藥劑學(xué)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)

藥劑學(xué)智慧樹知到課后章節(jié)答案2023年下浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)

第一章測(cè)試

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonfortheincorporationofdrugsintovariousdosageforms（）

A:Toconcealthebitter,salty,oroffensivetasteorodorofadrugsubstanceB:ToprotectthedrugsubstancefromthedestructiveinfluenceofatmosphericoxygenC:Toreducethecostofproduction.D:Tocontrolthedrugreleaseanddistributioninbody

答案:Toreducethecostofproduction.

TherolesofexcipientsdoNOTinclude（）

A:TofurnishpharmacologicactivityB:ToimprovetheabilityofdrugC:TocontrolthedrugreleaseD:Toconcealtheoffensivetaste

答案:Tofurnishpharmacologicactivity

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?（）

A:AbsorptionofaweakelectrolytedrugoftendependsontheextenttowhichthedrugexistsinitsunionizedformattheabsorptionsiteB:Ingeneral,theaqueoussolubilityofweakbasesincreasesasthepHisincreasedC:AmorphousformsofdrughavefasterdissolutionratesthancrystallineformsD:Adrugsubstancemustpossesssomeaqueoussolubilityforsystemicabsorptionandtherapeuticresponse

答案:Ingeneral,theaqueoussolubilityofweakbasesincreasesasthepHisincreased

Thestabilityofadrugproductcouldbeaffectedby（）

A:DosageB:ColorofdrugsC:DosageformD:Package

答案:Dosageform;Package

Theshelflifeofadrugproductisthetimethatelapsesbeforethedrugcontentnolongerexceeds90%.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第二章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingsolutionsdonotneedtoaddpreservatives?（）。

A:TincturesB:SyrupsC:AromaticwaterD:Spirits

答案:Spirits

Theadditivesofemulsionsdonotinclude（）。

A:EmulsifierB:PreservativesC:SolubilizersD:Flavoringagents

答案:Solubilizers

Depyrogenationtechnologiesinclude（）

A:usinghightemperatureheatB:DistillationC:AdsorptionD:usingstrongacidorbaseE:Hotmelt

答案:usinghightemperatureheat;Distillation;Adsorption;usingstrongacidorbase

Ethanolcontentoftincturesisusually60~90%.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

Thestoragetimeofwaterforinjectionshouldbelessthan12h.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第三章測(cè)試

Whichconditionusuallyincreasestherateofdrugdissolutionfromatablet?（）

A:IncreaseintheparticlesizeofthedrugB:UseoftheionizedorsaltformofthedrugC:DecreaseinthesurfaceareaofthedrugD:Useofsugarcoatingaroundthetablet

答案:Useoftheionizedorsaltformofthedrug

Toprovideenoughbulkforcompression,whichofthefollowingexcipientsisoftenaddedtotabletformulation?（）

A:GlidantsB:DisintegrantsC:DiluentsD:Lubricants

答案:Diluents

AccordingtotheChP.,thedisintegrationtimeofhardcapsulesshouldbenomorethan（）.

A:60minB:5minC:30minD:15min

答案:30min

Whichofthefollowingexcipientscouldbeusedassuper-disintegrants?（）

A:CCMC-NaB:PVPPC:L-HPCD:MCC

答案:CCMC-Na;PVPP;L-HPC

Theorderofabsorptionspeedwasasfollows:Tablet<Granule<Powder<Solution.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第四章測(cè)試

WhichofthefollowingisNOTsemisolidtopicalpreparations?（）

A:GelB:OintmentsC:LotionsD:Creams

答案:Lotions

Whichbaseislikelytobethemostocclusiveontheskin?（）

A:Water-solublebaseB:EmulsionbaseC:AbsorptionbaseD:Oleaginousbase

答案:Oleaginousbase

Thepreparationmethodofcreamisgenerally（）.

A:IncorporationmethodB:DispersionmethodC:EmulsificationmethodD:Fusionmethod

答案:Emulsificationmethod

AccordingtotheChP.,thesofteningtimeoffattysuppositoriesshouldbenomorethan（）.

A:15minB:60minC:30minD:5min

答案:30min

Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasagelbase?（）

A:SodiumalginateB:PoloxmerC:CMC-NaD:PEG

答案:Sodiumalginate;Poloxmer;CMC-Na

第五章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaddedinatwo-phaseaerosol?（）

A:SolutionB:EmulsionC:SuspensionD:Gas

答案:Solution

Theparticlesizeofaerosolsaffectstheirdepositionlocationintherespiratorytract.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Thebasiccomponentsofanaerosolsystemarecontainer,propellant,concentratecontainingAPI,valve,andactuator.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Aerosolcouldbepreparedbypressurefillingapparatusandcoldfillingapparatus.（）

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Powderaerosolsisauniqueformofpowderadministrationinvolvestheinhalationofamicronizedpowderdirectlyintothelungsbasedonpropellant.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

第六章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingpolymercanbeusedasthecarrierofsustainedreleasedsoliddispersions?（）

A:HPMCB:Poloxamer188C:PEG6000D:PVPK30

答案:HPMC

ThesoliddispersionswithPVPK30ascarriercanbepreparedby（）

A:Solvent-fushionmethodB:SpraydryingC:FusionmethodD:Hotmeltextrusion

答案:Spraydrying;Hotmeltextrusion

Thefluctuationofblooddrugconcentrationofcontrolled-releasepreparationsissmallerthanthatofsustained-releasepreparations.（）

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案: