjob.Wecandecidetobethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentjob.”可知本句“Allwehavetodois__tothebestofourabilityinourcurrentjob.”的意思該是“我們不得不做的就是在我們目前的工作中要把我們的能力表現(xiàn)（perform）到最好?！痹俑鶕?jù)本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空該填不定式作表語，因空前有實意動詞do,所以后面的不定式作表語要省略to,故填perform。

72．colleagues/others根據(jù)第四段的句子“Wecandecidetobethebestwepossiblycaninourcurrentjob.Nowthismaymeanfurthereducationtohavetheskillswecurrentlydonothave.Itmaymeanworkinghardertoproducebetterresultsthanourcolleagues.”可知本句的意思該是“要想在我們的目前的工作中做到最好，我們就應(yīng)該獲得更進一步的教育，要比同事/其他人（colleagues/others）工作努力，…”故填colleagues/others。

73．devote根據(jù)第四段的句子“Itcouldsimplybeachangeofattitude,suchasstoppingcomplainingandbecomingamoredevotedandsupportiveemployee.”可知本句的意思該是“要想在我們的目前的工作中做到最好，我們就應(yīng)該獲得更進一步的教育，要比同事/其他人工作努力，停止抱怨，把自己投入(devoteoneselfto致力,獻身于,專心于)到我們的工作中?！庇忠騡et,work,stop和devote是并列關(guān)系，都是在情態(tài)動詞should后面,所以都用動詞原形。故填devote。

74．patient根據(jù)最后一段的句子“Havepatience,haveappreciationforwhatwealreadyhave,andtaketimetohelpourselvesbetheverybestwecan.Dothesethingsandwewillallreachourgoals,butmoreimportantly,wewillenjoyourlifeeveryday.”可知此句的意思該是“如果我們對我們所擁有的有耐心、（patient），心存感激，并且花時間幫助自己成為我們所能成為的最好的，我們未來不僅能成功，而且也能夠每天享受我們的生活?！庇忠虼丝兆飨祫釉~的表語，所以該用形容詞。故填patient。

75．succeed根據(jù)最后一段的句子“Havepatience,haveappreciationforwhatwealreadyhave,andtaketimetohelpourselvesbetheverybestwecan.Dothesethingsandwewillallreachourgoals,butmoreimportantly,wewillenjoyourlifeeveryday.”可知此句的意思該是“如果我們對我們所擁有的有耐心、心存感激，并且花時間幫助自己成為我們所能成為的最好的，我們未來不僅能成功（succeed），而且也能夠每天享受我們的生活?！庇忠蛟谇閼B(tài)動詞can后面，所以用動詞原形。故填succeed?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹饕v的是為了實現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)，我們應(yīng)該聚焦在我們現(xiàn)在所擁有的和我們現(xiàn)在所處的位置。如果我們對我們所擁有的有耐心、心存感激，并且花時間幫助自己成為我們所能成為的最好的，我們未來不僅能成功，而且也能夠每天享受我們的生活。三、閱讀理解19. LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends. Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard. Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhim