陜西省漢中市城關(guān)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

陜西省漢中市城關(guān)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup參考答案：B2.Ifyoualwaysworksohardlikethis,you’ll__________soonerorlater.A.breakup B.breakdownC.breakout D.breakinto參考答案：B3.Itwasfromafewsupplies___shehasgotinthevillage___thehostesscookedusanicedinner.A.that;that

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what.;that參考答案：A4.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare

B.thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildrenC.isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren

D.isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare參考答案：D略5.Pleaseremain_______;

thewinneroftheprizewillbeannounced

soon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.tobeseated參考答案：B6.—Itis_____mustforustobuyaflat.—Yes.Butwithhousepricesgoingup,itisoutof_____question.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;the

參考答案：D7.

TheSummerOlympicsrunforabouttwoweeksandthesummerathleticeventsare______fivecategories.A.dividedintoB.putintoC.cutintoD.brokeinto參考答案：A8.—Yoursisternearly_________allhersparetimetoherstudyduringthethreeyears.

—That’sright,orshe_________thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.

A.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.spent;wouldn’thavetaken

C.hadn’tdevoted;hadn’ttaken

D.hadn’tspent;couldn’ttake參考答案：A略9.InAmerica,turkeyisservedasthemaincourseonspecial________.A.occasions

B.situations

C.positions

D.scenes參考答案：A10.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting--_________Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet參考答案：C11.Computersshouldbemadereadilyaccessible________teachersandpupils.A.by

B.toC.with

D.at參考答案：B形容詞accessible常和介詞to搭配。12.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy______anythingthathappenedtobeon.A.towatch

B.watching

C.watched

D.tohavewatched參考答案：A略13.—Ihavebeenknockingatthedoor,butnooneanswers.—Whynot

atthebackdoor?A.tryknocking B.trytoknockC.totryknocking D.totrytoknock參考答案：A14.The

marineorganismstake

thedensityofwaterisgreat.A.use,

of

B.advantage,with

C.disadvantage,

of

D.advantage,of參考答案：D15.

,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquitestudentashemaybe B.QuitestudentashemaybeC.Beaquitestudentashemay D.Quiteashemaybeastudent參考答案：B16.Youdidn’tdowellinthedrivingtest;________,youfailed.A.inaword

B.inotherwordsC.wordbyword

D.inall參考答案：B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：你的駕駛測(cè)試做的不好；也就是說(shuō)，你沒(méi)有通過(guò)駕駛測(cè)試。inaword總而言之；inotherwords換句話說(shuō)；wordbyword逐字逐句的；inall總共。結(jié)合所給語(yǔ)境可知，B選項(xiàng)符合題意。17.Itisintheirabilitytospeak______humans______fromanimals.

A.which;differ

B.that;different

C.which;different

D.that;differ參考答案：D二、新的題型18.下面文章中有5處（第66–70題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Inthegameoflife,ifitoftenseemslikeyou’reonthelosingendofthings,you’renotalone.Lifecanbeonegiantconundrum(難解的問(wèn)題）filledwithupsanddowns.Whenyoufeellikeyou’reexperiencingmoredownsthanups,sometimesithelpstogetalittletoughloveonceinawhile.That’swhyweputtogetherthislistofharsh(殘酷的）truthsthatwillhelpyougrow.A.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.B.Youcan’talwaysbeincontrolofeverything.C.Lifeisn’tfair.D.Noteveryonewillsupportyoualongtheway.E.Youaretheonlythingholdingyourselfbackfromgreatness.F.Youcan’tacplishgreatthingswithouttakinggreatrisks.

66.

Lifewillhandyoulemons,oftenwhenyouleastexpectit.Thesooneryouembracethisharshtruth,thebetterpreparedyou’llbetohandletoughsituationsthataresuretoarise.67.

Here’sanotherharshtruthmanypeoplehavetroublegrasping:ifyoudon’ttakerisksyouwillhavealothardertimeaccomplishingwhatyouwantinlife.Peoplewhotrulychangetheworldarethebiggestrisktakers.They’retheoneswhoarewillingtoputeverythingonthelineandfailforsomethingtheybelievein.Andtheytreateachfailureasanopportunitytogrowandgetbetter.68.

Inlife,there’snoshortageofdoubters,haters,andpessimists.Overcomingthisharshtruthissimple:don’tlisten.Choosetostickwithyourguns,trustyourinstincts,andforgetaboutpeoplewhodon’tsupportyourgoalsandpassions.69.

Let’sfaceit:changingbadhabitsistough.Researchprovesit.ChinesephilosopherLaoTzuoncesaid,“Thejourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Soifyouwanttochangesomething,startwithbabysteps.Takeasmallaction–anyaction–andgrowfromthere.70.

Listen,lettinggoishard,especiallyifyou’reago-getter.Butifyouwanttocontinuetogrow,therearetimeswhenyouneedtoletgoyourcontroloneverythingandletthingsunfoldhowthey’remeanttobe.Thisdoesn’tmeanyourmentalityforeverythingshouldbe“waitandhope.”Youcanstillstriveforgreatness,butputtheworkinandthenletgowithpletefaiththattheuniversewillmakethingsrightforyou.You’llbeamazedathowwellitworks.參考答案：66.C

67.F

68.D

69.A

70.B【考點(diǎn)】閱讀新題型【文章大意】文章給讀者介紹一些可以幫你成長(zhǎng)的殘酷事實(shí)。【試題解析】66.段落歸納能力。根據(jù)這段中間出現(xiàn)的句子：Lifewillhandyoulemons,oftenwhenyouleastexpectit.可知這段講的是：人生就是不公平的，所以選C。67.段落歸納能力。根據(jù)這段中間出現(xiàn)的句子：ifyoudon’ttakerisksyouwillhavealothardertimeaccomplishingwhatyouwantinlife.可知這段講的是：不冒險(xiǎn)你就不會(huì)有大成就，所以選擇F合適。68.段落歸納能力。根據(jù)這段中間出現(xiàn)的句子：andforgetaboutpeoplewhodon’tsupportyourgoalsandpassions.可知這段講的是：不是每個(gè)人都會(huì)一路上支持你的，所以選擇D合適。69.段落歸納能力。根據(jù)這段中間出現(xiàn)的句子：Thejourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.可知這段講的是：第一步總是最難的，所以選擇A合適。70.段落歸納能力。根據(jù)這段中間出現(xiàn)的句子：therearetimeswhenyouneedtoletgoyourcontroloneverythingandletthingsunfoldhowthey’remeanttobe.可知這段講的是：你不能總是控制一切，所以選擇B合適。三、閱讀理解19.Amongvariousprograms,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle(風(fēng)格).Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”.Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentquality(質(zhì)量)oflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow’smainviewersaremiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andabilitytodealwithlife’stoughproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18-to-21-year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeincludelove,relationship,sex,moneyanddrug.Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalue