2023-2024學年2023-2024學年人教部編版初中初中英語八年級下冊英語期中真題卷05（含答案）

人教版八年級下冊英語期中測試真題卷一、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）1．（10分）Doyougetonwellwithyourfamilymembers？Myfamilymembers（1）getonwellwitheachother.SoIalways（2）upsetandboredathome.Iknowweallhavesomeproblems.Mymomhasalotofpressure，soshelikestosmoketorelax（3）.IhaveayoungerbrotherandayoungersisterbutIdon'twanttospendtimetakingcareof（4）.Mybrotherisveryrude（粗魯））.Healwayssolvesproblemsby（5）andfighting.（6）hedrivesuscrazyallthetime，mymomdoesn'tshoutathimfordoingwrongthings.Myyoungersisteralways（7）amessanddoesn'tcleanthingsup.What（8）Ido？Ireallywant（9）somehelpfromallofyou.Ihopeonedaywecan（10）witheachotherinagoodwayathome.Pleasehelpmeandmyfamily.（1）A.doesn'tB.isn'tC.don'tD.aren't（2）A.feltB.feelingC.tofeelD.feel（3）A.herselfB.sheC.hersD.her（4）A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their（5）A.arguedB.toargueC.arguingD.argue（6）A.SoB.OrC.AlthoughD.Because（7）A.madeB.makeC.makesD.tomake（8）A.shouldB.haveC.mustD.am（9）A.gettingB.getC.gotD.toget（10）A.communicationB.communicateC.communicatingD.communicated二、完型填空（本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑。2．（10分）Kevinwashavingproblemsatwork.Hewasunderalotof（1）.Hefeltthathispaywasvery（2）fortheworkhedid.Hewantedtotalkabouthisproblemswithhisboss.Buthedidn't，becausehewasafraidthathisbosswouldn't（3）withhim.Hewasalsoafraidthathewouldmakehisboss（4）.Hedidn'tsolvehisproblems，andasa（5）hewasnotabletodohisworkaswellasbefore.Hewasalwaysangrytoseeothersbeingpaid（6）thanhim.Oneday，hethoughtheshouldsolvehisproblems.Sohedecidedtohaveatalkwithhisboss.Tohis（7），hisbossunderstoodhim，andtoldKevinhewouldpayhimmoremoney.Fromthenon，Kevinfeltvery（8）.Andthenheputhiswholeheartintohiswork.Everydayandeverywhere，thereare（9）.Wefindithardtobehappywhenwehaveproblems.Thebestwayto（10）problemsistofacethem.（1）A.pressureB.questionsC.opinionsD.truth（2）A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many（3）A.talkB.helpC.compareD.agree（4）A.happyB.boredC.angryD.tired（5）A.resultB.wayC.manD.worker（6）A.lessB.moreC.tallerD.longer（7）A.sadB.surpriseC.sadnessD.happiness（8）ArelaxedB.funnyC.interestedD.proper（9）ApeopleB.thingsC.skillsD.problems（10）AworkB.realizeC.solveD.continue三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題10分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。3．（10分）Danielwasaddicted（對……上癮的）tocoffee.Hedranktwocupsinthemorning，threeintheafternoonandoneintheevening.Hecouldn'tthinkordoanythingwithoutcoffee.Hisfatherdidn'tthinkitwasaproblem，itdroveDanielcrazy."Mom，Ican'tgotoschoolwithoutcoffee，"hismomreplied.Danielwenttoschool.Hewassleepyandtiredwithoutcoffee.Hedidn'twanttotalktohisfriendsorpayattention（專注）inclass.Histeacherskeptwakinghimup.Theytoldhimtogotothenurse'soffice.Danielwenttothenurseandaskedforcoffee.Shelaughedathim.Shesaidthathejustneededtodrinklesscoffee，butnotstopentirely.Shetoldhimtodrinkfourcupsaday，thenthree，untilhewouldn'tneedcoffeeanymore.Danieltoldhismomwhatthenursesaidandtheywenttothemarkettobuysomecoffee.Danieldidwhatthenursetoldhimtodo.Itwasmucheasiertodrinklesscoffeethannoneatall.