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高中聯(lián)考精品試卷PAGEPAGE1湖北省2022-2023學(xué)年荊荊宜三校高三上學(xué)期9月聯(lián)考英語試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有1秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howmanykindsoffruitsarethespeakersbuying? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? A.Inasupermarket. B.Atthewoman’shouse C.Inafastfoodrestaurant.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Abook. B.Apoet. C.Ahistoryclass.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando? A.Tryaneasierproblem. B.Restforalittlewhile. C.Findadifferentmajor.5.Whereisthemangoingnext? A.Toaparty. B.Toabakery. C.Toacinema.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Howmuchdoesonepoundporkcost? A.$3pound. B.$4pound. C.$6pound.7.Howwillthemanprobablypay? A.Withapersonalcheck. B.Bycreditcard. C.Incash.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.WhatdidMr.Cooperteachthewomantodoyesterday? A.Avoidartisticaccidents. B.Makedifferentcolors. C.Useherimaginationmoreinherart.9.WhatmakespaintingfunaccordingtoMr.Cooper? A.Trynewthings. B.Takingfewerrisks. C.Gettingmoreencouragement.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhathappenedtoJeremy’smother? A.Shemissedherflight. B.Shewasstuckintraffic. C.Herflightgotchanged.11.WhatisJeremy’ssisterdoing? A.Doingherschoolwork. B.Gettingfoodforthefamily. C.Playingabasketballgame.12.WhoisJeremyprobablytalkingwith? A.Hismother. B.Hisaunt. C.Hiscousin.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhendidBobbynoticehisfootwashurting? A.Afterhewokeupatnight. B.Whenhecutitbyaccident. C.Onceheknockeditagainstsomething.14.HowdoesBobbydescribethepain? A.Dull. B.Constant. C.Sharp.15.Wherearethespeakerstalking? A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor. C.Onthethirdfloor.16.WhatisBobbygoingtodofirst? A.Gototherestroom. B.Havesomebloodtests. C.Writedownsomeinstructions.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhendidtheSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkopen? A.In1907. B.In1924. C.In1960.18.WhatistheGiantDipper? A.Awaterride. B.Awoodenride. C.Athemepark.19.Whatdoesthevideogamearealooklike? A.Aracingtrack. B.Aminigolfcourse. C.Apalaceintheclouds.20.Whatisfreeforallvisitorstotheboardwalk? A.Parkingnexttothepark. B.Ridesinthepark. C.Entrytothepark.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),每小題2.5分,滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A TheInternetmakesyourworkorstudymoreconvenientandefficient,andtherearemanyappsthatarebeneficialbothinyourlifeandstudy.Belowaresomeexamplesthatyoumayfindeasytodownload.◆AppDetox(Android) Topreventyouspendingtoomuchtimebrowsingtheweb,AppDetoxblocksyouraccesstotheInternetortoappsofyourchoosingforacertainperiodoftimetoallowyoutogetthingsdonewithoutdistractions.Price:$3permonth◆Studious(iOS) Studiousisanefficienthomeworkplannerthathelpsyouachieveyourmaximumpotential.YoucaninputyourclassschedulesinStudious,anditsavesthemandorganizesthembytheirduedatesinordertohelpyoubetterbepreparedforwhat’supnext.Itcanbesettoremindyouofwhenhomeworkassignmentsaredueandwhenyourtestsareapproaching.Price:$20peryear◆Streaks(iOSandAndroid) Thisaward-winningappisanaddictinggoal-trackingappthatchallengesyoutoachievea“victory”bytrackingthenumberofcontinuousdaysyou’vestayedfocusedandcompletedspecifictasks.Itworkswellforgoalsliketurninginhomeworkontimeorreadingchaptersinassignedbooks.Price:YearlyFee:$24◆RemembertheMilk(iOSandAndroid) Thisisasmartto-dolistapp.Youcancreatelistsofthingsyouneedtoaccomplishonaspecificdayandorganizetheselists.Theappbreaksdownallyourtasksbytheday,andorganizesthemthewayyouwanttowithpriorities,duedates,repeats,listsandmore.Price:MonthlyFee:$421.WhichappshouldyouchoosetobreaktheInternetconnectiontemporarily? A.AppDetox. B.Studious. C.Streaks. D.RemembertheMilk.22.WhatisthelowestannualcosttouseoneoftheappsforAndroid? A.