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淮安市英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)小升初期末復(fù)習(xí)試題(含答案)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Herfeetarebiggerthan______,butsheisshorterthan______.(

)A.you;yours B.yours;you C.yours;yoursothofusdidsportsyesterday.I_______abikeandshe_______swimming.(

)A.rode;went B.went;went C.ride;goes3.Theshopisnear.Wecangothere_________.(

)A.onfoot B.bysubway C.bytrain4.Thisbuildinghas______floors.Ourclassroomisonthe______floor.(

)A.four;two B.four;second C.fourth;two5.Hehas_____orangeT-shirt.Itison_____chairinhisbedroom.(

)A.a(chǎn)n;/ B.a(chǎn)n;the C.a(chǎn);a D.the;the6.What_____Amy_____lastweekend?(

)A.did,do B.do,do C.does,do7.Itiscoldtoday,youmust_______yourcoat.(

)A.takeoff B.puton C.pickup8.A:Didthetwomen________thelionthatday?(

)B:No,theydidn't.A.caught B.catch C.catches9.Everymorning,theshortmandoessportfirst,thenhegoestowork.(選出畫(huà)線單詞的讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。)(

)A.short B.sport C.work10.What_____you_____nextSunday?(

)A.a(chǎn)re;goingtodo B.a(chǎn)re;doing C.a(chǎn)re;going11.He’sa________boy.Hecanswim________.(

)A.well;well B.good;well C.well;good12.Thechild_______eatingicecream.(

)A.a(chǎn)re B.like C.likes13.—Wouldyoulike_______bread?

(

)—Yes,please.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)ny C.some1hildren'sDayisJune.(

)A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on15.—_____didhe_____toShanghaiyesterday?

—Byplane.A.How;go B.How;went C.When;go二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.—Couldyou_______(see)starsatnight?

—Yes,Ilikedthestars.17.Didyou_________(read)booksyesterday?18.How________isit?It's4metres.It's________thanyou.(tall)19.—Howheavyareyou?—I’m45_______(kilogram).20.Heusually_____(watch)TVafterdinnereveryday.21.LastweekendI_______(do)alotofhomework.22.Everyonemustknowaboutroad________(safe).23.Jim,pleasedon’t________(shout)inthelibrary.2anielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.25.Look!Thegirls_________(have)arestunderatreenow.26.Wemuststay_________(safe)ontheroad.27.Look!Thelittleboy_________(cross)thebusyroadbyhimself.28.There_______anyfruitoralotofvegetablesonthetablejustnow.(be)29.Theboywasnot_________(excited)attheparty.30._______(read)_______(make)peopleclever.Please_______(read)morebooks.三、完成句子31.Ifeelsick.I__________(感冒了).32.Thelittlegirlrunsslowly,butthelittleboyrunsf________.33.ImuststudyhardandreadmorebooksbecauseIwanttobeas_______someday.34.Peoplemustn’t_______(浪費(fèi))water.35.Tokeeps_____,wemustn’tplayontheroad.36.We’ll_____(學(xué)習(xí))aboutBigBenthisclass.37.Yourfatherandyourmotherareyourp______.38.We_____(買)someflowersforMissYanglastnight.39.You’re48kilograms,I’m46kilograms.You’reh_____thanme.40.Myfatherisc_____dinnerinthek_____.四、完形填空Oneday,___41____richoldbusinessmaninasmalltownmeetsafactoryworker,acoachandafisherman.Hegivesthemthreeseedsandsays,“Bringmetheflowersinthreemonths.Theman___42____themostbeautiful___43____canhavemymoney.”Afterthreemonths,thefactoryworkerbringsabigredflower.The___44____bringsasmallpurpleflower.Butthepoorfisherman___45____nothing.Heisverysad.“Idon'tknowwhy!”hesays,“I___46____iteveryday.”“Youarehonest!”thebusinessmansays,“theseedsare___47____andwillneversprout!Themoneyis___48____.”Thefishermanisvery___49____.Theothertwomenfeel___50____.41、A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n42、A.in B.with43、A.flowers B.flower44、A.businessman B.coach45、A.brings B.takes46、A.water B.watch47、A.good B.bad48、A.your B.yours49、A.sad B.happy50、A.a(chǎn)fraid B.a(chǎn)shamed五、閱讀判斷閱讀理解,判斷正(T)誤(F)。Georgeisalittlemonkey.Helivesinaforest(森林).Helikesjumpingandclimbingtrees.Heishappyeveryday.Buthehasashortcoming.Heistoocurious.Onedayanoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽).Georgeseestheman,andthemanseesGeorge,too.Themansaystohimself,“Whatalovelymonkey!Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.Themansitsdownandthinksover(考慮).Georgeseesandalsositsdown.Themanhasanidea.Heputsahatonhishead,andputsotherhatsontheground.Thenhepretends(假裝)tosleep.Georgeiscuriousandlooksatthehats.“IwillbeniceifIputahatonmyhead,”Georgethinks.Thenheclimbsdownfromthetree,picksupahatandputsiton.Thehatistoobig,andcoversGeorge'seyes.Georgecan'tsee.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.PoorGeorge!51、Georgeisahappymonkeyinaforest.

