2023-2024學(xué)年山東省泰安市東平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語試卷.（無答案）

初三年級(jí)月考英語試題（滿分150分，時(shí)間90分鐘）第I卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,計(jì)10分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.Couldyou______thewindow?Ifeelalittlecold.

A.pleasenottoopenB.pleasenotopenC.notpleasetocloseD.pleasenottoclose2.Idon’tliketoeatsnacks,and______.

A.neitherdidheB.neitherhedoesC.sodoesheD.neitherdoeshe3.Inorder_____forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglateC.tobelate D.beinglate4.Mostchildren______theirparentstoomuchnow.Theyshouldbe______.

A.dependup;independentB.dependon;dependentC.dependon;independentD.dependup;dependent5.—Doyoumind______yourroom?

—No,I’lldothatafterfinishing______thisarticle.

A.clean;writeB.clean;writingC.cleaning;writeD.cleaning;writing6.—Iamtiredandcan’tsleepwell.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—______listentomusicandsleepearly?

A.HowaboutB.WouldyoulikeC.Whydon’tyouD.Whydon’t7.LucyinvitedJennyandme______thefilmwithher,butneitherJennynorI______free.

A.seeing;were B.tosee;wasC.seeing;wasD.tosee;were8.Whenthe______mancameintothehouse,hefoundagirl_____there.A.older;cry B.elder;cryC.elder;tocryD.old;crying9.Mycousinhasproblems______English.Infact,thebestwayoflearningEnglishis______it.

A.learn;touseB.learning;useC.learning;touseD.tolearn;use_____heexerciseseveryday,____heisveryhealthy.A.Because;soB.Because;/C.Though;/D.Although,/二、完形填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。 Attheageoffour,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped..11..theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowKatecanmakeherbed，..12..herclothesandset（布置）thetable.Lastweek，sheevenhelpedme..13...Wewerehappybecauseitwasdelicious.Ilikegettingkidstostartearlyforafew..14...First，itisfunforkidstohelp.Kidsliketowork.15..thesamethingsastheirparentsdo.Theywanttostaywiththeirparentsbuttodothingsbythemselves.It’sagoodtimeto..16..themtohelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second，it’snevertoo..17..forthemtolearnsomethings...18..，havingkidsdochoresisnotrobbing（剝奪）theirplayingtime...19..make（s）themknowthejoyofworking...20..，itdoeshelp.IfeelthatKatelikesdoingchoresandshehelpsmealot.11.A.takecareofB.lookatC.getbackD.worryabout12.A.buy B.fold C.sellD.make13.A.dochoresB.dothedishesC.dothecleaningD.makedinner14.A.wordsB.reasonsC.waysD.means15.A.forB.fromC.onD.as16.A.borrowB.makeC.driveD.invite17.A.earlyB.popularC.importantD.old18.A.But B.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Because19.A.ItB.TheyC.SheD.He20.A.Slowly B.HardlyC.QuicklyD.Finally三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHarryiseighteenyearsoldnow.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hisparentslikehimverymuchandhopehecanbecomeafamousman.Sotheytellhimtostudyhardandtheydoallforhim.Theycallhimatsixinthemorning,afterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolinacarandintheafternoon,assoonastheyoungmancomesback,thesupperisready.Ofcourse,heneverwasheshisclothesorgoestobuyanythingintheshops.OnceHarry’sfatherwassenttoLondononbusiness.Hewouldstaythereforhalfayear.Leaving,hetoldhiswifetotakegoodcareoftheirson.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallthatherhusbanddidbefore.Andtwomonthslatershewassotiredthatshewasillinbed.Nowtheyoungmangotintotrouble.Hecouldn’tdoanyhousework.Hehadtodoashismothertoldhim.Evenhedidn’tknowwheretogetonthebus!YesterdayHarry’smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornout(磨破)andtoldhimtobuyanewpairintheshop.Buthedidn’tknowhowtochoose.Thewomanhadasizeandgavehimashoepattern(樣式)andtoldhimtobuyapairofshoeshimself.ItwasSaturdaythatdayandHarrydidn’tgotoschool.Withapoliceman’shelp,hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperwasfriendlytohim.Themanbroughtalotofshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair,suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked,“What’sthematter,youngman?”“I’msorry.I’velefttheshoepatternathome!”21._________alwaysdoessomehouseworkinthemorning.A.Harry’sfather B.Harry’smother C.Harry D.Nobody22.Harry’sparentsdoallinsteadofhimbecause_________.A.he’stooyoung B.hehaspoorhealthC.he’sbusywithhisstudies D.theyhopehespendsalltimeonstudies23.Thewomanhadtolookafterhersonbyherselfbecause_________.A.herhusbandwasn’tathome B.shewasstrongerthanherhusbandC.sheknewtheyoungmanwell D.shewasfreerthanherhusband24.WhenHarry’sfatherwasinLondon,___________.A.Harryhadtostayathome B.Harrydidn’tfindthebusstopC.Harryfellbehindinhisclass D.Harrywouldn’tgotoschool25.Theboydidn’tbuytheshoesbecause___________.A.hedidn’tfindtheshoestore B.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyC.hetriedontheshoesbyhimself D.hedidn’tbelievehimselfatallBHelenisgoodatsolvingproblems,somanystudentswritetohertoaskforadvice.Herearesomestudents’problemsandHelen’sreplies.Hi，

Helen.

I

share

a

bedroom

and

a

desk

with

my

elder

sister.

She

hardly

ever

keepsquiet.

I

have

to

prepare

for

my

exams

these

days,

but

I

can’t

focus

my

mind

Onmy

schoolwork

when

she’s

studying

too.

The

desk

is

always

full

of

her

things,

so

I

can’t

find

my

things

easily.

When

I

talk

with

my

sister

about

that,

she

gets

angry.Can

you

help

me?-AliceHi,Alice.Whynotusethedeskatdifferenttimes?Ormaybeyoucanstudyinthelibraryafewdaysaweek.Ifit’seasiertowriteinsteadoftalkingfacetoface,putpentopaperandexplainhowyoufeel.-HelenHi,Helen.Ijustfindithardtostudy.Ican’tkeeponstudyinghard.What’sworse,IkeepfeelingthatI’mlearningthewrongthings.I’mhopeless.-JudyHi,Judy.Yourproblemisveryrealandlotsofpeopleexperiencethesamethingasyou.Whynotsetupastudygroup?Youcanmeetseveraldaysaweekafterschooltostudytogetherandtaketurnstoteacheachother.Itisusefultolotsofstudents,sohaveatry!-Helen26.WhatisAlice’ssisterlike?()A.Noisy. B.Tidy. C.Hard-working. D.Friendly.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTHelen’sadvicetoAlice?()A.Writealettertohersister. B.Changeaplacetostudy.C.Nevertalktohersisterfacetoface. D.Usethedeskatdifferenttimes.28.What’sJudy’sproblem?()A.Shefoundithardtostudy. B.Shecan’tfindagrouptostudy.C.Sheneedssomeonetohelpherstudy.D.Hersistersharedthesamedeskwithher.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hopeless”meaninChinese?()A.失去目標(biāo)的 B.沒有希望的 C.充滿希望的 D.擺脫束縛的30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?()A.Judyisverysureofherselfinherlessons.B.Judyalwayslearnswrongthingsinherlife.C.HelenthinksJudy’sproblemisnotreal.D.HelenadvisesJudytostudyinagroup.CSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代溝).Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Youcan’texpress(表達(dá))yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.

Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Ofcourseyourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.31.Whowillhaveacommunicationproblem?A.Parentsandchildrenofallages.B.Childrenandotherpeople.C.Parentsandtheirschoolchildren.D.Teachersandtheirstudents.32.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans______.