$20. B.$24. C.$36. D.$48.23.Inwhichcategorycanyoufindtheseapps? A.SmartFinance. B.DeveloperTools. C.TimeManagement. D.SocialNetworking.B “Mayday!WegotMayday!”FrankPisanoscreamedoverthemicro-phonetotheaircontroltoweratJohnWayneAirportlastJune.Oneofthetwoenginesonhis1975Cessnahadfailed,andhewasnowonacollisioncoursewithoneofthebusiesthighwaysinAmerica-Interstate405,justsouthofLosAngeles-andtherewasnostoppingit. Drivingsouthonthe405,neartheairport’srunway,wasJohnMeffert.Afiredepartmentcaptain,Meffert,47,washeadinghomefromhisshift.Thenalow-flyingplanecaughthiseye.Afterhetookasecondglance,athoughtcrossedhismind:”Thisplane’sgoingtohitme,”MefferttoldFox8. Hewasright.Theplaneknockedintothecenterhighway,poppedupafewfeet,andthenhitthefrontofMeffert’sSUV.Itfinallystoppedafterhittingthedivideronthesouthboundside.Meffertpulledover.Hewasunhurt,soheturnedhisattentiontotheplane.Herantowardthesmokebillowingfromit--andthenhesawFrank’swife,JananPisano,popherheaduponthepassengerside. BythetimeMeffertreachedtheaircraft,partofthefuselage(機身)wasonfireandJanan,whowascoveredinblood,wasonthewingtryingtopullherhusbandfromthewreck.Meffert,afraidtheplanewouldexplode,guidedhertosafetybehindit.Atthispoint,traffichadcometoastop,andtwonursesjumpedoutoftheircarstohelpleadJananfartherawayasMeffertranbackforthepilot. “I’mgoingtogetyouout.”Meffertsaidashepositionedhimselfunderthepilot’sarmsandcarefullyliftedhimfromtheseat.Hedraggedthepilotoffthewingandcarriedhimtothesideofthefreewaytosafety,wheretheywatchedflamesswallowtheplane. Remarkably,Meffert’scarwastheonlyonehitbytheplane.HadMeffertbeenasecondortwofaster,F(xiàn)ranktoldtheOrangeCountyRegister,theleftpropeller(螺旋槳)wouldhavetornthetopoffhisSUVandkilledhim. “Iplayallthewhat-ifs-goingslower,goingfaster.Itcouldhavebeeninaverydifferentsituation,”MefferttoldFox8.”Wejusthadalotofangels.”24.Whatwasthereasonfortheaccident? A.TheplanehitaSUV. B.Frankwasnotagoodpilot. C.Oneoftheenginesdidn’twork. D.Theplanelandedatawrongplace.25.WhatdamagedidtheplanedotoMeffert? A.IthitpartofMeffert’scar. B.ItsetMeffert’scaronfire. C.ItcausedMeffertcoveredinblood. D.ItthrewMeffertintotheair.26.WhydidMeffertmanagetocarrythepilotoutoftheplane? A.Becauseheknewhowtoperformfirstaid. B.Becausetheplanecouldn’tflyanymore. C.Becausehedidn’twanttocauseatrafficjam. D.Becausetheplanemightexplode.27.HowdidMeffertfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheaccident? A.Nervous. B.Lucky. C.Sad. D.ExcitedC Thedefinitionofbeautychangesconstantly.Anditgoesincycles,likethechangingofthefourseasons.Notsolongago,ChinesepeoplesawfashionassomethingcomingfromtheWest.Afraidtomake“mistakes”,theylookedtoEuropeandAmericatoseewhichstandardshadbeenset. Butnow,theInternet,technologyandsocialmediahavecreatedaflatworld.Fashioncanbeaccessedfromanywhere.Gotoahigh-endBeijingshoppingmall,forinstance,andyou’llseeshoppersholdingHermesbagsandwearingChanelwhileholdingastringofBuddhistprayerbeadsintheirhands.Combinationisthefutureoffashion. Asavisualartistwhogrewupinthis“new”China,Iwitnessedmygeneration’smaterialdreamsbecomeareality.Iusetechnologyinmyphotography,andIbelievetechnologycanhelpartistspresentworksinnewandbetterwaysandthisisthefutureofvisualart.Afterall,weliveinaworldwhereAIissoadvancedthatitcancreateartfreefromhumaninput. WemaygiveAIcreativity,butthatdoesn’tmeanitcan’tbecreativeinitsownright.Artificialthinkingaswellasdecision-makingisrootedintheintelligenceandexperienceofcountlesshumanminds.Ithasalreadycreatedwonderfulexamplesofpaintingandmusic.Yet,somecriticsquestionwhetheranythingcreatedthiswaycaneverbeconsideredasrealart.ThisisbecausemostpeoplehavealimitedunderstandingofAI.Theyseeitasunfathomable,orthemysteriousstuffofsciencefiction. ButapplyingAItovisualartneednotbehigh-tech.EventhesimplestofphotoprocessingappsowetheirexistencetothedevelopmentofAI,anditsapplicationswillonlywideninthenearfuture. However,Ican’tpredictwhatthefutureofvisualartwilllooklike.Noneofuscan.Theworldchangestoofast,andthepossibilitiesofthefuturewillfarexceed(超過)anythingweattempttoimaginetoday.28.Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoes“aflatworld”probablyrefersto? A.Aworldwhereourmaterialdreamshavebecomeareality B.Aworldwherewearingluxuriesisacommonphenomenon C.Aworldwherepeopleareallowedaccesstoglobalresources D.Aworldwherethedefinitionofbeautykeepsgoingincircles29.WhydoestheauthorthinkAIcanbecreativeinitsownway? A.HumanbeingshaveequippedAIwithintelligenceandskills. B.AIhasdevelopedcriticalthinkingfromtheverybeginning. C.AItechnologyisadvancingveryquicklyaroundtheworld. D.ThethinkingofAIisbasedonhumanwisdomandexperience.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unfathomable”inParagraph4mean? A.Complicated. B.Familiar. C.Definite. D.Predictable.31.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith? A.Standardsoffashionarestillsetbywesterners. B.Itishardforustodefinevisualartinthefuture. C.Visualartisacombinationofartandhigh-tech. D.Thefutureofvisualartdependsontechnology.D Petindustryseemstoresistgravity.Withcontinualgrowthoverthepast50years,itshowsnosignofslowingdown.Withpeopletreatingtheirpetsmoreandmorelikeafamilymember,thepetindustrycontinuestoseeariseinrelatedproductsandservices. ThepetindustryintheUSAreachedamilestonein2020,withtotalsalesof$103.6billion,ahistorichigh,accordingtotheAmericanPetProductsAssociationStateoftheIndustryReport,comparedtosalesof$48billionin2010.Thatismorethana100%increaseinjusttenyearsinwhatyoumightconsidertobearelativelyboringindustry. Thepetsupplementindustryhasbeengrowingrapidlyaspetownerstreattheircatslikeamemberofthefamily,almostmirroringhumanbehavior.Payattentiontowhathumantrendsforhealthasitmightcrossovertotheirpets. Andifyouthoughtproductinnovationwaslimitedtohumans,youwouldbewrong.Wearestartingtoseesignificantamountsofinnovationinpetproductresearchanddevelopment.Forexample:petwipes.Petwipesareessentiallymoisttowelettes(濕紙巾)usedonpetsaftergoingtothebathroom.Anotherrelativelynewpetproductcategoryispettoothpaste. Thesametrendgoesinthehigh-endproductaswell.Ifitwillmaketheirpetshappier,there’sagroupofownerswhowillbuyit.Andthatincludesrelativelyexpensiveluxuryproducts.Anewbrandofkittylitter(貓砂)changescolorbasedonacat’surinepHlevelsandthecompanyclaimsthattheproducthelpscatownersdetectillnessintheircats. Itseemsthatanythinghumansneed,petsneed.So,perhapsit’snotsurprisingthatpetinsuranceisontherise.Theglobalpetinsurancemarketsizewasestimatedat$3.8billionin2019andisexpectedtoreach$4.4billionin2020accordingtoGrandViewResearch.EvenLemonade,theAI-poweredinsurerrecentlylauncheditsownpetinsurancecoverage.32.Whatmakespetindustrycontinuetodevelop? A.Itsresistancetogravity B.People’sgrowthofloveforpets C.Thesupportofsomeorganizations D.Thefashionableproductsandservices33.Inwhatwayisthegrowthofpetindustryreflected? A.Thediversityofpets B.Thefamilymembers’behavior C.Theamountofmoneyspentonit D.Human’sneedsfortheirownlife34.