2024版新教材高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit2IconicAttractions課件新人教版選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

UNIT2

ICONICATTRACTIONS過(guò)基礎(chǔ)·語(yǔ)基落實(shí)攻重難·解惑釋疑測(cè)效果·素養(yǎng)提能過(guò)基礎(chǔ)·語(yǔ)基落實(shí)(一)分類識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．equatorn.

____________2．barbecuen.____________3．bakeryn.____________4．butchern.____________5．herbn.____________6．hollowadj.____________7．primeminister____________8．frogn.____________9．getawayn.____________赤道戶外燒烤；烤架面包(糕餅)店；面包廠肉販；屠夫；劊子手藥草；香草；草本中空的；空心的首相；總理蛙；青蛙適合度假的地方10．peakseason____________11．golfn.____________12．straitn.____________13．geothermalpark____________14．mammaln.____________15．biologyn.____________16．hatchvi.____________

vt.____________高峰季節(jié)高爾夫球運(yùn)動(dòng)海峽地?zé)峁珗@哺乳動(dòng)物生理；生物學(xué)孵出；破殼使孵出；策劃；(尤指)密謀Ⅱ.寫其形1．________adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.總理；首相2．___________adj.坦率的；簡(jiǎn)單的3．________n．部長(zhǎng)；大臣；外交使節(jié)4．________n．箭；箭頭5．________n．自由6．________n．紀(jì)念碑(或館、堂、像等)；歷史遺跡premierstraightforwardministerarrowlibertymonument7．________adj.暫時(shí)的；短暫的8．________n．階段；時(shí)期9．________n．一場(chǎng)；一段時(shí)間；會(huì)議10．________n．巢穴；鳥(niǎo)窩；秘密窩點(diǎn)11．________n．樣本；樣品12．________n．柵欄；圍欄13．________vt.給……命名(或題名)；使享有權(quán)利temporaryphasesessionnestsamplefenceentitle核心單詞練透1．Withour________(共同的)effort,theparklookedgreenerandmorebeautiful.2．Asweallknow,the________(口號(hào))ofBeijing2022WinterOlympicsis“TogetherforaSharedFuture”，whichmeansalot.[2023·南通市第二次調(diào)研]3．Itwassomuchfunwhenwetogetherenjoyedthe________(宏大的)parade.[2022·浙江1月卷應(yīng)用文]4．IimmediatelytookoffmyT-shirtand________(潛水)intothewater.5．Twowealthy________(贊助者)cametoourrescuewithgenerousdonations.6．Excellentperformanceinthecollegeentranceexamination________(使享有權(quán)利)himtobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.jointslogangranddivedsponsorsentitled拓展單詞用活【記全記牢】1．foundvt.成立；建立→________n．創(chuàng)建者；締造者→________n．創(chuàng)建；基礎(chǔ)；地基；基金會(huì)2．locatevt.指出……的位置→________adj.位于→________n.地方；位置3．licensevt.批準(zhǔn)；許可

n．(＝licence)許可證；執(zhí)照→________adj.得到正式許可的4．frequentadj.頻繁的；常見(jiàn)的→________adv.常常；頻繁地→________n．發(fā)生率；重復(fù)率；(聲波或電磁波振動(dòng)的)頻率5．biologyn.生理；生物學(xué)→________adj.生物學(xué)的；生物的→________n.生物學(xué)家6．prisonn.監(jiān)獄；監(jiān)禁→________n.囚犯；犯人founderfoundationlocatedlocationlicensedfrequentlyfrequencybiologicalbiologistprisoner【用準(zhǔn)用活】7．Wemustoppose________，because________behaviorscanhaveabadinfluenceonus.(violent)8．Thebooksinthelibraryare________accordingtosubjects，soyoucaneasilyfindthebookyoulikebasedonthe___________．(distribute)9．Womenhavegainedthe________todecidewhethertomarryornot，andtheyare________tochoosetheirjobsatpresent.(free)10．Heis________ofmemorizingfiftyEnglishwordsinfiveminutes，sohehasthe________tounderstandthedifficultEnglisharticle.(capable)11．Iamkeenon________，soIhaveagoodknowledgeof________terms.Inthefuture，Idesiretobea________．(politics)violenceviolentdistributeddistribution(s)freedomfreecapablecapacitypoliticspoliticalpolitician(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·興趣高記全記牢1．_______________

一群(羊或鳥(niǎo))2．_______________少數(shù)人(或物)；一把(的量)3．_______________被稱為是……4．_______________迫不及待做某事5．_______________原產(chǎn)于6．_______________告別7．_______________就個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)8．_______________舒適，自在9．_______________撿起；(無(wú)意中)學(xué)會(huì)；接收；(開(kāi)車)接某人10．_______________由……組成，包括aflockofahandfulofbereferredtoas...can'twaittodosthbenativetosaygoodbyetopersonallyspeakingfeelathomepickupconsistof用準(zhǔn)用活選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空1．__________whitesheeparewalkingonthegrassland.Itlooksasifapieceofwhitecloudisflyinginthesky.2．Listeningisthusanactivebehavior，which____________hearing，understandingandremembering.3．Mr.Black_______someJapanesewhenhewentsightseeinginTokyo.4．Beforewesetoff,wedecidedtogoand____________thelocalvillagers.5．WangShunwonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—which____________theNobelPrizeinarchitecture.Aflockofconsistsofpickedupsaygoodbyetoisreferredtoas·會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展·1．“高考科目”聚焦①biology生理；生物學(xué)②chemistry化學(xué)③physics物理④Chinese語(yǔ)文⑤maths數(shù)學(xué)⑥politics政治2．“行政職務(wù)”知多少①firefightern.消防人員

②lawyern.律師③officialn.官員；高級(jí)職員adj.官方的；政府的④ministern.部長(zhǎng)；牧師⑤presidentn.總統(tǒng)⑥chairmann.主席3．“a＋n.＋of”短語(yǔ)聚焦①amouthfulof一口

②aloafof一條③abunchof一束

④adropof一滴⑤aherdof一群⑥apairof一雙⑦aflockof一群(三)仿寫用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫句型1過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)Locatedtothesouthoftheequator，belowmanyothercountriesontheglobe，it'softeninformallyreferredtoas“downunder”．(澳大利亞)位于赤道以南，在地球儀上位于很多國(guó)家的下方，它常被非正式地稱為“downunder”。1.2023年向公眾開(kāi)放，這個(gè)公園每年吸引很多游客。_____________________，theparkattractsalotofvisitorseachyear.Openedtothepublicin2023句型2

Therebe...＋定語(yǔ)從句Thereareonlyasmallhandfulofanimalsintheworldthatcandothat!

世界上只有很少的動(dòng)物可以那樣做！2.眾所周知，在中國(guó)有很多傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，其中一些是有代表性的。[2023·廈門市第四次檢測(cè)]Asweallknow,__________________________________________________________________．therearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,someofwhicharerepresentative句型3動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)Tosurviveinthisvastlandontheocean，theAborigineshadtobeinclosecontactwithnature.為了在這片廣闊的海洋陸地上生存，土著居民必須與大自然保持密切聯(lián)系。3.為了豐富《高中生雜志》的內(nèi)容，我們決定添加一個(gè)有關(guān)高中生生活的欄目。___________________ofSenior

Middle

School

Students，wedecidedtoaddacolumnaboutthelifeofseniormiddleschoolstudents.Toenrichthecontents攻重難·解惑釋疑練學(xué)核心單詞1locatedadj.位于；處于；坐落于

(?locatevt.找出……的位置；使……坐落(于)

?locationn．地點(diǎn)；位置)