（1）HowmanycoffeedidDanieldrinkaday？A．2.B．3.C．1.D．6.（2）WhowantedDanieltostopdrinkingcoffee？A．Hismom.B．Hisdad.C．Hisparents.D．Himself.（3）WheredidtheteacherstellDanieltogo？A．Theteachers'office.B．Thehospital.C．Thedoctor'soffice.D．Thenurse'soffice.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"entirely"meaninChinese？A．很少地.B．完全地.C．每天地.D．偶爾地.（5）HowdidDanielfeelafterdoingwhatthenursetoldhimtodo？A．Moredifficult.B．Moreinteresting.C．Easier.D．Useless.4．（10分）Asweallknow，studentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight，butmostChinesestudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreason.Someofthemhavetoomanynightclasses.IftheChineseparentsseetheirchildrenstudyinglateatnight，theireyesarestillclosed，andmostofthemaskforonemoreminutetosleep.TherearethousandsofearlybirdsinChina.Thestudentshavetogetupbeforesixeverymorningbecausemostschoolsstartbeforeseven.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodsleep，studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudentscan'thelpfallingasleepduringclass.Expertsadvisethatthestudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theyshouldlearntomanagetheirtimeandstudy.Somecleverstudentsneverstudylate，theyareabletodowellinclass，Andallkidsshouldpayattentiontotheirsleepingqualityanddevelopagoodhabitofsleeping﹣﹣﹣neverdrinkcoffeeorteabeforegoingtobed，keepahappymood.Withagoodsleep，ourlifeandlearningwillbemorecomfortableandenergetic.（1）Whydomostofthestudentsaskforonemoreminutetosleep？A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughsleep.B.Becauseitisn'ttimeforthemtogetup.C.Becausetheydon'twanttogotoschool.D.Becausetheywantedsomeonetowakethemup.（2）Inthispassageweknowifstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep，whatwillhappen？A.TheywillbecometooenergeticB.TheywilldowellinclassC.TheywillgotobedearlyD.Theywillfallasleepinclass（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"earlybirds"refersto（指的是）inthepassage？A.早起的鳥B.早起的人C.早到的鳥D.早到的人（4）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Ifyouwanttostudybetter，youmustworkhardatnight.B.Sleepinglessmeansworkinghard.C.Somecleverstudentsareabletodowellinclassbecausetheystudylate.D.Studentsdon'thaveenoughsleepnotonlybecausetheyhavelotsofhomeworktodo.（5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellsus？A.Studentsshouldsleepless.B.sleepingisnothingtodowithstudentsstudy.C.Chineseparentsdon'tallowtheirchildrentosleeplate.D.Chinesestudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep5．（5分）配對閱讀。左欄是五位志愿者的喜好描述，右欄是七項活動的介紹，請為每一位志愿者選擇最適合的一項活動（1）Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI'mgettingfatterandfatter，WhatshouldIdo？（2）Ibegantosmokewhenmyfriendsaskedmetofiveyearsago.Iwon'tbehappyifIdon'tsmokenow.（3）Myparentshavebothlosttheirwork.Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma'shealth.It'squitehardformetocontinuemystudyatschool.（4）MymathisverygoodwhileKateispooratit.Sosheoftenasksmeforhelpandweareoftentogether.Butsomeofmyclassmatesthinkwe'vefalleninlove.Itmakesmeworried.