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetrendsofpetindustrymainlyabout? A.Pets’healthandwellbeing B.Pets’appearanceandbeauty C.Pets’trainingandbehavior D.Pets’rescueandprotection35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle? A.Whatistheinfluenceofpetindustry? B.Whydopetownerstreatpetskindly? C.Doesapetbelongtofamilymembers? D.Howdoespetindustrycontinuegrowing?第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分。滿分12.5分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Moreandmorepeopleenjoylisteningtomusicwhiletheywork,believingthatmusichelpsboostcreativity.ButaninternationalstudyconductedbyEnglishandSwedishresearchersischallengingthatviewpoint.36 Tocometotheirconclusions,researchershadparticipantscompleteverbalproblemsdesignedtoinspirecreativitywhilesittinginaquietroom.37Theyfoundthatbackgroundmusicsignificantlyweakenedtheparticipants’abilitytocompletetasksassociatedwithverbalcreativity.Theresearchteamalsotestedbackgroundnoisessuchasthosecommonlyheardinalibrary,butfoundthatsuchnoiseshadnoimpactonsubjects’creativity. Thetasksweresimplewordgames.38Then,theywereaskedtofindasinglewordthatcouldbecombinedwiththethreetoformacommonphraseorword.Thesingleword,inthiscase,wouldbe“sun”(sunshine,sunflower,etc.).Participantscompletedthetaskseitherinaquietroomorwhilelisteningtodifferenttypesofmusic. “Wefoundstrongevidenceofdamagedperformancewhenplayingbackgroundmusicincomparisontoquietbackgroundconditions.”saysDr.McLatchie.Dr.McLatchiewithhiscolleaguesconcludesthatmusicdisturbstheverbalworkingmemoryofthebrain.39Also,asfarasthelibrarybackgroundnoiseshaveseeminglynoeffect,theresearchersbelievethatwasthecasebecauselibrarynoisescreatea“steadystate”environmentthatdoesn’taffectconcentration. “40Instead,theydemonstratemusic,regardlessofitstypes,consistentlyinterruptscreativeperformanceinproblemsolving,”thestudyreads. A.Andthisinturnblockscreativity. B.First,allparticipantsspokeoutthreewordsoftheirfavoritemusic. C.Thenagain,theyweretestedwhilemusicwasplayedinthebackground. D.Priortothetask,theparticipantswerenotexposedtothemusictheywouldlisten. E.Forexample,participantsweregiventhreewords,suchasdress,shine,andflower. F.Toconclude,thefindingschallengethepopularviewthatmusicencouragescreativity. G.Psychologistsfromseveraluniversitiessaytheirfindingsindicatemusicactuallypreventscreativity.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Socialmediaissuchahugepartofeveryone’slifenowadays.It’shardto41notconstantlypostingorsharingideasandthoughtsandopinions.Ilovestrollingthroughonsocialmediaandseeingeverythingthatmyfriends,familyandclassmates42Ienjoycatchingjustalittle43intotheirdailylifethroughtheirpicturesandwrittenposts. Forme,however,I44postonmysocialmediaaccounts.It’snotthatI’magainstit,Ijustdon’tpostaboutmyeverydaylife45somethingsignificanthappens.Idon’tposttoooften,andthat’stotallyokaywithme. Idon’tseeany46otherpeoplemighthaveinthedrinksIgetfromStarbucksorwhattypeof47I’menjoyinginthedininghalloreventhepureexcitementofmewalkingtomyclasses.I48postsforspecialevents,meetingwithfriends,orscenery.IlovetakingpicturesbutIthinkthatI’mjust49inwhatIpostbecauseIwanttomakesurethatwhatI’mpostingisthebestqualityofwhatIwantto50. Idon’tletmyselffeellikeIhavetoposteverydaytofeellikeIam51inmylifeortoensurethatmydayshavevalue.Ialsodon’tfeellikeIneedtoposteverydaytolet52knowwhatI’mdoingallthetime. Socialmediahassomany53outcomes.It’sagreatsettingfor54yourthoughtsandliveswithyourfriends.It’sanidealplatformwhereyoufeelmoreincludedintheday-to-dayeventsofothers.Butforme,IammorereservedinwhatIshare.I55seeingothers’ideasandpicturesbutI’mnotsoquicktopostmyown.41. A.imagine