Unit2LookingintothefutureWordsandexpressions課件高中英語人教版選擇性

Unit2LookingIntoTheFuture選擇性必修1WordsandExpressionsPage107persuadevt.勸說；說服persuasionn．勸說，說服(力)persuasiveadj.有說服力的；勸說的①

Shepersuadedmetobuyanewbike.Shepersuadedmeintobuyinganewbike.

她勸他買一輛新自行車。②

Shepersuadedhimoutofbuyinganewbike.

她說服他不要買一輛新自行車。③

Ipersuadedhimofitstruth.

我使他相信了這是真的。【歸納拓展】①

persuadesbtodosth

persuadesbintodoingsth

②persuadesbnottodosth

persuadesboutofdoingsth③persuadesbofsth.persuadesb+that從句

說服某人做某事說服某人不做某事使某人相信…【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Imanagedtopersuademyclassmates___________(accept)myideas.2.Theywerepersuaded__________myhonesty.3.Wepersuadedheroutof_____________(carry)herfoolishplans.【例句仿寫】我們相信智能家居會(huì)極大改變我們的生活。_________________________________________________________________of

toacceptcarrying

Wearepersuadedthatsmarthomeswillgreatlychangeourlife.

distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;疏遠(yuǎn)的;心不在焉的distancen．距離；遠(yuǎn)方；疏遠(yuǎn)vt.使疏遠(yuǎn);把…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)甩在后面distantlyadv遙遠(yuǎn)地；疏遠(yuǎn)地①

Icouldenjoytheviewofsnowymountaininthedistance.

我可以欣賞遠(yuǎn)處白雪皚皚的群山風(fēng)景。②

Thepicturelooksbeautifulatadistance.

那幅畫遠(yuǎn)看很美?！練w納拓展】①

in/intothedistance

②at/fromadistance

③

inthenon-too-distancefuture

在遠(yuǎn)方在遠(yuǎn)處在不久的將來直擊高考：1.（2017全國(guó)卷）

Wesleepinatent，cookedoveranopenfire，andwalkedalong

（distant）totaketheshowerandusethebathroom.2.(2017浙江）Soon，itranawayofftheroadanddisappearedinthe

（distant）distancedistancepreferencen.愛好；偏愛

(pl.)preferencesprefervi.&vt.更喜歡；寧愿①

Ihavea

preference

for

sweetfood.我更喜歡甜食。②

Ipreferyoutostartearly.

我希望你早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。③

Imuchpreferjazztorockmusic.

比起搖滾，我更喜歡爵士音樂。④IprefertoreadbooksratherthanwatchTV.IpreferreadingbookstowatchingTV.我寧愿讀書也不愿看電視。[歸納總結(jié)]①have/showapreferencefor…②prefersbtodosth③preferAtoB④preferdoingAtodoingBprefertodoAratherthandoB⑤prefertodosthpreferdoingsth更喜歡做某事偏愛；更喜歡更希望某人做某事比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A寧愿做A也不愿做Btotostay【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Lucypreferhealthyfood_____fastfood.2.Unlikefastfoodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomers_________(stay)longerandspendmore.3.Wegive________________(prefer)tothosewhohaveworkedwithusforalongtime.4.Ihaveastrongpreference___________sweetfoodoverspicy.5.(2018全國(guó)）Youpreferhealthyfood

fastfood.preferencefortoinstantn.瞬間;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的

instantlyadv.立即;立刻;馬上地①

TheinstantIsawhimIknewhewasthemanthepolicelookingfor.

我一看到他就知道他就是警察在找的人。②Iwillbebackinaninstant.

我立刻就回來。③JustatthatinstantIthoughthewasgoingtorefuse.

就在那一瞬間我以為他會(huì)拒絕。[歸納總結(jié)]①ininstant/moment/minuteinstantly/immediately/directly②inaninstant③atthatinstant一…就…立刻在那瞬間【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.

（2017浙江高考）Butwhenhelookedtotheside，hesaw

（instant）thatiswasn’tadogatall，butawolf.2.Inan

（instantly），theyoungmantookoffhiscoatandjumpedintrothewater.3.完成句子她停止問問題，我就起身走出了房間。

shestoppedaskingquestion，Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.

shestoppedaskingquestion， Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.InstantlyinstantlyinstantTheinstantcommandn.指令；命令；控制vt.命令；控制commandern.指揮官，司令官①Thecaptaincommandedhismentofire.船長(zhǎng)命令他的手下開火。②IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishsoI’mqualifiedfortheposition.我的英語很好，所以我有資格擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位。③Hecommandedthatthetroops(should)crosstheriver.他命令部隊(duì)過河。④

I'matyourcommand─whatwouldyoulikemetodo?我聽你指揮——你想讓我做什么？[歸納總結(jié)]①

commandsb.todosth..②

command+thatsb.(should)dosth.

