2021年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語沖刺試卷（四）（附答案詳解）

2021年山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語沖刺試卷(四)

1.-What'sthemovieabout,Jimmy?

-It'saboutelephant.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.-Thehigh-speedtrainJinanandQindaotravelsfasternow.

-That'strue.Itonlytakesoneandahalfhours.()

A.fromB.amongC.inD.between

3.-What'sthemostimportantfortheplayers,Mr.King?

-It'stoplaytogetherandoutthebestineachother.()

A.bringB.blowC.workD.look

4.-Listen!music!

-Yeah.Mysisterisplayingthepiano.()

A.HowsobeautifulB.Whatsuchbeautiful

C.WhatsuchabeautifulD.Whatsoanbeautiful

5.-Mollythinkspracticingyogaisawaytokeepfit.

-Yes.Shepracticesitthreetimesaweek.()

A.humorousB.terribleC.strangeD.helpful

6.Hestudieshardallthetime,hehasmaderapidprogressinmanyways.

A.soB.becauseC.butD.yet

7.-Hurryup,orwewon'tbeabletocatchtheearlybus.

-Bob,there'snoneedto.Dadwilldriveustoschooltoday.()

A.cryB.rushC.waitD.hide

8.-WhatdidMartinandSusandoyesterday?

-TheyforShanghaitoattendaninternationalmeeting.()

A.takeoutB.giveoutC.setoutD.leaveout

9.-WouldyoumindlookingaftermydogwhenIstayedout?

-.YoucantellmewhatIshoulddototakecareofit.()

A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,I'dfeelhappyto

C.WithpleasureD.Sure,I'mverybusy

10.-Lisa,hurryup!Wewillbelateforthesoccermatch.

-Waitaminute,Mum!I______forthetickets.()

A.lookB.amlookingC.lookedD.waslooking

11.-Howwastheconcertyesterday?

-Itwasreallyboring._______ofuslikedthemusic.()

A.AllB.BothC.EitherD.Neither

12.-Ourgovernmentistakingactionto__________airpollution.

-Ihopetoseeblueskyandbreathefreshairinthefuture.()

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout

13.-Hi,Nancy.Yougotan"A,rinthetest.Congratulations!

-Thankyou.Andthereallymademeexcited.()

A.planB.reasonC.resultD.prize

14.-Laura,doyouknowtheTVshowNationalTreasure?

-Ofcourse,!do.Itforalmosthalfayear.()

A.becamepopularB.hasbeenon

C.hasstartedD.hascomeout

15.-IhavemanyEnglishbookstoread.Canyoutellme_________?

-Well,howaboutTheWizardofOz?()

A.whichbookshouldIstartwith

B.whichbookIshouldstartwith

C.whichbookdidIstartwith

D.whichbookIstartedwith

WhenIwaslittle,oneofmyfavoriteholidaytraditionswasmakingawishlistforSantaClaus.

Everyyear,myfatherhelpedme(1)allthatIwanted.Often,Iputfoodonthelist：

chocolates,candies---Oneyear,Ievenaskedformyfavorite(2)!

AsIgrewolder,InolongerwrotetoSantaClaus,butInever(3)makingalistofthe

thingsthatImostlikedorwanted.

Oneyear,IwenttoChinatoworkina(4).InChina,mostpeopledon*tcelebrate

Christmas.(5),theycelebrateChineseNewYear.Inmyclasses,Iaskedmystudents

tomakelistsforSantaClaus.Butthey(6)me."WegetluckymoneyatChineseNew

Year,"onegirltoldme,"That'sbetterthangiftsfromSantaClaus!"Inodded.Maybeshewas

(7)!

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OnChristmasEve,myfriendsandIwentwalkinginthecity.(8)Christmasisn*ta

holidayinChina,manypeoplewereoutinthestreetsandhavingfun.They(9)

Santahats,atecandiesandsaid"MerryChristmas"tousinEnglish.Theyknewwewere(10)

Afterafewhours,myfriendsandIwere(11)andabitcold.MOneChristmaswhenI

wassmall,wishedfbrsoupfromSantaClaus,"Itoldmyfriends.Theylaughed.

Wewentintoarestaurantandsatatatable.(12)myfriendscriedout."Look,Beth,

your(13)comingtrue!"

Iturnedaround."SantaClaus'1stood(14)me.Well,itwasthewaiter,buthewas

dressedinaredand-whiteSantaClaussuit!

"MerryChristmas.WhatcanIgetyou?"(15)asked.

"Soup!"wesaidinchorus(齊聲).

16.A.fixB.hideC.listD.name

17.A.soupB.coffeeC.milkD.tea

18.A.enjoyedB.suggestedC.stoppedD.remembered

19.A.restaurantB.schoolC.bankD.store

20.A.InsteadB.NextC.AlsoD.Anyway

21.A.dependedonB.caredforC.worriedaboutD.laughedat

22.A.politeB.rightC.seriousD.careful

23.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If

24.A.soldB.madeC.woreD.washed

25.A.foreignersB.reportersC.passengersD.neighbors

26.A.nervousB.quietC.sleepyD.hungry

27.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Naturally

28.A.planB.wishC.promiseD.fear

29.A.againstB.belowC.aboveD.behind

30.A.itB.heC.ID.she

31.Amy：Hello,Roy.WearegoingtoBaimaiSpringPark.Willyoujoinus?

Roy：(1)_____.I'mafraidIhavetogototheartmuseumwithmyparents.

Amy：Really?(2)______

Roy：Yes,Iam.It*sfuntoenjoythebeautifulpaintings.

Amy：Iagree.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

Roy：(3).AndIhavejoinedanartclubwhereIcanlearnpainting.

Amy：Wow,thafsgreat.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?

Roy：(4)

Amy：Thatsoundswonderful.(5)

A.Ithinkso.

B.Ihopeso

C.I'mnotsure.

D.Yes,please.

A.Areyouinterestedinpainting?

B.Wheredoyoulearnpainting?

C.Howdoyougettotheartmuseum?

D.Whenareyougoingthere?

A.Ilikepaintingverymuch.

B.Let'slearntopaint.

C.Thepaintingshowiswonderful.

D.Iwanttobeanartistinthefuture.

A.Tmgoingtostudyhardandenteranartcollege.

B.Myartteachertaughtmehowtopaint.

C.Ihavesomeexcellentpaintings.

D.Iattendedmanyartclasses.

A.That'sOK!

B.Wishyousuccess!

C.Goodidea.

D.Youarewelcome.

R

Toronto,Canada,isafantasticcity.It'slarge,hasmanyjobopportunities,andmostimportantly,

itisopenandtolerant(包容的).Itisoneofthemostdiverse(多樣的)citiesintheworld,

withover140languagesspokenthere.What'smore,12.5percentofthecity'spopulationis

Chinese.

Withallthesedifferentgroups,it*snosurprisethatyoucanfindfoodfromallovertheworld,

fromVietnamesetoEthiopian.ManyoftheserestaurantsarelocatedintheKensingtonMarket

area,wherethere'salsomusictohearandarttosee.

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Thisdiversityisprobablythereasonwhypeoplelivingthereconsideritamysteriousplace.

SpeakingtoBBCNews,travelbloggerAlyssaJamessaid,"thecitydoesn'tgiveupitssecrets

easily.IloveTorontobecauseyoureallyhavetoloveittoknowit."

Torontoisalsoagreatplacetoexplore.BrucePoonTiptoldBBCNews,“Torontogivesmebig

citybenefitswithsmall-townliving,"Headded,"it'sclean,it'ssafe,it'ssecure???andit's

beautiful/'Thegoodnewsisyouwon'tmissanyofthisbeauty,asTorontohasaverygood

publictransportsystem.

Itisalsofamousforbeinghometomanytalentedcomputergeniuses.SoifyouYehopingto

workinthetechnologyindustry,Torontoistheplacetobe.

Withallthistooffer,it'snotsurprisingthatthisCanadiancityisadreamplace,whetheryou're

goingonavacationorevenlookingforahome.

32.HowmanylanguagesarespokeninToronto?

A.140B.morethan140C.about140D.lessthan140

33.Whatcan'twedoatKensingtonMarket,accordingtothepassage?

A.Listentomusic.B.Haveameal.

C.Seearts.D.Playsports.

34.InToronto,youwon'tmissanybeautybecause.

A.Torontoisclean,safe,secureandbeautiful

B.Torontohasaverygoodpublictransportsystem

C.Torontoisagreatplacetoexplore

D.Torontohasmanytalentedcomputergeniuses

35.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Torontoisagoodplacefortravelingandliving.

B.YoucaneatfoodfromallovertheworldinToronto.

C.TherearemanylanguagesspokeninToronto.

D.TherearemanyChineseinToronto.

36.Wheremightyoupossiblyfindthisstory?

A.Astorybook.B.Amathbook.C.Amagazine.D.Aworldmap.

s

ThePalaceMuseum

Location：Beijing,China

Attraction：ItisthemostfamousplaceofinterestinChina.Intheolddays,it

wasthepalaceforemperors.

Ticketprice：60yuanforadults,20yuanforstudents

TheLouvreMuseum

Location：Paris,France

Attraction：Ithasnearly35,000worksofart,includingMonaLisaand

Venus.TheLouvrewasoncehomesoftheemperorsofFrance.

Ticketprice：8.5Eurosforadults,freeforstudents

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

Location：NewYork,theUSA

Attraction：Itisoneoftheworld'slargestmuseums.Ithasagreatcollectionof

Americanart.

Ticketprice：25dollarsforadults,12dollarsforstudents,freeforchildrenunder

12

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TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood

Location：London,theUK

Attraction：Itisfamousfbritscollections,suchasteddybears,dolls,

dollhouses,modeltrainsandsoon.

Ticketprice：Free

37.TheLouvreMuseumisin.

A.FranceB.ChinaC.EnglandD.America

38..werebothhomesofemperorsintheolddays.

A.ThePalaceMuseumandtheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

B.ThePalaceMuseumandtheLouvreMuseum

C.TheLouvreMuseumandtheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood

D.TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodandtheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

39.Mr.Liwantstotakehis1O-year-oldsontotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt,heneeds

topay?

A.12dollarsB.25dollarsC.37dollarsD.50dollars

40.,Itisbestforchildrenwholovedollstovisit.

A.thePalaceMuseum

B.theLouvreMuseum

C.theMetropolitanMuseumofArt

D.theBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhood

41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtisinNewYork.

B.TheBethnalGreenMuseumofChildhoodisfree.

C.WecanseethefamouspaintingMonaLisaintheLouvreMuseum.

D.ThePalaceMuseumisfreeforstudents.

T

Theysaytheaveragepersonmakes35,000decisionsaday.Yetinhernewbook,HowWoman

Decide,ThereseHustonexploresawidespreadthingthatmanywomenfailtonotice."There'sa

hugedoublestandardwhenitcomestohowmenandwomenareviewedasdecisionmakers,"

explainsTherese,apsychologistfromSeattleUniversity.Theresedecidedtowritethebook

afterlookingatherbookshelf：bestsellingbooksaboutdecision-making-allwrittenbymen

andfeaturinginterviewswithmenlikeprofessionalballplayers.

“Oncethosewomenareatthetable,willtheirdecisionsbetakenasseriouslyasmen's?

"ThereseWondered.nMenarerespectedasdecisionmakersmorethanwomen,especiallyin

theworkplace,largelybecausethere'sthisculturalbeliefthatwomenareunabletomakesmart

choicesatwork."So,Theresesetouttopartwiththestereotypes（固有印象）toseewhat

scientificresearchhadfound."Scientificresearchshowsthatmenandwomenstrugglewith

decision-makinginthesimilarway.TheonlydisadvantageIfoundwasthatduringtheteenage

years-teenagegirlsaremoreindecisivethanteenageboys.Thatmeansboyscanmakea

decisionmoreeasily.Otherwise,there'sfewdifferencesbetweenthegenders（性另U）

However,therearesomedifferences.''Womenaremorecollaborative（協(xié)作的），“says

Therese.MAfemalebossismorelikelytoasktheopinionsofthosearoundherwhenmakinga

choice.Womenaskforadvice,whichhelpsmakebetterdecisions.However,thisisoftenseen

asaweaknessratherthanastrength."

Theresealsofoundthatduringtimesofstress,menandwomenmakedifferentchoices,andthe

resultsareoftenbetterwhenwomenareinvolved.Studyafterstudybacksthisviewup.

NeuroscientistsMaraMatherandNicoleLighthallfromtheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia

studiedthewaymenandwomenmakedecisionsandfoundthatintimesofstress,theyreact

verydifferently.Duringtheirstudy,whichinvolvedplayingavirtualgambling（賭博）game,

theyfoundthatwhenthefemalesbecamestressed,theymadesmarterdecisions-givingup

whiletheywereaheadortakingsafebets.Butwhenthemenbecamestressed,theydidthe

opposite,riskingeverythingforasmallchanceofabigwin.

42.WhydidThereseHustonwriteherbookHowWomenDecide?

A.Womenarelessrespectedasdecisionmakers.

B.Menhavewrittentoomanybestsellingbooks.

C.Womenareunabletomakesmartchoices.

D.Womenballplayersareseldominterviewed.

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43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"indecisive"mostprobablymeaninparagraph2?

A.猶豫不決的B.自負(fù)的C.靈活的D.氣急敗壞的

44.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthegendersindecision-makingaccordingtoTherese

Huston?

A.Mencanmakemuchquickerdecisionsthanwomen.

B.Womenarenotseriousenoughwhenmakingdecisions.

C.Womenarelikelytoaskforadvicewhenmakingdecisions.

D.Teenagegirlshasmoreadvantagesindecision-making.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Womenshowlessconfidenceintimesofstress.

B.Menprefertomakeriskyintimesofstress.

C.Menalwaysshowgreatbraveryintimesofstress.

D.Womenstopmakingdecisionswhenaheadingames.

46.What'sTherese'sfinalconclusion（結(jié)論）accordingtothepassage?

A.Therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthetwogenders.

B.Menareweakerinmakingsmartdecisions.

C.Weshouldgiveupallculturalbeliefsaboutgenders.

D.Womenaresmartasdecisionmakers.

u

Doyouknow5G?Itisthefifthgeneration（代）ofmobilenetworktechnology.These

newnetworksarecoming.

Chinajustissuedcommerciallicenses（發(fā)放商用牌照）for5GonJune6,2019.This

meansthatChina'stelecomcompanieswillbeabletooffer5Gnetworksformobilephone

users.

Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.1Glet

ustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusdata（數(shù)據(jù)）andtheInternet.

And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What'sspecialabout5G?

5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakes

about100to200milliseconds（毫秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto

1millisecondorless-thisisalmostreal-time.

ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeour

lives.Readontofindouthow.

5G+entertainment（娛樂）

5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamoviein

secondsusing5G.

Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G.Theshortdelayof

5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.

5G+transport

5Gwillalsobringussaferself-drivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals（信號(hào)）toeach

other.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors（傳感器）.5Gwillallowcarstoreact

（反應(yīng)）evenfasterthanhumandrivers.

5G+smarthomes

5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.Internetofthingsisalargenetworkthat

connectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.

Forexample,yourtoastercanautomatically（自動(dòng)地）startmakingbreakfastafteryour

alarmrings.Andifitssensorfeelstheairbecomingdry,asmartsprinkler（;西水器）could

wateryourplantsbyitself.

47.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthethirdparagraph?

A.Toexplain5Gisthebestofall.

B.Tosharehisknowledgeabout5G.

C.Toencouragepeopletousethenewnetworktechnology.

D.Toshowthedevelopmentofmobilenetworktechnology.

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delay"inparagraph4meaninChinese?

A.卡頓B.延時(shí)C.暫停D.掉線

49.Whichofthefollowingwaysisnotmentionedthat5Gwillchangepeople'slives?

A.Healthcare.B.Entertainment.

C.Transport.D.Smarthomes.

50.Whatwillpeopledopossiblywith5Gaccordingtothepassage?

A.Downloadamovieinminutes.

B.PuteverythingontotheInternet.

C.Makeself-drivingcarssafer.

D.Makefoodmoreeasilyandfaster.

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51.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.5Gwillchangeourlivesinmanyways.

B.Mobilenetworksarechangingforbetter.

C.5GwillmaketheInternetofthingspossible.

D.5Gnetworksformobilephoneusersarecoming.

whenever；mistakes；with；shout；without

Robertisatwo-year-oldboy.Oneday,hetriedtotakeabottleofmilkfromthefridge,but

itfell.Themilkwasalloverthefloor!

Hismotherdidn't(1)athim.Shesaid,"Well,wouldyouliketocleanitup?

"Hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,"Robert,(2)youmakeamess

likethis,youhavetocleanitupintheend,"Hismotherthensaid,"Youknow,it'shardto

carryabigmilkbottle(3)twosmallhands.Let'sgooutandfillthebottlewith

waterandseeifyoucanfindawaytocarryit."

Thelittleboylearnedthatifheheldthebottlenearthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarry

it(4)droppingit.Healsolearnedthathedidn'tneedtobeafraidtomake(5)

.Mistakesarejustchancesforlearningsomethingnew.

help；want；have：save；become

Arichmantooksomefriendstotravelatsea.Theypassedadeserted(荒蕪的)islandand

(1)amanwithlongbeardandoldclothes,wavinghisarmsforhelp.

Mostpeoplearehappy(2)iftheycan.Butsomeoneisnotprobablywillingto

askforhelp-especiallyfromastrangerunlessheisindanger,likeonadesertedisland.

Welaughatthemotionthatmenarefamouslybadaboutaskingfordirections.But,in

truth,mostpeopledonotespeciallyaskforthehelptheyneed.Theywaituntiltheyare

hopelesslylost,orasimplejob(3)anightmare(噩夢(mèng))beforetheyaskforhelp.

Anditisalsotruethehelpisnotusuallytoohardtoget.Butwehavetoaskforit.Askfor

whatyou(4).Askforhelp,askforinput,askforadviceandideas-butneverbe

afraidtoask.Youdon'talwaysgetwhatyouaskfor,butyounevergetwhatyoudon'task

for.

Doyouneedhelp?Itmaybeeasiertogetthanyouthink.Justaskforit,andyou(5)

achancetogetit.

Mostpeoplewhomovetoaforeigncountrymayexperienceaperiodoftimewhentheyfeel

veryhomesickandhavealotofstress.Thisfeelingisoftencalled"cultureshock'*.(1)

Generallyspeaking,therearefourstagesyou'llexperienceifyoumovetoaforeigncountry.

(2)Whenarrivinginanewenvironment,you'llbeinterestedinthenewculture,

everythingwillseemexciting,everyonewillseemfriendlyandhelpful.

Butitisn'tlongbeforethisstagemovesintothenextstage.Theexcitementyoufeltbefore

changestostress.Itseemsthateverythingisdifficult,thelanguageishardtolearn,friendsare

difficulttomake,andevensimplethingslikeshoppingarechallenges.(3)Thisisthe

stagewhichiscalledas"cultureshock1'.

(4)Ifyouareoneofthosewhomanagetogothrough,thenyou'llmoveintothe

"recovery1'stage.Atthispoint,youstarttounderstandandacceptthewaypeoplebehavein

yournewenvironment.

Thelaststageisthe"home"stage.(5)Andyoustarttolearnfromyournewhome,and

prefercertainaspectsofthenewculturetoyourownculture.

A.Thefirststageisthe"excitement"stage.

B.However,cultureshockdoesn'tlastforverylong.

C.Manypeoplefeeliteasytogetusedtoanewlife.

D.Itisimportanttounderstandandlearnhowtodealwithit.

E.Itisatthisstagethatyouarelikelytofeelanxiousandhomesick.

Fit'sbecomingmoreandmorepopulartomoveintoanothercountry.

G.Thisisthepointwhenpeoplestarttofeelathomeinthenewculture.

52.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

53.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

54.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

55.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

56.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

57.-Whydoyoulikepandas?

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58.-What'sthematterwithher?

59.-Whatwasshedoingwhentherainstormcame?

60.-Whatareyousupposedtowearfortheparty?I

61.-請(qǐng)用關(guān)鍵詞protect和plant描述圖畫內(nèi)容。

62.同學(xué)們，生活是一份禮物，你的生活也應(yīng)該是精彩的.除了在校的學(xué)習(xí)及活動(dòng)以外，

你也可以做些其他有意義的事情，例如：讀書，藝術(shù)，運(yùn)動(dòng)…….請(qǐng)以"ColorfulLife”

為題，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀銓⑷绾伟焉钭兊酶迂S富多彩.

要求：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；

3.文章應(yīng)包含所提供的主要信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.

ColorfulLife.

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答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】a一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；

the表示特指；/零冠詞。這里泛指一頭大象。elephant是以元音音素/e/開頭，用an修飾。

故選：Bo

-這部電影是關(guān)于什么的，吉米？

--是關(guān)于一頭大象的。

考查不定冠詞，不定冠詞包括a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素

開頭的單詞。要根據(jù)語境完成試題。

2.【答案】D

【解析】A.from來自；B.among在...之間（三者以上）；C.in在....里面；

D.between在（兩者）之間。根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是”-濟(jì)南和青島之間的高鐵現(xiàn)在開得

更快了。-那是真的。只需要一個(gè)半小時(shí)。"betweenJinanandQindao在濟(jì)南和青島之間。

between.......and........,在....之間。其余三個(gè)均不符合句意。

故選：D?

-濟(jì)南和青島之間的高鐵現(xiàn)在開得更快了。

-那是真的。只需要一個(gè)半小時(shí)。

本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案。

3.【答案】A

【解析】A.bring帶來；B.blow吹；C.work工作；D.look看。根據(jù)語境以

及上下文，本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句子What'sthemostimportantforthe

players,Mr.King?-It'stoplaytogetherandbringoutthebestineachother."可推測(cè)句意

金先生，就是一起合作，把對(duì)方最好的一面激發(fā)出來?！惫潭ǘ陶Zbringout激發(fā)。其余

三個(gè)均不符合句意。

故選：A?

-金先生，對(duì)隊(duì)員們來說什么最重要？

-就是一起合作，把對(duì)方最好的一面激發(fā)出來。

根據(jù)句意，理解所給詞意，選擇正確的單詞填空。

4.【答案】B

【解析】這里是感嘆句，music是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆名詞用what來感嘆，其結(jié)構(gòu)是What+

形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞；排除A,music是不可數(shù)名詞，排除C,D；

故選：Bo

-聽!多美的音樂??！

-是的。我妹妹在彈鋼琴。

本題考查感嘆句，感嘆句可以用how或what引導(dǎo)，兩者有一定區(qū)別，要掌握該知識(shí)點(diǎn)，

然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確形式，完成試題

5.【答案】D

【解析】humorous幽默的，詼諧的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的;strange奇怪的,陌生的；

helpful有幫助的，有益的。結(jié)合句子譯文和選項(xiàng)意思可知，只有D項(xiàng)才符合句意，句

意為莫莉認(rèn)為練習(xí)瑜伽是保持健康的有益方法。

故選：D。

-莫莉認(rèn)為練習(xí)瑜伽是保持健康的有益方法。

--是的。她每周練習(xí)三次

掌握選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意義，結(jié)合語境，選出正確答案。

6.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A根據(jù)前文他一直努力學(xué)習(xí)，后文他在許多方面取得了迅速的進(jìn)步，前

后是一種因果關(guān)系，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A因此。B因?yàn)?，C但，D然而。

他一直努力學(xué)習(xí)，因此他在許多方面取得了迅速的進(jìn)步。

解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語境和邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別。