B.postpone C.a(chǎn)dmit D.risk42. A.mail B.post C.tell D.a(chǎn)sk43.A.viewB.sceneC.glimpseD.challenge44.A.usuallyB.normallyC.rarelyD.nearly45.A.when B.a(chǎn)s C.sinceD.unless46. A.problem B.interest C.plan D.case47. A.clothes B.cuisine C.studyD.friend48. A.find B.waste C.reserve D.touch49.A.selectiveB.confidentC.objectiveD.engaged50.A.resolveB.recommendC.prayD.present51. A.productive B.toughC.brave D.unique52. A.people B.nobody C.mediaD.myself53. A.useless B.ridiculous C.uncertainD.positive54. A.changing B.sharing C.hidingD.missing55. A.putupwith B.settledownto C.lookforwardtoD.makeupfor第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 In“SquidGame”anine-episodeseriesshownonNetflix,456people__________(56)(face)severedebtandfinancialcrisisplayaseriesofdeadlychildren’sgames__________(57)(win)a$38millioncashprizeinSouthKorea. “SquidGame”isnowthetop-rankedshowintheUnitedStatesonNetflixandisonitsway__________(58)becomingoneofthemost-watchedshowsinthestreamingservice’shistory.Like“TheHungerGames’booksandmovies,”SquidGame”holdsitsaudiencewithitsviolenttone,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)plotanda__________(59)(willing)tokillofffan-favoritecharacters. SouthKoreaboomedinthepostwarera,makingitoneoftherichest__________(60)(country)inAsiaandleadingsomeeconomiststocall__________(61)(it)risethe“miracleontheHanRiver.”Butwealthdisparityhasworsenedastheeconomyhasmatured. AsSouthKoreanfamilieshavetriedtokeepup,householddebthasmounted,leadingsomeeconomiststowarnthatthedebtcouldholdbacktheeconomy.Homepriceshaveincreasedtothepoint__________(62)housingaffordabilityhasbecome__________(63)hot-buttonpoliticaltopic. “InSouthKorea,allparents__________(64)(desperate)wanttosendtheirkidstothebestschools.Todothat,youhavetoliveinthebestneighborhoods.Thatwouldrequiresavingenoughmoneytobuyahouse,agoalsounrealisticthatI’veneverevenbotheredcalculatinghowlongitwilltakeme,”ShinYeeunsaid,who__________(65)(graduate)fromcollegeinJanuary2021.Now25,shesaidshehadspentoverayearlookingforsteadywork.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分) 你校正在組織英語演講比賽活動,請你用英文發(fā)表關(guān)于學(xué)生如何保護(hù)視力的演講,內(nèi)容包括:1.中學(xué)生視力現(xiàn)狀;2.保護(hù)視力的建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。HowtoProtectOurEyesight_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分) 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。 Madisonwasdoingherhomeworkinthestudywhenthedoorburstopen.Itwashermother,LeighWilliams,withashockingandincrediblestory:”Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化糞池),andnoonecanreachhim.”Thenshemadethisrequestofher13-year-olddaughter:”Canyouhelp?” MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’sanxiousmotherandotherpanic-strickenadultssurroundingaseptictankopeningthatstuckoutafewinchesabovethelawn.Itwas11inchesacross--slightlywiderthanabasketball--withahatch(蓋f)thathadbeenmovedunnoticed.Theboy,agedonlytwo,hadslippedinandwasdrowninginfourfeetofsewage(污水)insidetheeight-feet-deeptank. Themenandwomen-whominutesearlierhadbeenenjoyingapartyinanearbyhomewhentheyheardtheboy’smotherscream-weredroppingaropeintothetank,hopingthechildwouldgrabholdsotheycouldpullhimout. Madisonquicklysurveyedthesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallhole.Withouthesitation,shegotonherstomachnexttotheopening,placedherarmsoutinfrontofher,andtoldtheadults,”Lowermein.” Insidethetank,itwasdarkandsmelly.Madisonstuckherarmsintothesewage.Intheprocess,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenpole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarmsoseverelythatthehandwasmadeuseless. Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonskimmedthesurfaceofthesewage,hopingtofeeltheboy.Minutestickedbybeforeshesawthevagueoutlineoftheboy’sfoot.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedthefoottightly.“Pullmeup!”sheshoutedtotheothersabove.注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段開頭語已為你寫好。Paragraph1: Astheywerepulledtothesurface,theboy’sleftfootgotstuck.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2: Buttheboywasnotoutoftrouble._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
〖答案〗〖解析〗第一部分聽力(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 1-5BCABB 6-10ACBAC 11-15ABACB 16-20AABCC第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)21-23ABC24-27CADB 28-31CDAB 32-35BCAD第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分) 36-40GCEAF第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 41-45ABCCD 46-50BBCAD 51-55AADBC第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 56.facing 57.towin 58.to 59.willingness 60.Countries61.its 62.Where63.a(chǎn) 64.desperately 65.graduated第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)HowtoProtectOurEyesightBoysandgirls, Asweknow,eyesarethewindowofourmind.Butnowadays,withthedevelopmentofdigitalproductsandmountingloadsofstudy,moreandmorestudentshavetheproblemofshorteyesight. Actually,it’spossibleforustotakemeasures.Firstly,weshouldkicksomebadhabits.Forexample,don’treadinthesunordarklight.Moreover,weneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Eatingvegetablesandfruitsisasimportantashavingmeatandmilk.Lastly,doingproperexerciseregularlyisalsobeneficial,especiallythoseoutdooractivities,whichreducesthechanceofbecomingshort-sighted. Takeactionandfollowthesuggestionsabove.Ifirmlybelievewemayprotectoureyeswell.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Onepossibleversion: Astheywerepulledtothesurface,theboy’sleftfootgotstuck.“Lowermedown!”shoutedMadison.Shehadtoswingtheboy’sfootgentlyuntilitwasfree.Itwashardworkliftingtheboywithonehand,especiallyforateenagegirl.Butwithallherstrength,shemadeit.TenminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank,sheandtheboywereliftedout.Everyonepresentbreathedasighofrelief.Theboy’smotherkeptsaying“Thankyou!Thankyou!”withtearsrollingdownhercheeks. Buttheboywasnotoutoftrouble.Hehadbeenunabletotakeinoxygenforsolongthathewasn’tbreathing.Hewasplacedononeside,andamanhithimhardonthebackseveraltimesuntiltheboycoughedupthewater.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcryingthatsheknewhewasallright.ThenMadisonwastakentothehospitaltotreatherinjuredwristandarm.“Itwilltakemelongertorecoverthantheboy,butitisallworthit.”saidMadison.閱讀理解A本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個關(guān)于時間管理的應(yīng)用程序。21.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個應(yīng)用程序中的AppDetoxblocksyouraccesstotheInternetortoappsofyourchoosingforacertainperiodoftimetoallowyoutogetthingsdonewithoutdistractions.可得出〖答案〗。22.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每個應(yīng)用程序的月費用或年費用可以得出〖答案〗。23.C推理理解題。每個應(yīng)用程序都與學(xué)習(xí)或工作的時間安排和管理有關(guān)。B本文是記敘文。一駕飛機因引擎出故障墜落在高速公路上。正準(zhǔn)備開車回家的Meffert差點被撞。他目睹了意外的全過程,并救出了困在飛機上的夫妻兩人。24.