上海莘松中學(xué)新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

上海莘松中學(xué)新初一分班英語(yǔ)試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—What’syourpenpal’shobby?()—Shelikes______.A．drawingcartoons B．cookingfood C．doingwordpuzzles2．—______tallisRobin?(

)—Heis1.2metres.A．What B．Howmany C．HoweforeIwas_______inclass.Now,I’mvery_______.(

)A．old;young B．tall;short C．quiet;active4．—Howtallisit?(

)—It's________.A．6metres B．13yuan C．yellow5．Whatdoyouwant________?(

)A．buy B．tobuy C．buys6．—IwanttoflytotheMoon.()—Doyouwanttobe_______?—Yes,Ido.A．a(chǎn)nartist B．a(chǎn)scientist C．a(chǎn)nastronaut7．—arethey?(

)—They’reunderthechair.A．Where B．What C．Who8．—_____(

)—Itwasgood.A．Howwasyourweekend? B．Whathappened? C．Whatelse?9．Itwasrainy.I_______athomewithmymother.(

)A．stay B．stayed C．stays10．Wehadan________partylastnight.Wewere________attheparty.(

)A．excitedly;exciting B．excited;exciting C．exciting;excited1:________willyoustayinBeijing?(

)B:Iwillstaythereforafew________.A．When;days B．Howlong;day C．Howlong;days12．Ifeltillyesterday,soIonlyate________rice.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)few C．a(chǎn)lotof13．Thechild_______eatingicecream.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．like C．likes14．____you____yourhomeworkyesterday?(

)A．What;do B．Did;do C．Do;do15．Helen_________beautifullyandshelikes_________verymuch.(

)A．dances;dancing B．dancing;dances C．dance;dance D．dance;todance二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Sheoften_______(wash)theclothesonSundays.17．I_________(go)swimminglastweekend.18．______you______(go)toHainanlastweekend?19．LastweekendI_______(do)alotofhomework.20．—Whoserulerisit?—It's____(I).21．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.22．I'm________.Myfatheris________thanme.Butmybrotheristhe________inmyfamily.(tall)23．Wouldyoulike_________(drink)somecoffee?24．Mike’sgrandpaalways_________(have)breakfastontime.25．_______(watch)anicemovie_______(make)people_______(happy).三、完成句子26．Lastweekmybrotherb________meapresentfromBeijing.27．Toms_____inthelakeyesterday.28．Iwill____________(回去)Xinghuathissummerholiday.29．Turnatthefirstcrossing,andyoucanseethebookstore.(ftel)30．Bobbywillgoto_______(烹飪)schoolnextyear.31．Mygrandfatherisveryh______.Healwayskeepsfit.32．Thegirlcan_________(照顧她的奶奶)athome.33．—__________yourbirthday?(根據(jù)答句補(bǔ)全問(wèn)句)—ItisonJuly15th.34．Myaunt_________(擅長(zhǎng)烹飪).Shecanmakeacakeeasily.35．I’mreadingani_____bookaboutanimals.36．Pleaseturnoffthe_________whenyouleavetheroom.37．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.38．I______(拜訪)mygrandparentslastweekend.39．Ilikegoing______(野營(yíng))inthesummerholiday.40．Acheetahcanrunfastert_____arabbit.四、完形填空LastSaturday,David___41____verybusy.He___42____upat6:00___43____themorning.Thenhewashed___44____face.He___45____morningexercises.At7:30,he___46____milkandbreadforbreakfast.Afterthat,hedidhishomeworkforanhour.ThenDavidsaw___47____.Hehad___48____at11:50、Afterthat,hewent___49____.___50____wasabusyandhappyday.41、A．was B．were C．is42、A．gets B．got C．getting43、A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in44、A．her B．my C．his45、A．play B．did C．does46、A．drink B．had C．a(chǎn)te47、A．show B．books C．a(chǎn)film48、A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner49、A．fishing B．fish C．fishes50、A．It B．He C．I五、閱讀判斷閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）。Georgeisalittlemonkey.Helivesinaforest(森林).Helikesjumpingandclimbingtrees.Heishappyeveryday.Buthehasashortcoming.Heistoocurious.Onedayanoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽).Georgeseestheman,andthemanseesGeorge,too.Themansaystohimself,“Whatalovelymonkey!Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.Themansitsdownandthinksover(考慮).Georgeseesandalsositsdown.Themanhasanidea.Heputsahatonhishead,andputsotherhatsontheground.Thenhepretends(假裝)tosleep.Georgeiscuriousandlooksatthehats.“IwillbeniceifIputahatonmyhead,”Georgethinks.Thenheclimbsdownfromthetree,picksupahatandputsiton.Thehatistoobig,andcoversGeorge'seyes.Georgecan'tsee.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.PoorGeorge!51、Georgeisahappymonkeyinaforest.