命令…做某事③

haveagoodcommand/knowledgeof④

atone'scommand聽從某人的指揮命令某人做某事精通……【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】Thecaptaincommandedthecrew（全體船員）__________(go)tothedeck(甲板）.Thegeneralcommandedthatthearmy____________

_(attack)atonce.Ihave________________(精通)Englishandalotofexperience.togo(should)attackagoodcommandofcatchfire著火著火(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，無被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu))

作謂語(指狀態(tài))

作狀語

catch

firebe

on

fire例句：1.Thehouseisonfire.2.Thisway，youwillbeabletofixtheproblembeforeyourhomebecomesfloddedorcatchesfire.這樣，你就能在你的房子被水淹沒或著火之前解決問題。思維拓展catchfire著火，（動(dòng)作，不與段時(shí)間連用)beonfire著火（狀態(tài)）cause

fire起火(引起火災(zāi))。

set

fire

to

sth

/

set

sth

on

fire放火，縱火(指人為的)makeafire生火fightafire救火playwithfire玩火，做危險(xiǎn)的事putoutafire滅火lightafire點(diǎn)火combinev.(使）結(jié)合，混合combinationn．結(jié)合；①Asawriter,hecombinedwitand/withpassion.作為一名作家，他將機(jī)智和激情結(jié)合在一起。②

Artemisinin,givenincombinationwithotherdrugs,isthemosteffectivemalariatreatmenttoday.青蒿素與其他藥物聯(lián)合使用，是當(dāng)今最有效的瘧疾治療方法[歸納總結(jié)]①

becombinedwith...

與結(jié)合起來②

incombinationwith

與...聯(lián)合/結(jié)合起來③

combine...and/with...

把與結(jié)合起來combined【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Sickness,____________(combine)withtheterribleweatherruinedthetrip.2.InrecentyearsanEnglishword“infosphere”hasappeared__________(combine)thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.3.Thesepaintscanbeusedindividuallyorin____________(combine).4.IassociateSwitzerland__________theAlps.combiningcombinationwith...對(duì)面adj.對(duì)面的;相反n.相反的人（或物）；對(duì)立物【近義短語】beagainst反對(duì)objectto反對(duì)opposevt.反對(duì)；抵制；阻撓①

Hestronglyopposedhiswife'sgoingtherealone.他強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)妻子一個(gè)人去那里。②

Hisparentsareopposedto

themarriage.他的父母反對(duì)這門婚事。③

Iamhereonbusinessasopposedto

aholiday.我來這里是出差而不是度假。[歸納總結(jié)]①

oppose(doing)sth.

反對(duì)(做)某事②

beopposedto(doing)sth.反對(duì)（做）某事③

asopposedto（表示對(duì)比）而不是④

opposedto相反的⑤opposingadj.相反的⑥opposedadj.反對(duì)的【考點(diǎn)運(yùn)用】1.Manyresidents

（居民）areopposedto____________(build)therailway2.Tomwouldoppose____________(change)thelaw.3.Whydosomepeoplestronglyobject_______driverlesscars?4.（2021全國(guó)卷）Manyfarmer

（oppose）theplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalorpets.5.LeeLane，avisitingfellowattheHudsoninstitution，takesthe

(oppose）view.哈德遜學(xué)院訪問學(xué)者李萊恩持反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)。buildingchangingtoopposedopposing練一練【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。1)Wemust________________eachother.大家要經(jīng)常通氣。2)Tobefrankwithyou,I____________________withmostofmyoldfriends.實(shí)話告訴你，我和大部份的老朋友都失去聯(lián)系了。3)Tomakeiteasierto______________us,you’dbetterkeepthiscardathand.為了更容易地與我們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系，你最好將這張卡放在手邊。keepintouchwithhavebeenoutoftouchgetintouchwithtouchI.用詞的正確形式填空1.（2020全國(guó)卷III）ButItrytopersuadethem______________(keep)smiling.3.(2020全國(guó)II)Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefer_____________(communicate)visually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve（曲線）.4.（2020.7浙江）Technologicalinnovations,______________(combine)withgoodmarketingwillpromotethesalesoftheseproducts5.（2020.7浙江）Underyourexpertguidancewehavehada________(good)commandofEnglishthanbefore.6.（2016全國(guó)卷III）Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoods

metaltocreatespecialdesigns.7.（2017北京）Ithinkithardforme

(resist)thetemptationinsuchsituation.tokeeptocommunicatebettercombined核心素養(yǎng)專練combinetoI.用詞的正確形式填空6.（2020全國(guó)卷III）TheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevardtooppose_________(wear)furcoats.7.（2020江蘇）LoveFone,acompanythatadvocates__________(repair)cellphonesratherthanabandoningthem,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016.8.(2019全國(guó))wetendtoassociatefreshair___________healthcare.9.Ifoundithardtoresist____________(buy)thesebooks.wearingwithbuyingrepairing核心素養(yǎng)專練1.switchoff/on____________________2.saveenergy節(jié)約能源3.remotecontrol遙控器；遙控4.__________________先進(jìn)科技5.dailyroutine日常生活6.c