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Oneofthetwoenginesonhis1975Cessnahadfailed,andhewasnowonacollisioncoursewithoneofthebusiesthighwaysinAmerica-Interstate4O5,justsouthofLosAngeles-andtherewasnostoppingit.可知事故的原因是其中一個引擎壞了。25.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段Theplaneknockedintothecenterhighwaypoppedupafewfeet,andthenhitthefrontofMeffert’sSUV.飛機撞上了中央高速公路,彈起了幾英尺,然后把Meffert的越野車的前部撞了一下??芍驳搅塑嚨囊徊糠?;故選A.26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段BythetimeMeffertreachedtheaircraft,partofthefuselagewasonfireandJanan,whowascoveredinblood,wasonthewingtryingtopullherhusbandfromthewreck.Meffert,afraidtheplanewouldexplode,guidedhertosafetybehindit.當(dāng)Meffert到達(dá)飛機時,機身的機身著火了,滿身是血的Janan正在試圖把她的丈夫從殘骸中拉出來。Meffert擔(dān)心飛機會爆炸,引導(dǎo)她到后面的安全地帶??芍即鸢浮绞荄。27.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知Meffer認(rèn)為事故的結(jié)果是幸運的;故選B。C本文是說明文。講述在全球化發(fā)展的背景下,人工智能也能應(yīng)用于美學(xué)領(lǐng)域。28.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段。theInternet,technologyandsocialmediahavecreatedaflatworld.Fashioncanbeaccessedfromanywhere.可知”aflatworld’“指的是在人們可以輕易獲取國際化資源的世界。29.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句Artificialthinkinganddecision-makingisrootedintheintelligenceandexperienceofcountlesshumanminds.人工思維和決策植根于無數(shù)人類頭腦的智慧和經(jīng)驗。3O.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞前句ThisisbecausemostpeoplehavealimitedunderstandingofAI.人們對人工智能的理解有限,可知人們認(rèn)為這是深不可測的,或者是科幻小說里的東西。31.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文及最后一段內(nèi)容”未來的可能性遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我們今天試圖想象的任何事情”,可以推斷出在未來,我們很難去定義美。D本文是說明文。寵物產(chǎn)業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展,人們將寵物視為家庭成員,愿意為了寵物的健康而花錢,從而推動了寵物產(chǎn)業(yè)在這一方面的發(fā)展。32.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Withpeopletreatingtheirpetsmoreandmorelikeafamilymember,thepetindustrycontinuestoseeariseinrelatedproductsandservices.可以推測出人們越來越喜歡寵物。33.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段列出的數(shù)字可以推測出人們投入到寵物上的錢在增加。34.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句話Payattentiontowhathumantrendsforhealthasitmightcrossovertotheirpets.和后面三段舉的例子,可知〖答案〗是A。35.D標(biāo)題歸納題。全文說明了人們越來越喜歡寵物,它們的健康狀況得到人們的重視,人們也樂意花錢購買相關(guān)產(chǎn)品。從而促進(jìn)寵物業(yè)的快速發(fā)展,故選D。七選五本文是說明文,人們喜歡在有音樂的背景下工作。研究人員針對這個現(xiàn)象展開研究,研究表明,音樂實際上會干擾人們解決問題的創(chuàng)造性。36.G前文說一項研究挑戰(zhàn)了前面提到的觀點,G項提出這個研究的成果:音樂會阻撓人們的創(chuàng)造性。37.C前文說研究人員要求參與實驗者在安靜的環(huán)境中完成指定的任務(wù),本項說,”然后,他們又在有背景音樂的環(huán)境中接受測試”,這與前文形成一個完整的信息鏈。38.E本項的”給參與測試者三個單詞”與前文的”簡單的單詞游戲”和下文的Thesingleword,inthiscase,wouldbe“sun”(sunshine,sunflower,etc.)組成一個完整的信息鏈,故選E。39.A前文說背景音樂會”干擾”大腦的記憶,本項的”繼而阻礙創(chuàng)造性”與前文內(nèi)容呼應(yīng)。40.F本項的關(guān)鍵信息”挑戰(zhàn)了音樂有助于創(chuàng)造性的這個傳統(tǒng)觀念”與下文內(nèi)容構(gòu)成對比。下文說音樂會打斷解決問題的創(chuàng)造性思維。完形填空作者表明自己對人們在社交媒體上發(fā)布生活動態(tài)的看法,以及自己的態(tài)度和做法。41.A前文提到社交媒體當(dāng)下人們生活的一個部分,很難想象人們不在社交媒體上發(fā)布和分享自己的想法和觀點。42.B作者身邊的朋友,家人和同學(xué)經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的自己的生活動態(tài)。43.C從后文看出作者不像其他人那樣經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布自己的生活動態(tài)。44.C盡管自己不經(jīng)常分享自己的生活點滴,但是卻喜歡通過關(guān)注朋友的動態(tài)從而了解他們的生活。45.D作者說除非是有意義的事情發(fā)生,否則不會發(fā)布自己的生活動態(tài)。46.B作者說”我不期望人們會對我從星巴克買來的飲品或者在餐廳里吃的美食感興趣”。47.B理解同上。48.C從后文可以看出作者對自己發(fā)布動態(tài)的內(nèi)容會有所保留。49.A作者只會有選擇性的發(fā)布自己的動態(tài),保證自己展示出來的是最美好的。50.D理解同上。51.A作者不想通過發(fā)布生活動態(tài)來證明自己生活豐富多樣,或者保證生活是有價值的。52.A理解同上。53.D從后面的兩個句子中的great和ideal看出社交媒體有很多積極的作用。54.B通過社交媒體來分享自己的生活。55.C期待看到朋友們發(fā)布的生
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