遼寧省沈陽市于洪區(qū)2024屆九年級英語第一學期期末經典試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市于洪區(qū)2024屆九年級英語第一學期期末經典試題注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.A．putaway B．putupC．takeaway D．takeup2、—Peter,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Friedrice.A．soundsB．smellsC．tastes3、---Look!Who's______boytalkingwithJackoverthere?---Oh,heismycousin,Bob.Heis_____honestboy.A．a;the B．the;an C．the;a D．a;an4、Today,thereare_____chancestogettoknowpeoplefromothercultures.Don’tjuststareatyourshoes.Goandsay“Hi”.A．plentyof B．quitealot C．toomuch5、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A．myB．hisC．herD．your6、Tom,________afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestoneinourclass.A．don’t B．doesn’tbe C．notbe D．don’tbe7、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A．It B．this C．that D．one8、Lily’sfatheroften________newspapersafterdinner.A．looks B．sees C．reads D．watches9、—HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?—Don’t_______________,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.A．putupB．giveupC．useupD．turnup10、—Ihadaquarrelwithmyclassmatesthismorning.WhatshouldIdonow,Mum?—Youshouldthinkmoreofothersifyouwantto______________them.A．runoutB．showoffC．comeupwithD．getonwellwithⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ScottHeifermanandBrendanMcGovernfounded(創(chuàng)立)Meetupin2002.Thetwometby1incollegeandbecamegoodfriends.ThatchancemeetingledtothecreationofMeetupandis2thefoundersstressthevalueofconnectingwithstrangers.Meetupisacommunity-buildingappthat3peopleinacommonplace.Memberscanjoinagroupthatintereststhemonlineandthenmeettheminperson.Today'sworlddependsmoreontechnologythan4,humancontacttocommunicate.ButMeetupallowsmembersto“usetheInternettoget5theInternet"andhaveface-to-facemeetings.TosignupandattendanyMeetupis6Thereisonlyafee(費用)fororganizingandkeepinggroups.Theselection(選擇)ofgroupstochoosefromislarge.AMeetupgroupexists(存在)for7anysharedinterest:sports,cooking,language,art,petsandeveryhobbyunderthesun.Therearealsoparentinggroupsandculturalgroups.IhavepersonallyusedMeetuptomeetother8loverstogoridingandclimbing.Theapp9asagreatwaytonetworkwithothers.Morechancescancomefrommeetingwith10Whoknows?ItisverypossibletomeetanewbestfriendorbusinesspartneratthenextMeetup.1．（小題1）A．chanceB．handC．luckD．mistake2．（小題2）A．thatB．whyC．whatD．how3．（小題3）A．cancelsB．changesC．connectsD．contacts4．（小題4）A．busyB．dailyC．kindD．real5．（小題5）A．onB．offC．downD．up6．（小題6）A．cheapB．expensiveC．lowD．free7．（小題7）A．allB．almostC．bothD．many8．（小題8）A．outdoorB．indoorC．outsideD．inside9．（小題9）A．considersB．knowsC．usesD．serves10．（小題10）A．friendsB．partnersC．strangersD．TeenagersⅢ.語法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1．(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2．(park)'there?I3．(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4．(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5．(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6．(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Hewasjustanordinarypostman.Dayafterday,heshuttled(穿梭)backandforthacrossthevillage.Forhim,lifewaswithoutwaves.Oneday,hewasdeliveringmailasusual.Whenhelookedupinthesky,hesuddenlylosthisbalance.Itwasalittlestonethattrippedhimup（絆倒）.Heobservedthestonethathadembarrassed（難堪）him,findingitstrangebutbeautiful.Inhiseyes,thisstonewaslikealostjewel（寶石）coveredwithdust.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Becauseofthisstone’sarrival,hisdaywaslightened.Hesuddenlyhadaboldthought—Icanbuildacastlewithsuchbeautifulstones.Howmagnificentitwillbe!Hisordinarylifestartedtobedifferentsincethen.Hestilldeliveredmail,buthecollectedeverystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Allthosedustystones,inhiseyes,glitteredlikediamonds.Gradually,hissmallbagcouldn’tholdhisstonesanymoreandheneededtouseawheelbarrowtocarrythem.Peopledidn’tunderstandwhathappenedwhentheysawthepostmandeliveringletterswithawheelbarrowfullofstones.Aftercollectingenoughstones,hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime,hepassedalongthedreamsofothers;andduringthenighttime,hebuilthisowndream.Noonewaswillingtojoinin.Butthepostmanwasunmoved,stillhappilybuildinghiscastle.Becauseheknew,thedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After20yearsofworkingdayandnight,thepostman’sdreamcastlewasfinallycompleted.Itwasamagnificentcastlejustashehadimagined.Itwasamiraclearisingfromtheordinary.Thisisarealstory.Thepostman’snameisXueWaller.