()52、Anoldmangoesbytheforestwithmanystrawberries.

()53、TheoldmanlikesGeorge,sohewantstocatchhim.

()54、PoorGeorgeiscaughtbecauseheistooold.

()55、Theword“shortcoming”means“缺點(diǎn)”.

()六、閱讀理解Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasuresindisorder.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Alsomostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoesIfyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams.Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurlintoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don'tmovetobuildings,electricpolesorotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeoplemoveout.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsannouncethatitissafetostayindoors.Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存)withoutinjury.56、Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inParagraph1means“______.(

)A．especially B．gradually C．luckily D．finally57、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures______.(

)A．a(chǎn)replannedforchildren B．helpustokeepsafeC．a(chǎn)renotnecessary D．a(chǎn)renoteasytounderstand58、Accordingtothepassage,itisn'tagoodchoice______duringanearthquake.(

)A．totakealift B．tostayunderastrongtableC．togetunderadoorway D．tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit59、Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.(

)A．tryingtoprotectyourhead B．movingtoanopenplaceC．movingawayfrombuildings D．takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom60、Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto______.(

)A．stayawayfromanearthquake B．predictanearthquakeC．controlanearthquake D．keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：—你筆友的愛(ài)好是什么？—她喜歡______。本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組，A畫卡通，B烹飪食物，C做字謎游戲，圖片顯示是字謎游戲，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：—羅賓多高？—他1.2米高。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞，What什么，Howmany多少，Howtall多高，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)多高，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。現(xiàn)在我很______。本題考查形容詞辨析。A老的；年輕的，B高的；矮的；C安靜的；活躍的。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黃色的，根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知答語(yǔ)回答高度，故選A。解析：B【詳解】本題考查want的用法,wanttodosth.想要做某事。解析：C【詳解】句意：—我想飛往月球?！阆氤蔀開(kāi)_____?—是的，我想。A一名藝術(shù)家，B一名科學(xué)家，C一名宇航員，根據(jù)題意想飛往月球是想成為一名宇航員。故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他們?cè)谝巫酉旅??？芍皇菍?duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，A哪里，B什么，C誰(shuí)，根據(jù)題意，故選A。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—______—很好。本題考查How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句及其回答。A你的周末怎么樣？B發(fā)生了什么？C還有什么？根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)某事怎么樣，用How提問(wèn)，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：下雨了。我和媽媽待在家。根據(jù)was可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，橫線處填過(guò)去式，A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，C是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：昨晚我們舉行了一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的晚會(huì)。我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上很興奮。第一個(gè)空填形容詞exciting修飾名詞；第二個(gè)空人做主語(yǔ)，were后跟形容詞excited。故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：—你將要在北京待多久？—我將在那里待幾天。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)待多久，用howlong提問(wèn)，排除A；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，days是day的復(fù)數(shù)，排除B。故選C。1解析：A【詳解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米飯。alittle一點(diǎn)，后面接不可數(shù)名詞；afew一點(diǎn)，后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alotof很多，由句意可知排除C；橫線后面rice是不可數(shù)名詞，用alittle修飾，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】1解析：C【詳解】句意：孩子喜歡吃冰淇淋。Thechild是單數(shù)，不能用are，排除A；Thechild是單數(shù)，后面的動(dòng)詞用三單，排除B。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意為昨天你做作業(yè)了嗎？一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分？故為Did；do。故選B。1二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．washes【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常在星期日洗衣服。本題考查動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，wash的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是washes，故答案為washes。17．went【詳解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本題考查動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，根據(jù)時(shí)間lastweekend可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，go的過(guò)去式為went。故答案為went。18．D解析：

Did

go【詳解】句意：上周末你去海南了嗎？根據(jù)lastweekend，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為Did，go。19．did【詳解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)Lastweekend，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，do的過(guò)去式是did，故答案為did。20．mine【詳解】句意：—它是誰(shuí)的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代詞，I的所有格。故答案為mine。2ny【詳解】句意：廚房里沒(méi)有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，句子是否定句，故答案為any。22．

tall

taller

tallest【詳解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我們家最高的。系詞+形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故第1空填原級(jí)，tall，than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，故填tall的比較級(jí)，taller，in+范圍，是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，第3空填tall的最高級(jí)tallest，故答案為tall，taller，tallest。23．todrink【詳解】句意：你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？Wouldyouliketodosth意為想要做某事，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式todrink，意為喝，故答案為todrink。24．has【詳解】句意：邁克的爺爺總是按時(shí)吃早飯。havebreakfast吃早飯，根據(jù)always可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mike’sgrandpa是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，故答案為has。25．

Watching

makes

happy【詳解】句意：觀看一場(chǎng)好電影讓人們開(kāi)心。根據(jù)句意可知該句為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，watch的動(dòng)名詞形式為watching，動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱，make的單三形式為makes，makesb.后面加形容詞表示讓人……，happy為形容詞，故答案為Watching；makes；happy。三、完成句子2rought##rought【詳解】句意：上周，我哥哥給我從北京帶來(lái)了一個(gè)禮物。帶來(lái)是動(dòng)詞bring，根據(jù)lastweek可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，bring的過(guò)去式是brought，故答案為brought/rought?！军c(diǎn)睛】27．swam##wam【詳解】句意：昨天湯姆在湖里游泳。根據(jù)題意和所給字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填游泳。由yesterday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，肯定句中動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，游泳swim的過(guò)去式為swam，故答案為swam。28．gobackto【詳解】句意：今年暑假我要回興化?；厝obackto，will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為gobackto。29．left【詳解】句意：在第一個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)，你可以看到書店。根據(jù)所給字母可以組成left左，turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)，故答案為left。30．cooking【詳解】句意：鮑比明年將去烹飪學(xué)校。該空考查名詞詞組cookingschool烹飪學(xué)校，該空應(yīng)填cooking。故答案為cooking。31．healthy##ealthy【詳解】句意：我的爺爺很健康。他總是保持健康。be動(dòng)詞is后應(yīng)加形容詞，由下文健身可知應(yīng)是健康的，因此該空應(yīng)填healthy，故答案為healthy。32．takecareofhergrandmother【詳解】句意：女孩能在家照顧她的奶奶。照顧某人takecareofsb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為takecareofhergrandmother。33．

When

is【詳解】句意：—你的生日是什么時(shí)候？—7月15日。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)生日是什么時(shí)候，用when提問(wèn)，后面跟is引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，故答案為When，is。34．isgoodatcooking##doeswellincooking【詳解】句意：我阿姨擅長(zhǎng)烹飪。她可以很輕松地做出一個(gè)蛋糕。擅長(zhǎng)begoodat/dowellin，后接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞，主語(yǔ)myaunt為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故答案為isgoodatcooking/doeswellincooking。35．interesting##nteresting【詳解】句意：我正在讀一本關(guān)于動(dòng)物的有趣的書。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的，形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為interesting。36．light【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)關(guān)燈當(dāng)你離開(kāi)房間的時(shí)候。所給圖片為燈，其對(duì)應(yīng)單詞為light，故答案為light。37．tallest##allest【詳解】句意：看！那是在這個(gè)大廳里____恐龍。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母，可知那是這個(gè)大廳里最高的恐龍。最高的是tallest，故答案為tallest。38．visited【詳解】句意：上周末我拜訪了我的祖父母。拜訪visit，根據(jù)時(shí)間lastweekend可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，visit的過(guò)去式為visited，故答案為visited。39．camping【詳解】句意：我在暑假喜歡去野營(yíng)。去野營(yíng)是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)gocamping，故答案為camping?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．than##han【詳解】句意：獵豹比兔子跑得快。此題考查連詞than比，故答案為than。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、B

43、C

44、C

45、B

46、B

47、C

48、B

49、A

50、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了戴維德在上周六做的事情。41、句意：上個(gè)周六，戴維德非常忙碌。根據(jù)時(shí)間LastSaturday可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)David是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動(dòng)詞用was。故選A。42、句意：他在上午六點(diǎn)起床。A第三人稱單數(shù)，B過(guò)去式，C動(dòng)名詞，該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選B。43、句意：他在上午六點(diǎn)起床。在上午inthemorning，固定搭配。故選C。44、句意：然后她洗臉。A她的，B我的，C他的，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)he可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。45、句意：他晨練。A原形，B過(guò)去式，C第三人稱單數(shù)，該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選B。46、句意：在七點(diǎn)半，他早餐喝牛奶，吃面包。A喝，原形；B吃/喝；C吃；該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)mild可知C選項(xiàng)不符。故選B。47、句意：然后戴維德看了______。A表演，B書，C一部電影，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法及搭配可知AB選項(xiàng)不符，seeafilm看電影。故選C。48、句意：他在十一點(diǎn)半吃______。A早餐，B午飯，C晚飯，根據(jù)時(shí)間可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。49、句意：午飯后，他去釣魚。gofishing去釣魚，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。50、句意：______是一個(gè)忙碌又開(kāi)心的一天。A它，B他，C我，根據(jù)句中的day可知主語(yǔ)用it。故選A。五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：51、T

52、F

53、T

54、F

55、T六、閱讀理解解析：5