（5）Icanonlygohomeonceaweeksince（自從）Icametothisschoollastyear，Imissmyfamilyandoldfriends.Ican'tconcentrateon（專注）A.Healthismoreimportantthananythingelse.Youmustdoyourbesttodropcigarette（香煙）.B.Youshouldstopeatingrichfoodandtakemoreexercise.Eatingmorevegetablesshouldbehelpful.C.Trywritingalettertoyourteacherandtellhimaboutyourdifficulty.Hemayfindakind﹣heartedandrichpersontohelpyou.D.Itcanbeusefultodomoremathexercisesandthinkmoreaboutwhytheanswersarewrong.E.It'sbestnottothinkthisway.Youwilllivealonesoonerorlater.Youshouldtryyourbesttogetusedtobeingalone.F.Helpingeachotherisagoodhabit.Don'tcaresomuchaboutwhatothersthinkofyou.G.Youshouldbeconfident!Believeyourself？四、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并將所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上，每個空只能填一個形式正確，意義相符的單詞。6．（10分）Johnlivedaloneinthecountrysideafterhiswife'sdeath．Hewasveryhappywhenhisgrandchildren（1）himduringsummerholidays．Once，hecleanedthewholehousetowelcomehisgrandchildren．Whilehewascleaningthebarn（谷倉），helosthiswatch．Itwas（2）giftfromhiswife．Whenhisgrandchildrencame，theyfoundthattheirgrandfatherwasvery（3）．Theyaskedhimwhatwaswrong．Johntoldthemthathecouldn'tfindhis（4）．Thechildrenwantedtohelphim．TheyaskedJohnwhenhelastsawhiswatch．Johnrememberedthatthelasttimehe（5）it，hewascleaningthebarn．Thechildrensearched（6）twohours，butcouldn'tfindanything．Then，oneofthechildrenaskedtheotherstoleaveandsaidhewouldlookforthewatchby（7）．Severalminuteslater，thechildbroughtthewatchback．Johnandotherchildrenwantedtoknowhowhedidit．Theboysaid，"Isat（8）inthebarn．Afterafewminutes，Ihearda'tick﹣tick'sound（9）foundthewatch．"Johnhugged（擁抱）theboyand（10）him．Thatisthepowerofsilence．Ifwestayquiet，wecanfindsolutions（應對措施）moreeasily．五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為AB兩部分，共25分）回答問題，（每小題兩分，共10分）7．（10分）請閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Lifeisfullofdifficulties.Nomatterwhatyouare，youhavetofaceendlessproblems.Asasonofmyfamily，Ifindittiringtostayathome，It'sbecausemymotherwillaskmetodothisortodothat.WhenIfinishallthechoresandhavetimetolistentomyfavoritemusic，Idon'twanttotalktoheranymore.Asastudentatschool，Ithinktheschoollifeistooboring.Allwehavetodoisstudy.Wesitintheclassroomforawholedaywithdifferentkindsofsubjectsandhomework.Testsandexamsarethemostscary.Duringtheexams，IamalwayssonervousthatIforgethowtoanswerthequestions.SoIoftenfailinexams.Andmyparentsareangrywithme.Infact，Iwanttotrymybestandgetbettergrades.ButwhatshouldIdo？ShouldImakeanyresolutions？HowcanIkeepthem？Ifyouhaveanygoodadviceforme，pleasewritetomesoonat59766894321@.Thankyousomuch.（1）Whyisittiringforthewritertostayathome？（2）Whatdoesthewriterhavetodoafterdoingchores？（3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheschoollife？（4）Whydothewriteroftenfailinexams？（5）Whatcanpeopledoiftheywanttogivesomeadvicetothewriter？六．書面表達（本題15分）8．（15分）作為中學生，在日常的學習和生活中我們總會遇到各種煩惱和壓力。假如你是Kelly，你們學校廣播站正在征集"HowtoDealwiththeTroubleinOurLife"的文章。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇文章投稿。不少于80詞。內容包括：（1）越來越多的學生有太多的壓力和煩惱。你認為正確面對煩惱和壓力重不重要？（properly）（2）假如你和朋友發(fā)生了爭吵，該怎么辦？（提供至少三條建議）。（3）希望大家找到正確解決煩惱和壓力的方法，并