A.makeyourselfhappyB.getyourselfquietandrelaxedC.becomeangryD.goawayquickly34.What’stheadvantage(好處)ofagoodrelationshipwithyourparents?A.Itcanmakeyouexpressyourselfwell.B.Itcanmakeyoushowloveandrespecttothem.C.Itcanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.D.Itcanmakeyourparentsfeelproud.35.Ifthereisagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’dbetter.A.knowabouttheirvaluesB.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.haveatalkwiththemoften第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Familyisawordthathasspecialmeaningstoeveryone.Ahappyfamilyiswhateveryoneisthirstyfor.Butbecauseofdifferentpersonalities,values,likesanddislikes,someunhappythingshappenamongfamilymembersonceinawhile.36.Learntosaythanksandsorry.Weareusedtosayingthanksandsorrytoothers,butoftenfailtodothattoourfamilymembers.Sometimesweforget.37.Bygivingthanks,wecanmakeourfamilymembersfeelthey’reimportant.Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood.Communicatewitheachotheroften.38.Wecantalkaboutexperiencesandfeelingswithfamilymembersinthecar,atthedinnertableoronthewaybackhome.Itcanletusknowwearecaringabouteachother.Sharehousework.39.Sinceweliveinonehouse,wearesupposedtodoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.It’seasytohelpdochoreslikemakingthebedordoingthedishes.Inthisway,wecanunderstandtheideaoffairness.40.Werusharoundallday,butnothingismoreimportantthanspendingtimewithfamilymembers.Eatingmealsortalkingtogetherisagoodchoice.Notonlywillthisallowustoenjoythedeeplove,butitcanalsoleaveussweetandunforgettablememories.A.Spendmoretimetogether.B.Sometimeswearetooshy.C.Howcanweachievefamilyhappiness?D.Communicationcanhappeninanyplaceatanytime.E.Helpingaroundthehousebringsfamilymemberscloser.第II卷四、單詞拼寫(共5小題,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整的寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。41.Shed_______hercuponthefloorandbrokeit.42.Don'tc____yourclassmate'shomework.Youshouldthinkitover.43.We’regladthatourcountryis__________（發(fā)展）sofast.44.Youmaythinkthat________（浪費(fèi)）littlefoodisnotsoimportant.45.-Doyoumind__________（解釋）ittousagain?-Notatall.五、綜合填空(共10小題,計(jì)20分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）art,help,a,think,remember,bad,talk,argue,feel,Manyteenagersdon’tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydon’tknowwhattodo.Doyoueverthinkof46._______toyourparents?Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,whatI’msayingnowmightbe47._______toyou.WhenIwasateenager,Ididn’tgetonwellwithmyparents,either.Wesometimesarguedwitheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuch48.____experience.NowI’mamotherofthreegirls.Ofcourse,wehavedifferentopinions,butIallowthem49._______withmeopenlyandhonestly.Inthisway,Imakesurethattheytrustmeandcometomeforanything.Asaresult,wegetalongverywell.50._________withyourparentswillcertainlymakethemangryandyouwon’tfeelgood.Also,remembertosolveproblemsandsilence（沉默）willonlymakethesituationeven51._______.Ifyoucannotcontrolyour52.________,youcangotoadoctororyourteacherwhocouldgiveyouadvice.53._________thatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoucanhardlyunderstand.Forexample,youmaywanttobean54.______inthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifso,try55._______intheirshoes.Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant.Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents.六、完成或翻譯句子(共8小題,每空1分,滿分20分)56.去年這家工廠為一些殘疾人提供了工作。Thefactory______work_____somedisabledpeoplelastyear.57.在考試中,你越細(xì)心,出的錯(cuò)誤就越少。Intheexam,______________youare,________mistakesyou’llmake.58.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。Hecan’t______________hisclassmates.59.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。Heis___________amagazine.健康取決于食物、鍛煉和足夠的睡眠。Health__________food,exerciseandenoughsleep.你能借給我一些錢嗎？Couldyou_____somemoney____me?我們這里不允許吸煙。Wedon’t___________here.父母親常常把他們的孩子和他人比較。Parentsarealways_____theirchildren____others?七、閱讀表達(dá)(共6小題,64-66每小題2分；67-69每小題3分；滿分15分)“AbiteofChina”isthename①____aTVprogramonCCTV-1andCCTV-9.It’smadebyourcountry’sbestdirectors,threeofwhomhavewoninternationalprize.Itbegan2yearsago,showingtraditionaldishesindifferentplacesofChina.It’scausingaspendingstorm.Andmoreimportantly,itoffersyourichknowledge(知識(shí))ofgeography,historyandculturewhenChineseeat.Theprogramshowsusthebeautifulandperfectwaysoffood-making.Andit’snotonlyaboutdishes,italsogetspeoplefromdifferentplacestotellstoriesabouttheirexperiencewithfood.AstheprogramservesasawindowallowingtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,theywanttohopepeopleallovertheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesefood,andlearnChinesecustoms(習(xí)俗)andsocialrealities(現(xiàn)實(shí))aswell.TheTVprogramisverypopularamongpeople②_____athomeandabroad(在國外).Aftertheprogram,manyChineserestaurantshaveincreasedinbusiness.Visitorshavecomealongwaytoenjoyt