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance,whichiscalled“idealpalaceofFerdinandCheval.”Attheentranceofthestonecastle,thereisasentence—“Iwanttoknowhowfaradreamstonecango.”1．Thepostmanfeltembarrassedbecausehe_______.A．losthisbalanceB．losthisbagC．deliveredmailD．foundastone2．Thepostman’sowndreamwasto_______A．collectstonesB．delivermailC．finddiamondsD．buildhiscastle3．Theunderlinedword“glittered”inthethirdparagraphmaymean________.A．shoneB．cleanedC．postedD．hid4．.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Alittlestonetrippedthepostmanupwhilehewasdeliveringmailasusual.B．Thepostmancollectedeverystonehewouldfindalongtheway.C．Thepostmanbuilthiscastlewiththehelpofhisfamilyandfriends.D．Thepostmanspenttwentyyearsbuildinghisstonecastle.5．ThepostmannamedXueWallerwas________.A．GermanB．FrenchC．BritishD．American6．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．Thepostmanhadacolourfullifebeforetheaccidentinwhichhelosthisbalance.B．Thepostmangaveuphisjobinordertobuilthisstonecastle.C．Thestonethattrippedthepostmanupwasarealjewel.D．Thoughpeopledidn’tunderstandhim,thepostmancontinuedhisdream-buildingacastle.B14、ArrivinginNewyorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem,youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingOutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChina-town,forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaonFifthAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublicTransportInNewYork,there’sagoodbusandsubwayservice.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketforthejourneybecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,suchastheEmpireStateBuilding,FifthAvenueandCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience,soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!PlacestoseeFinally,therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare,theStatueofLiberty...Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueoflibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.TherearebigshopsonFifthAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices;youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(稅)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1．Howmanykindsofpublictransportarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.2．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ThePlaza”herereferto?A．Arestaurant. B．Ahotel. C．Anairport.3．WheredoyoungpeopleliketolivewhentheytraveltoNewYork?A．LittleItaly. B．TimesSquare. C．TheYMCA．4．Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof$10inNewYork?A．$10.8. B．$10.08. C．$18.5．WhatshouldyoudowhenyouvisitNewYork?A．Stayatthebesthotel.B．Takeataxiwheneveryougoout.C．ClimbtheStatueofLiberty.C15、ChenGuangbiaowasborninJiangsuinJuly,1968.HeisthechairpersonofacompanyinJiangsu.NowheisoneofChina’srichestmenandhehasdonatedagreatamountofmoneytocharityprojects.Hesayshewilldonateeverythinghehastocharityafterhedies.Whenpeopleareinneedofhelp,hewillappearatonce.HehelpedpeopleduringtheWenchuanearthquake,theYunnanearthquakeandtheTaiwanearthquake.HealsogaveahelpinghandinJapan’searthquake.HehasbuiltmanyHopePrimarySchoolstosupporttheeducationinpoorareas.Hedoesn’tdocharityforhonour.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletomakecontributionstocharity.Afterannouncinghewoulddonateeverythingtocharityafterhisdeath,manybusinesses,overseas(海外)Chinesepeopleandcommonpeopleencouragedbyhimhavealsopromisedtodosomethingforcharity.Asaphilanthropist(慈善家),heisaskedforhelpeveryday.Sometimeshegetsverytired,buthehasneverstoppedcaring.Sofar,hehasreceivedalotofawards,includingPioneeroftheYear,andNationalMayDayLabourMedal(全國五一勞動獎章).Heisconsideredasoneofchina’stopphilanthropists.1．Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom_______.A．anewspaperB．anovelC．adetectivestoryD．asciencebook2．Hesayshewilldonate_____tocharityafterhedies.A．nothingB．someschoolsC．everythinghehasD．hiswholecompany3．Whatdoeshedocharityfor?A．Hewantstodocharityformoney.B．Hewantstodocharityforpleasure.C．Hewantstoaskpeopletohelphim.D．Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletocontributetocharity.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．HeisfromJiangsu.B．Hehasvisitedmanycountries.C．Hehashelpedpeopleinneed.D．Hehasgotalotofawards.5．Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Earthquakes.B．HopePrimarySchools.C．PioneeroftheYear.D．