belocatedin/on/at位于；坐落于besituatedin位于；坐落于liein位于[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯(1)Myidealschoolcanteenisaremarkablebuilding________(locate)inthecenterofthecampus.(2)The________(locate)ofthenewly-builtfactoryisclosetotherailway.(3)這個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)位于我市郊區(qū)，有蔬菜、水果等多種農(nóng)作物。[2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]①______________________________，thefarmhasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.(分詞作狀語(yǔ))②Thefarm,___________________________________________，hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.(定語(yǔ)從句)locatedlocationLocated/Situatedinthesuburbofourcitywhichliesin/islocatedin/issituatedinthesuburbofourcity2freedomn．自由；不受……影響的狀態(tài)(?freeadj.免費(fèi)的；自由的；vt.使自由；解放；釋放)(1)havethefreedomof.../todosth.有(做)……的自由(2)befreetodosth.自由做某事(3)set...free釋放……；使……獲得自由freefrom/of...不受……影響的；無(wú)……的free...from...使擺脫；從……中解脫forfree/freeofcharge免費(fèi)[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Ourcountryisaplacewhere________(free)ofspeechisguaranteed,socitizenscanoftenheardifferentideas.②Besides,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,makingiteasyformetocommunicatewithforeignguests________(free)．③Besidesenrichingourschoollife,thewinterhikingalso________(free)usstudentsfromtheheavyworkofstudy.④保持環(huán)境清潔和無(wú)污染是健康生活的關(guān)鍵步驟。_______________________________________isthekeysteptomakelifehealthy.freedomfreelyfreedKeepingtheenvironmentcleanandfreeofpollution3capacityn．能力；容量(?capableadj.有能力的；能干的)(1)havethecapacitytodo...有做……的能力(2)becapableof...能夠……[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯(1)Witha________(capable)tospeakEnglishfluently,Ihavenodifficultycommunicatingwithforeignvisitors.(2)我有能力完美組織即將在本市舉行的中國(guó)畫展覽。①_____________________________theChinesePaintingExhibitiontobeheldinthislocalcity.(capacity)②____________________________theChinesePaintingExhibitiontobeheldinthislocalcity.(capable)capacityIhavethecapacitytoperfectlyorganizeIamcapableofperfectlyorganizing劃重點(diǎn)練全易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換和動(dòng)詞形式變化1.Ihavebeentoldthatourdonatedbooks______________(distribute)toeachstudentassoonaspossible.2．What'smore,basketballhighlights________(join)efforts,whichshapesusintobetterindividualswithgoodteamspirit.[2023·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)模擬]3．Themanofintegritygotinvolvedinthe________(politics)activity,whichmadehimapowerfulfigureinChineseculture.4．Itisdeclaredthatthemapclearlyshowsthe________(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.willbedistributedjointpoliticaldistribution5．Theexhibition________(sponsor)byseveralfamouscompaniesturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.6．Shegivesmethe________(free)tomakemistakesandtolearnfromthemall.[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]7．Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthow________(frequent)eachofyouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.[2022·全國(guó)乙卷]8．Thebook，________(entitle)Read

Poetry

and

Learn

HistorybyWangChunyong,issuitablefortheforeignerstolearnclassicalChinesepoetry.[2023·衡陽(yáng)師范學(xué)院模擬二]sponsoredfreedomfrequentlyentitled維度二固定用法和搭配SportisanimportantpartofthecultureinCalifornia.Due①________thegoodclimate,Californianscanspendalotoftimeoutdoors,somanypeopleplayasportofsomekind.Thelargertownsandcitieshavemany②________(facility)fortheircitizens,suchasfootballfields,swimmingpoolsandgolfcourses.Andforthose③________haveanurgetowalk,climb,surf,anddive,therearethemountainsandsomeoftheworld'spremierbeaches.Californiansalsoenjoywatchingsport,solotsofpeoplegotolivesportingevents④________(frequent).Theexcitementandpartyatmosphereoflivesportcanmakepeoplefree⑤________theirtroublesandgetrelaxed.tofacilitieswhofrequentlyfrom掌握短語(yǔ)和句式1句型：“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句(教材)Mostoftheirmusicalinstrumentsarereallyjuststicksfoundontheground，amongwhichthereisanamazinginstrumentcalledthedidgeridoo.他們絕大多數(shù)的樂(lè)器其實(shí)就是在地上找到的樹(shù)枝，其中就有一種令人驚嘆的、叫作迪吉里杜管的樂(lè)器。當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，我們通常用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介詞＋which”。(1)one/two/several/most/each/all/bothofwhich/whom(2)the＋名詞＋ofwhich/whom[練透]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)(1)IhaveactivelyattendedEnglishlectures，from________IhaveagoodknowledgeofBritishandAmericancultures.(2)Thereareseveralteachersstandingattheschoolgate，oneof________ismyEnglishteacher.(3)Theactivityraisesourawarenessofcaringaboutnature.Itsaimistodrawourattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.→①Theactivity，____________________________________________________，raisesourawarenessofcaringaboutnature.→②Theactivity，___________________________________________，raisesourawarenessofcaringaboutnature.whichwhomtheaimofwhichistodrawourattentiontoenvironmentalprotectionwhoseaimistodrawourattentiontoenvironmentalprotection(4)LastSundaytheLaborDaywasheld,whosepurposeistoraiseourawarenessoftheimportanceoflabor.→LastSundaytheLaborDaywasheld，___________________________________theimportanceoflabor.thepurposeofwhichistoraiseourawarenessof2句型：修辭之夸張手法(教材)Thenoisetheymakecouldwakethedead．它們制造的噪音能夠吵醒死人?？鋸埵潜扔餍揶o的一種，是以言過(guò)其實(shí)的說(shuō)法表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的目的，它可以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，增加表達(dá)效果。[練透]完成句子①世界似乎到了末日。___________________________________________________________②第一次站在講臺(tái)上，她感覺(jué)萬(wàn)箭穿心。(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)Standingontheplatformforthefirsttime，shefound__________________________．③這寒風(fēng)如此刺骨，直接穿過(guò)我的身體。___________________________________________________________Itseemsasiftheworldwereatanend.scoresofarrowspiercingherchestThecoldwindwassobone-chillingthatitcutrightthroughme.3句型公式：Therebe...＋定語(yǔ)從句(教材)Thereareonlyasmallhandfulofanimalsintheworldthatcandothat!世界上只有很少的動(dòng)物可以那樣做！[佳句背誦]Therearecolorfulafter-classactivitiesinourschoolthat/whicharedesignedtobroadenourhorizons.我們學(xué)校有豐富多彩的旨在擴(kuò)大我們視野的課外活動(dòng)。Therebe＋n./pron.＋定語(yǔ)從句[練透]一句多譯①在藝術(shù)文化會(huì)演中，有各種各樣的表演，從唱歌、跳舞到背詩(shī)不等。→InthecourseoftheArtandCultureShow，therearevariousperformances，__________________________________________．(定語(yǔ)從句)→InthecourseoftheArtandCultureShow，therearevariousperformances______________________________________．(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))②有許多年輕人樂(lè)意為殘疾人做志愿工作?！鶷herearemanyyoungpeople______________________________________________．(定語(yǔ)從句)→Therearemanyyoungpeople________________________________．(形容詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))whichvaryfromsinging，dancingtorecitingpoemsvaryingfromsinging，dancingtorecitingpoemswho/thatarewillingtodovoluntaryworkforthedisabledwillingtodovoluntaryworkforthedisabled劃重點(diǎn)練透熱考點(diǎn)維度一完成句子/句式升級(jí)1.我們計(jì)劃游覽校園，在此期間你可以欣賞美景，了解我校的歷史。(歡迎辭)Atourofourcampusisscheduled,_____________________________________andgettoknowthehistoryofourschool.2．對(duì)于許多人而言，騎自行車成為了一種自由的象征——一次身心放松的機(jī)會(huì)。Formanypeople,cycling________________________—anopportunityforphysicalaswellasmentalrelease.duringwhichyoucanadmirethebeautifulsceneryhasbecomeasymboloffreedom3．在沿途旅行中，