()52、Anoldmangoesbytheforestwithmanystrawberries.

()53、TheoldmanlikesGeorge,sohewantstocatchhim.

()54、PoorGeorgeiscaughtbecauseheistooold.

()55、Theword“shortcoming”means“缺點(diǎn)”.

()六、閱讀理解Amousewashavingaverybadtime.Shecouldnotfindfoodatall.Shelookedhereandthere,buttherewasnofood,andshegrewverythin.Atlastthemousefoundabasket.Itwasfullofcorn.Therewasasmallholeinthebasket.Andshecouldjustpassthroughthehole.Thenshebegantoeatthecorn.Sheatealot.Sheateandate.Aftersomedays,shegrewveryfat.Shefeltveryhappyeveryday.Themousewantedtogohome.Shetriedtoclimboutofthebasket,butshecouldnot.Shewastoofatandtoobig,andtheholewastoosmall.Shecouldnotpassthroughthehole."WhatshouldIdo?"criedthemouse."HowcouldIclimboutofthebasket?"Justthen,aratcamealong.Andheardwhatthemousesaid."Mouse,"saidtherat,"Ifyouwanttoclimboutofthebasket.Youmustwaituntilyoubecomeasthinasyouwerewhenyouwentin."56、Atfirst,themousewasn't_________.(

)A.fat B.thin C.hungry57、Therewascorninthebasket.(

)A.many B.much C.some58、Themousecouldnot____thebasket.(

)A.climb B.passthrough C.goout59、"Asyouwerewhenyouwentin"means"____":(

)A.a(chǎn)sbefore B.a(chǎn)safter C.a(chǎn)sago60、Theratwas____(

)A.clever B.lazy C.poor【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析:B【詳解】句意:她的腳比______大,但她比_____矮。本題考查人稱代詞和物主代詞。根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)空表示“你的腳”,用名詞性物主代詞yours,相當(dāng)于yourfeet;第二個(gè)空填人稱代詞賓格,做than的賓語(yǔ),you是人稱代詞主格/賓格。故選B。解析:A【詳解】句意:我們倆昨天都做了運(yùn)動(dòng)。我騎自行車,她去游泳了。根據(jù)描述可知本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí),橫線處填過(guò)去式,rideabike騎自行車,goswimming去游泳,ride的過(guò)去式是rode,go的過(guò)去式是went,故選A。解析:A【詳解】句意:商店就在附近。我們可以____去那。A步行,B乘地鐵,C乘火車。根據(jù)句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故選A。解析:B【詳解】句意:這座大樓有四層。我們的教室在第二層。four四,two二,fourth第四,second第二,第一空表數(shù)量,用基數(shù)詞;第二空做floor的定語(yǔ),用序數(shù)詞。故選B。解析:B【詳解】句意:他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他臥室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠詞a/an,a用于輔音音素前,an用在元音音素前,orange是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,用an,雙方都知道的東西前要用定冠詞the,故選B。解析:A【詳解】句意為“上個(gè)周末艾米做什么了?”lastweekend意為“上個(gè)周末”,由此可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選助動(dòng)詞A.did。助動(dòng)詞do和does用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,故不選B和C。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:今天冷,你必須穿上外衣。A項(xiàng)為脫掉,排除A;C項(xiàng)為挑選,排除C;冷了應(yīng)穿上外衣,故選B。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:—那兩個(gè)人那天抓到獅子了嗎?—不,他們沒(méi)有。助動(dòng)詞did后跟動(dòng)詞原形,catch是動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。9.C解析:C【詳解】AB選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線部分的發(fā)音均為/??/,C選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線部分的發(fā)音為/??/,可知C選項(xiàng)不同,故選C。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:你下周要去做什么?該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形,主語(yǔ)you為第二人稱,其對(duì)應(yīng)的be應(yīng)用are,結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知,aregoingto后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形do,意為做,故選A。1解析:B【詳解】句意:他是一個(gè)好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一個(gè)空考查形容詞修飾名詞,第二個(gè)空考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,good是形容詞,well是副詞,故選B。1解析:C【詳解】句意:孩子喜歡吃冰淇淋。Thechild是單數(shù),不能用are,排除A;Thechild是單數(shù),后面的動(dòng)詞用三單,排除B。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】1解析:C【詳解】句意:—你想要一些面包嗎?—是的,請(qǐng)。wouldyoulike是表示建議的一般疑問(wèn)句,在表示建議的疑問(wèn)句中,“一些”用some,不用any,故選C。1解析:A【詳解】略1解析:A【詳解】略二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1解析:see【詳解】句意:—晚上你能看見(jiàn)星星嗎?—是的,我喜歡星星。本題考查動(dòng)詞原形,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Could后面動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為see。17.D解析:read【詳解】句意:昨天你讀書(shū)了嗎?本題考查動(dòng)詞原形。read讀,助動(dòng)詞Did后面加動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為read。18.