PhilanthropistChenGuangbiaoD16、TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestforover2000years.TheancientroadstartedfromChang’an(nowXi’an)andendedinEasternEuropeneartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea,itwasabout6500kilometerslongandwentacrossonefourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcentury,becauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramics(陶瓷)andironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.TheSilkroadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad.”WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember,2014,thedreamof“OneBeltOneRoad(一帶一路)”iscomingtrue.1．Theunderlinedword“route”inparagraph1probablymeans_________.A．方式B．路線C．成就D．關系2．WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?A．Inthe19thcentury.B．Inthe18thcenturyC．DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D．DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.3．HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?A．Itwasabout6500meterslong.B．Itwasabout5000kilometerslong.C．Itwasacrossonethirdoftheplanet.D．Itwentacrossonefourthoftheearth.4．WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A．BecauseChinesesilkwastransportedtotheWestalongthisroad.B．BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C．Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.D．Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.5．Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthispassagethat________.A．theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute.B．manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentsofar.C．theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunicationconnectingtheEastandtheWest.D．theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesandculturesbetweentheEastandtheWest.E17、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogoodthingsintemples（寺廟）,visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks（僧侶）thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas（塔）andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony（典禮）.Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives'hands,whichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightandit'satimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas"WaterFestival".Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworld'sbiggestwaterfight!1．HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallast?A．Twodays. B．Threedays. C．Halfamonth. D．Aweek.2．ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseit'sbelievedthat________.A．it'sgoodfortheirchildren B．itcanmakethemhealthyC．it'sgoodfortheirparents D．itcanbringthemluck3．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TraditionsonThaiNewYear B．WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC．TheHistoryofSongkranFestival D．TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandF18、Finalexamsarejustaroundthecorner.LiuHaoxuan,14,whostudiesatBeijingDayuSchool,isquitebusy.However,hestillhadtofindtimetopracticehisspokenEnglish.That’sbecausehehadtotakeanewEnglishlisteningandspeakingtest.Liuisnotalone.Thisisanewtestforallstudentswhoaretakingseniorhighschoolentranceexams(中考)inBeijing.Junior3studentshavetotakeanEnglishlisteningandspeakingtestthatcountsfor40pointsontheirfullEnglishexam.Thetestistakenonacomputer.Theycantakethetesttwice–onceinDecemberandagaininMarch–totrytogetthehigherscorepossible.Thetestwasjustintroducedlastyear.Duringthe30-minutetest,studentshavetofillinblanks,answerquestionsandretellstoriesafterlisteningtodifferentmaterials.“Itpushesustospeak.Thoughitwashardatthebeginning,it’sagoodthing,”Liusaid.Hegotalowscorewhenhefirsttookitlastsemester.Buthekeptworkinghardinordertoimprovehispronunciationandotherskills.Hepracticedspeakinginfrontofamirroreveryday.Later,hegotascoreof39onthetest.LiuTianyou,14,fromBeijingYuyingMiddleSchool,hashisownwaytoprepareforthespokenEnglishtest.Heusesappstotakepracticetestseveryday.“Theappswillscoreyourperformancesothatyoucanimproveaccordingly,”hesaid.“Also,thepracticetestshelpmelearntotakenotesproperly.Theyhelpmegrasptopicsentencesandconnectionwords.”1．Thestorymainlytalksabout_____.A．thedifficultiesstudentsfaceinlearningEnglishB．theimprovementofEnglisheducationinChinaC．anoralEnglishclassthatstudentsinBeijinghavetotakeD．aneworalEnglishtestforBeijingJunior3students2．WhatdoweknowabouttheonlineEnglishlisteningandspeakingtest?A．Studentshavetotakeittwice.B．Thetestwasintroducedmanyyearsago.C．Itisworth40pointsonthefullEnglishexam.D．Studentsrarelygethighscoresonthetest.3．Whatdostudentshavetodoforthetest?①Fillinblanks.②Answerquestions.③Retellstories.④Writestories.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④4．HowlongdoesthenewEnglishlistening