我們能欣賞美景和村莊、城鎮(zhèn)的新面貌。______________________，wecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryaswellasthenewlooksofthevillagesandtowns.4．聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息時(shí)，她心碎了，淚流成河。(夸張修辭法)Atthebadnews,_____________________________andariveroftearspouredout.5．Hewrotemanychildren'sbooks,andnearlyhalfofthemwerepublishedinthe1990s.→Hewrotemanychildren'sbooks,nearly___________werepublishedinthe1990s.(定語(yǔ)從句)Whiletravellingalongthewayherheartbrokeinaboutamillionpieceshalfofwhich維度二應(yīng)用文練習(xí)根據(jù)提示，運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯、短語(yǔ)及句式或使用詞匯的正確形式完成下面的語(yǔ)篇LastSundayourschoolorganizedavisittotheGreatWall,withtheaimofhelpingtheforeignstudentsinourschooladmirethebeautifulsceneryinChina.Themomentwegottherebyschoolbus,①_____________________(我們迫不及待地想爬上去).Seeingthisfantasticwonder,theforeignstudentscouldn'thelpspeakinghighlyof②_____________________________________(中國(guó)古代人民的建筑能力).wecouldn'twaittoclimbitthearchitecturecapacityofancientChinesepeopleAsthetourguide,Itoldthema③________(hand)ofstoriesabouttheGreatWall,andtheywereinterestedinthem④____________________(用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”升級(jí)加黑體部分).Though⑤_________________________________________(用了大約三小時(shí)到達(dá)最高部分),wewereallinhighspirits.ItwasobviousthatthegrandconstructionleftadeepimpressionontheforeignstudentsandIfeelproudofthegreatwisdomofChinesepeople.handfulinwhichtheywereinterestedspendingaboutthreehoursgettingtothehighestsection測(cè)效果·素養(yǎng)提能維度一清除閱讀障礙Ⅰ.一詞多義練根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出diveinto的含義A.迅速把手伸入B．跳入頭朝下C．一心投入1．HehasbeendivingintothehistoryofChineseliterature.________2．Shedivedintothewaterwithperfectpostureandwoncheers.________3．Hedivedintohispocketandtookoutacoupleofcoins.________CBAⅡ.熟詞生義練1．SheplanstostartafoundationforhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse.____________2．Intheopera，theviole