tall

taller【詳解】句意:它有多高?它有4米高。它比你_____。tall高的,howtall提問(wèn)身高,than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞,故第二空用比較級(jí)taller。故答案為tall;taller。19.kilograms【詳解】句意:——你多重?——我45公斤。45后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),kilogram的復(fù)數(shù)是kilograms,故答案為kilograms。20.watches【詳解】句意:他通常每天晚飯后看電視。usually是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,watch的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是watshes,故答案為watches。2id【詳解】句意:上周末我做了很多家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)Lastweekend,可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,do的過(guò)去式是did,故答案為did。22.safety【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都必須了解道路安全。道路安全roadsafety,故答案為safety。23.shout【詳解】句意:吉米,請(qǐng)不要在圖書(shū)館大喊。該句是祈使句否定形式,由don't+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,所以該空填動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為shout?!军c(diǎn)睛】2解析:are【詳解】句意:丹尼爾和湯米在一班。根據(jù)題意,可知該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)DanielandTommy是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞are,故答案為are?!军c(diǎn)睛】2rehaving【詳解】句意:看!女孩們現(xiàn)在在樹(shù)下休息。Look!和now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing的標(biāo)志詞,主語(yǔ)Thegirls是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are,have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having,故答案為arehaving。26.safe【詳解】句意:我們必須保證路上的______。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),stay后應(yīng)用形容詞safe來(lái)作表語(yǔ),意為安全的,故答案為safe。27.iscrossing【詳解】句意:看!那個(gè)小男孩正獨(dú)自穿過(guò)熙熙攘攘的馬路。根據(jù)句意,可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)。主語(yǔ)Thelittleboy是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,cross的現(xiàn)在分詞為crossing。故答案為iscrossing。28.wasn’t【詳解】句意:剛才桌上沒(méi)有水果也沒(méi)有很多蔬菜。根據(jù)句中的any,可知句子是therebe句型的否定句,由句中的justnow可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),橫線后面的fruit是不可數(shù)名詞,否定用is過(guò)去式was的否定形式wasn’t,故答案為wasn’t。29.excited【詳解】句意:這個(gè)男孩對(duì)聚會(huì)沒(méi)有興趣。表示人有沒(méi)有興趣應(yīng)該用excited。故答案為excited。30.

Reading

makes

read【詳解】句意:讀書(shū)使人們聰明。請(qǐng)讀更多的書(shū)。read讀,動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式reading;make使,主語(yǔ)reading是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes;第二句是祈使句,動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故答案為Reading;makes;read。三、完成句子31.haveacold【詳解】句意:我感覺(jué)不舒服。我感冒了。根據(jù)句意,可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形,由所給的漢語(yǔ)可知考查短語(yǔ)haveacold感冒,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),故答案為haveacold。32.fast##ast【詳解】句意:這個(gè)小女孩跑得慢,但是這個(gè)小男孩跑得____。根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知,這個(gè)小男孩跑得快,快是副詞fast,故答案為fast。33.scientist【詳解】句意:我必須努力學(xué)習(xí),讀更多的書(shū)因?yàn)槟骋惶煳蚁氤蔀橐幻鸰_____。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填scientist科學(xué)家,前面有a修飾,用單數(shù)。故答案為scientist。34.waste【詳解】句意:人們不能浪費(fèi)水。浪費(fèi)用動(dòng)詞waste表示,mustn't后面加動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為waste。35.safe##afe【詳解】句意:為了保證安全,我們不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容詞,表示保持某種狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及所給字母,可知safe安全的,符合題意,故答案為safe。36.study【詳解】句意:這節(jié)課我們將要學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于大本鐘的知識(shí)。句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí),will后要用動(dòng)詞原形,study學(xué)習(xí),符合題意,故答案為study。37.parents##arents【詳解】你的爸爸和你的媽媽是你的_____。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母,可知你的爸爸和你的媽媽是你的父母。父母parent,主語(yǔ)是爸爸和媽媽,要用復(fù)數(shù)parents。故答案為parents。38.bought【詳解】句意:昨天晚上我們給楊老師買了一些花。本題考查動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,買buy,根據(jù)lastnight可知該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故buy用過(guò)去式bought。故答案為bought。39.heavier##eavier【詳解】句意

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