7.【答案】B

【解析】A.cry哭：B.rush.匆忙；C.wait等待；D.hide隱藏。根據(jù)句子"-Hurry

up,orwewon'tbeabletocatchtheearlybus.-Bob,there'snoneedtorush.Dadwilldriveusto

schooltoday?！笨赏茰y(cè)句意”-快點(diǎn)，否則我們趕不上早班車了。-鮑勃，沒必要著急。爸

爸今天開車送我們上學(xué)?！皌here'snoneedtorush.沒必要著急。其余三個(gè)均不符合句意。

故選：B。

-快點(diǎn)，否則我們趕不上早班車了。

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-鮑勃，沒必要著急。爸爸今天開車送我們上學(xué)。

根據(jù)句意，理解所給詞意，選擇正確的單詞填空

8.【答案】C

【解析】takeout取出；giveout分發(fā)：setout動(dòng)身：leaveout遺漏：結(jié)合語境可知，

句意應(yīng)為：他們動(dòng)身去上海參加一個(gè)國際會(huì)議。setout符合語境。

故選：Co

-Martin和Susan昨天做了什么？

-他們動(dòng)身去上海參加一個(gè)國際會(huì)議。

掌握短語意思和用法，結(jié)合語境選出正確答案。

9.【答案】A

【解析】A.Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不介意B.Yes,I'dfeelhappyto是的，我很樂意C.With

pleasure很愿意效勞D.SureJmverybusy當(dāng)然，我很忙。根據(jù)答句：你能告訴我該怎

么照看它嗎？可知不介意，只有A符合題意。

故選：A。

-我不在家時(shí)，你介意照看我的狗嗎？

-當(dāng)然不介意，你能告訴我該怎么照看它嗎？

考查情境對(duì)話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)多積累日常交際用語.做題時(shí)要先了解各選項(xiàng)的意思，對(duì)

其用法做到心里有數(shù)，再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。

10.【答案】B

【解析】從麗薩回應(yīng)媽媽的話語"媽媽，等一下!我正在找票?！笨煽闯?，此空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)

行時(shí)，表示麗薩正在做的事情，排除A（動(dòng)詞原形）"look",C（動(dòng)詞過去式）"looked",

D（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）"was

looking"B符合現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，

故選：B。

-麗薩，快一點(diǎn)!我們足球比賽要遲到了！

一媽媽，等一下!我正在找票！

本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，在熟知現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出

答案。

11.【答案】D

【解析】all”所有（的）；全部（的）”，用于三者或三者以上的人或物；both“兩者都”，

用于兩者或兩個(gè)人；either”或者，要么"，用于兩者之間任意一個(gè)；neither"既不…也不…

兩者都不"，表否定。根據(jù)題意”音樂會(huì)很無聊”，可知：我們都不喜歡這個(gè)音樂。所以

neither符合題意。

故選：D。

-昨天的音樂會(huì)怎么樣？

-真的很無聊。我們倆都不喜歡這音樂。

本題考查代詞，掌握代詞的含義及區(qū)別，結(jié)合語境，得出正確答案。

12.【答案】A

【解析】cutdown減少；砍倒；cutup切碎：抨擊：cutoff切斷；cutout刪除；裁剪；

結(jié)合語境及選項(xiàng)可知，空格所在句子意思應(yīng)為：我們的政府正在采取行動(dòng)減少空氣污染。

cutdown符合語境。

故選：A。

-我們的政府正在采取行動(dòng)減少空氣污染。

-我希望以后能看到藍(lán)天，呼吸新鮮空氣。

掌握短語意思和用法，結(jié)合語境選出正確答案。

13.【答案】C

【解析】A.plan計(jì)劃；B.reason原因；C.resul結(jié)果；tD.prize獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)語

境以及上下文，本題考查的是名詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句子"-Hi,Nancy.Yougotan"A"inthe

test.Congratulations!-Thankyou.Andtheresultreallymademeexcited?”可推測(cè)句意-你

好南希。你呢考試得了“A“測(cè)試。恭喜！

-謝謝你。這個(gè)結(jié)果真的讓我很興奮。"theresult這個(gè)結(jié)果。其余三個(gè)均不符合句意。

故選：Co

-你好南希。你呢考試得了"A"測(cè)試。恭喜！

-謝謝你。這個(gè)結(jié)果真的讓我很興奮。

根據(jù)句意，理解所給詞意，選擇正確的單詞填空。

14.【答案】B

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【解析】設(shè)空處后面有foralmosthalfayear,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成是：

主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，for+時(shí)間段，動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。start和comeout

都為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。

故選：B?

-Laura,你喜歡《國家寶藏》這個(gè)電視節(jié)目嗎？

-當(dāng)然，我知道。它已經(jīng)幾乎放映了半年了。

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或者表示動(dòng)作開始于過去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)

在.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常有時(shí)間狀語是since和for